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We use a version of the instant-form relativistic quantum mechanics of composite systems to obtain the gravitational form factors of the pion in a common approach to its electroweak and gravitational properties. In the preceding work…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-16 A. F. Krutov , V. E. Troitsky

In this paper we calculate the power corrections to the pion transition form factor within the framework of perturbative QCD approach on the basis of $k_T$ factorization. The power suppressed contributions from higher twist pion wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-07 Yue-Long Shen , Zhi-Tian Zou , Ying Li

The electromagnetic and axial form factors of the nucleon and its lowest positive parity excitations, the Delta(1232) and the N*(1440), are calculated with constituent-quark models that are specified by simple algebraic representations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Julia-Diaz , D. O. Riska , F. Coester

Here we present preliminary results for the evaluation of the electromagnetic form factors for the lowest-lying negative-parity, spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ nucleons, namely the $S_{11}(1535)$ and $S_{11}(1650)$, through the use of the variational…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-16 Benjamin Owen , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber , Selim Mahbub , Benjamin Menadue

Nucleon, pion and quark form factors are studied within the relativistic harmonic oscillator model including the quark spin. It is shown that the nucleon charge, magnetic and axial form factors and the pion charge form factor can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 V. V. Burov , A. De Pace , S. M. Dorkin , P. Saracco

Nucleon form factors play an especially important role in studying the dynamics of nucleons and explicit structure of the wave functions at arbitrary nucleon velocity. The purpose of the paper is to explain theoretically all four nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 Yu. A. Simonov

The pion decay constants of the lowest orbitally excited states of the nucleon and the $\Delta(1232)$ along with the corresponding axial transition form factors are calculated with Poincar\'e covariant constituent-quark models with instant,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Julia-Diaz , D. O. Riska , F. Coester

We study the form factors of the low energy anomalous pion-2-photon and photon-3-pion processes in the nonlocal chiral quark model which incorporates the momentum dependence of the dynamical quark mass and realizes correctly the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiaoyuan Li , Yi Liao

The elastic and $\gamma \to \pi$ transition form factors of the pion along with its usual static observables are calculated within a light-front field approach to the constituent quark model. The focus of this exercise in a simple model is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 J. P. B. C. de Melo , B. El-Bennich , T. Frederico

We discuss a constraint of conformal symmetry in the analysis of the pion form factor. The usual power-law behavior of the form factor obtained in the perturbative QCD analysis can also be attained by taking negligible quark masses in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. -M. Choi , C. -R. Ji

The novel measurements of the $\gamma^\ast N \to \Delta(1232)$ Coulomb quadrupole form factor in the range $Q^2=0.04$--0.13 GeV$^2$ changed the trend of the previous data. With the new data the electric and Coulomb form factors are both in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-21 G. Ramalho

The properties of the neutral pion in quark matter under the influence of an external magnetic field are studied. The effects of the anomalous magnetic moments (AMM) of the quarks at finite density is considered. The inclusion of the AMM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-22 R. M. Aguirre

We use the meson cloud model, including the kaon and the $K^*$ contributions, to estimate the electric and magnetic strange form factors of the nucleon. We compare our results with the recent measurements of the strange quark contribution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Fabiana Carvalho , Fernando S. Navarra , Marina Nielsen

We apply the perturbative chiral quark model at one loop to calculate the strange form factors of the nucleon. A detailed numerical analysis of the strange magnetic moments and radii of the nucleon, and also the momentum dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. E. Lyubovitskij , P. Wang , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

A symmetry-preserving analysis of strong interaction quantum field equations is used to complete a unified treatment of pion, kaon, nucleon electromagnetic and gravitational form factors. Findings include a demonstration that the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-10 Z. -Q. Yao , Y. -Z. Xu , D. Binosi , Z. -F. Cui , M. Ding , K. Raya , C. D. Roberts , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , S. M. Schmidt

The nucleon-pion-state contribution to QCD two-point and three-point functions relevant for lattice calculations of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors are studied in chiral perturbation theory. To leading order the results depend on a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-07-07 Oliver Bar , Haris Colic

We compute the gluonic contribution to the gravitational form factors of the proton using the improved holographic QCD model, in which the proton is described in terms of bulk Dirac fermions. Model parameters are constrained using lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-26 Antti Hippeläinen , Niko Jokela , Matti Järvinen

In contrast with common non-relativistic lore, the usual Sachs form factors are not the Fourier transforms of charge or magnetization densities. Instead, the two-dimensional Fourier transform of the electromagnetic $F_1$ form factor is the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Gerald A. Miller

The electromagnetic form factors of the proton and the neutron in the timelike region are investigated. Electron-positron annihilation into antinucleon-nucleon ($\bar NN$) pairs is treated in distorted wave Born approximation, including the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-06 Qin-He Yang , Ling-Yun Dai , Di Guo , Johann Haidenbauer , Xian-Wei Kang , Ulf-G. Meißner

The momentum distributions of the constituent quarks inside the nucleon and the prominent electroproduced nucleon resonances are investigated in the two most sophisticated, available quark potential models, based respectively on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 F. Cardarelli , E. Pace , G. Salme' , S. Simula