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We reconsider thermal conditions of the central fireball presumed to be the source of abundantly produced strange (anti-)baryons in S -> W collisions at 200 GeV A. We show that it is possible to completely fix the freeze-out temperature of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jean Letessier , Jan Rafelski , Ahmed Tounsi

Two approaches to treat the chemical freeze-out of strange particles in hadron resonance gas model are analyzed. The first one employs their non-equillibration via the usual \gamma_s factor and such a model describes the hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 K. A. Bugaev , D. R. Oliinychenko , J. Cleymans , A. I. Ivanytskyi , I. N. Mishustin , E. G. Nikonov , V. V. Sagun

A survey of various mechanisms for particle emission in hydrodynamics is presented. First, in the case of sudden freeze out, the problem of negative contributions in the Cooper-Frye formula and ways out are presented. Then the separate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Grassi

We propose an elaborate version of the hadron resonance gas model with the combined treatment of separate chemical freeze-outs for strange and non-strange hadrons and with an additional \gamma_{s} factor which accounts for the remaining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-19 K. A. Bugaev , D. R. Oliinychenko , V. V. Sagun , A. I. Ivanytskyi , J. Cleymans , E. G. Nikonov , G. M. Zinovjev

We show that a hydrodynamical model with continuous particle emission instead of sudden freeze out can explain both the strange particle abundances and pion abundance from NA35 without extra assumption (e.g., sequential freeze out, modified…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Grassi , O. Socolowski

Relativistic heavy ion collisions are studied assuming that particles can be described by a hadron gas in thermal and chemical equilibrium. The exact conservation of baryon number, strangeness and charge are explicitly taken into account.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Cleymans , M. Marais , E. Suhonen

We present an elaborate version of the hadron resonance gas model with the combined treatment of separate chemical freeze-outs for strange and non-strange hadrons and with an additional $\gamma_{s}$ factor which accounts for the remaining…

The particle emission in relativistic hydrodynamic model is formulated assuming a sharp 3-dimensional space-time freeze-out hypersurface. The boundary conditions correspond to the energy-momentum and charge conservation between fluid and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Bugaev , M. I. Gorenstein

The dynamics of a hadronizing quark matter drop is investigated with a hybrid-like model, which takes into account equilibrium as well as non-equilibrium features of the process. We study the the particle rates from the hadronizing plasma,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Spieles , M. Bleicher , L. Gerland , H. Stoecker , C. Greiner

Strangeness flavor has turned out to be a very effective diagnostic tool of relativistic heavy ion physics. The absolute yield provides information about conditions arising in first instants of the interaction. Strange hadrons are abundant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Johann Rafelski , Giorgio Torrieri , Jean Letessier

We study the chemical freeze-out dynamics of strange particles ($K,\, \Lambda,\, \Sigma$) from a homogeneous and isotropically expanding hadronic system of $\pi, K, \rho, N, \Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ with zero net baryon density. We use the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Sushant K. Singh , Purabi Ghosh , Jajati K. Nayak

We present a detailed study of chemical freeze-out in nucleus-nucleus collisions at beam energies of 11.6, 30, 40, 80 and 158A GeV. By analyzing hadronic multiplicities within the statistical hadronization approach, we have studied the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Becattini , M. Gazdzicki , A. Keranen , J. Manninen , R. Stock

We explore the presence of thermodynamic instabilities and, con\-se\-quen\-tly, the realization of a pure hadronic phase transition in the hot and finite baryon density nuclear matter. The analysis is performed by means of an effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 A. Lavagno , D. Pigato

We review the methods and results obtained in an analysis of the experimental heavy ion collision research program at nuclear beam energy of 160-200A GeV. We study strange, and more generally, hadronic particle production experimental data.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Jean Letessier , Johann Rafelski

The equation of state of hadron resonance gas at finite temperature and baryon density is calculated taking into account finite-size effects within the excluded volume model. Contributions of known hadrons with masses up to 2 GeV are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 L. M. Satarov , M. N. Dmitriev , I. N. Mishustin

Abundances and $m_\bot$-spectra of strange and other hadronic particles emanating from central 158-200 A GeV reactions between nuclei are found to originate from a thermally equilibrated, deconfined source in chemical non-equilibrium.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

The Hadron Resonance Gas Model with two chemical freeze-outs, connected by conservation laws is considered. We are arguing that the chemical freeze-out of strange hadrons should occur earlier than the chemical freeze-out of non-strange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 D. R. Oliinychenko , V. V. Sagun , A. I. Ivanytskyi , K. A. Bugaev

The results of the WA97 collaboration for strange particle production at mid-rapidity in Pb--Pb collisions at 158 GeV A/c at CERN display a strong strangeness enhancement with system size at mid-rapidity which is dependent on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sahal Yacoob , Jean Cleymans

Particle production in central S-A collisions at 200 GeV/A energy is analysed within a thermal model. Present data imply that the strange particles freeze out at a higher temperature than the non-strange particles and that the strangeness…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 E. Suhonen , J. Cleymans , K. Redlich , H. Satz

We apply the chiral SU(3) quark mean field model to study the properties of strange hadronic matter at finite temperature. The liquid-gas phase transition is studied as a function of the strangeness fraction. The pressure of the system…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Wang , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams
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