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Related papers: Electromagnetic Corrections to the One-Pion-Exchan…

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A systematic calculation of nuclear matter is performed which includes the long-range correlations between nucleons arising from one- and two-pion exchange. Three-body effects from $2\pi$-exchange with excitations of virtual…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser , M. Mühlbauer , W. Weise

We extend our previous study of elastic pion-nucleon scattering in the framework of chiral perturbation theory by performing a combined analysis of the reactions $\pi N \to \pi N$ and $\pi N \to \pi \pi N$. The calculation is carried out to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-05 D. Siemens , V. Bernard , E. Epelbaum , A. M. Gasparyan , H. Krebs , Ulf-G. Meißner

We apply the perturbative chiral quark model to the study of the low-energy pi-N interaction. Using an effective chiral Lagrangian we reproduce the Weinberg-Tomozawa result for the S-wave pi-N scattering lengths. After inclusion of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler , R. Vinh Mau

For an accurate theoretical description of muonic bound systems, it is crucial to consistently treat relativistic and recoil corrections to vacuum polarization. The one-loop vacuum-polarization effect is by far the dominant quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-26 Gregory S. Adkins , Ulrich D. Jentschura

We apply thermal field theory methods to compute microscopically the nucleon self-energy arising from one-pion exchange in isospin-symmetric nuclear matter and neutron matter. A self-consistent numerical scheme is introduced and its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-02 Giuseppe Colucci , Armen Sedrakian , Dirk H. Rischke

Although one-loop calculations provide a realistic description of bulk and single-particle nuclear properties, it is necessary to examine loop corrections to develop a systematic finite-density power-counting scheme for the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ying Hu , Jeff McIntire , Brian D. Serot

Pionium lifetime corrections are evaluated in the frameworks of constrained Bethe-Salpeter equation and chiral perturbation theory. Corrections of order $O(\alpha)$ are calculated with respect to the conventional lowest-order formula, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 H. Sazdjian

The nucleon-deuteron radiative capture process is investigated using the chiral nuclear potentials and the electromagnetic currents developed by the Bochum-Bonn group. While the strong interaction is taken up to the next-to-next-to-leading…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 R. Skibinski , J. Golak , D. Rozpedzik , K. Topolnicki , H. Witala

We analyze the new threshold data for neutral pion photoproduction off protons in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. We show that large loop corrections are needed to understand the S--wave multipole $E_{0+}$ and that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

Electroproduction of pions on the nucleon near the threshold is analyzed within the framework of baryon chiral perturbation theory. We give a thorough discussion of the low--energy theorems related to charged and neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , T. -S. H. Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

The effect of the exchange-correlation potential in ab initio electron transport calculations is investigated by constructing optimized effective potentials (OEP) using different energy functionals or the electron density from second-order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-23 San-Huang Ke , Harold U. Baranger , Weitao Yang

One-loop corrections to $\omega$ photoproduction near threshold have been investigated by using the approximation that all relevant transition amplitudes are calculated from the tree diagrams of effective Lagrangians. With the parameters…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yongseok Oh , T. -S. H. Lee

A nonrelativistic effective theory to describe the electroproduction reaction of a single pion on the nucleon at leading order in the electromagnetic coupling is constructed. The framework is tailored to accurately describe the cusp…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Andreas Fuhrer

We investigate electromagnetic effects in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. Using a completely independent method, we confirm Urech's results for the divergences of the one--loop functional in the electromagnetic sector. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Neufeld , H. Rupertsberger

A supersymmetric inversion method is applied to the singlet $^1S_0$ and $^1P_1$ neutron-proton elastic phase shifts. The resulting central potential has a one-pion-exchange (OPE) long-range behavior and a parity-independent short-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. -M. Sparenberg

We argue that the minimal chiral background for the two-pion exchange nucleon-nucleon interaction has nowadays a rather firm conceptual basis, which entitles it to become a standard ingredient of any modern potential. In order to facilitate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 C. A. da Rocha , M. R. Robilotta

Using the two-loop approximation of chiral perturbation theory, we calculate the momentum and density dependent isovector nuclear spin-orbit strength $V_{ls}(p,k_f)$. This quantity is derived from the spin-dependent part of the interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Kaiser

We compare the predictions of different variants of chiral effective field theory for the gamma-p elastic scattering differential cross section. We pay particular attention to the role of pion loops, and the impact that a heavy-baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-12 Vadim Lensky , Judith A. McGovern , Daniel R. Phillips , Vladimir Pascalutsa

We discuss renormalization of chiral nuclear forces in the 3P0 channel of N N scattering at next- to-next-to leading order (N2LO) if the one-pion exchange is treated nonperturbatively at leading order. The matrix elements of the subleading…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-22 Rui Peng , Bingwei Long , Fu-Rong Xu

We compute the polarisability of the nucleon to leading order in chiral perturbation theory. The contributions from kaons and baryon resonances as intermediate states are included in addition to the contribution from pions and nucleons that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Malcolm N. Butler , Martin J. Savage