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Predictions of the spectroscopic properties of low-lying states are critical for nuclear structure studies, but are problematic for nuclei with an odd nucleon due to the interplay of the unpaired single particle with nuclear collective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 S. Quan , W. P. Liu , Z. P. Li , M. S. Smith

The model of induced quark currents formulated in our recent paper (Phys. Rev. D51, 176) is developed. The model being a kind of nonlocal extension of the bosonization procedure is based on the hypothesis that the QCD vacuum is realized by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Ja. V. Burdanov , G. V. Efimov , S. N. Nedelko , S. A. Solunin

Short-range quark-quark correlations in hot nuclear matter are examined within the modified quark-meson coupling model (MQMC) by adding repulsive scalar and vector quark-quark interactions. Without these correlations, the bag radius…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Zakout , H. R. Jaqaman

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the quantum field theory of strong interactions, is highly nonpertubative in the low-energy sector, where confinement dominates and resonance phenomena are observed. Therefore, phenomenological unquenched…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-31 Susana Coito

Background: Idealised systems are commonly used in nuclear physics and condensed matter. For instance, the construction of nuclear energy density functionals involves properties of infinite matter, while neutron drops are used to test…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-08 A. W. Bray , C. Simenel

We study the coupling of the Lambda(1520)= Lambda* resonance to the \bar K* vector meson and nucleon. This coupling is not directly measured from the resonance decay, but is expected to be important in hyperon production reactions, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 T. Hyodo , Sourav Sarkar , A. Hosaka , E. Oset

We formulate the quark meson coupling model as a many-body effective Hamiltonian. This leads naturally to the appearance of many-body forces. We investigate the zero range limit of the model and compare its Hartree-Fock Hamiltonian to that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 P. A. M. Guichon , A. W. Thomas

In the present work we include the isovector-scalar $\delta$-meson in the quark-meson coupling model (QMC) and study the properties of asymmetric nuclear within QMC without and with the $\delta$-meson. Recent constraints set by isospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-31 Alexandre M. Santos , Prafulla K. Panda , Constança Providência

We report the first use of the effective QMC energy density functional (EDF), derived from a quark model of hadron structure, to study a broad range of ground state properties of even-even nuclei across the periodic table in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 J. R. Stone , P. A. M. Guichon , P. G. Reinhard , A. W. Thomas

Possible variations of the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model are examined in which the bag constant decreases in the nuclear medium. The reduction is supposed to depend on either the mean scalar field or the effective mass of the nucleon. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 D. H. Lu , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams , K. Saito

We have calculated the properties of nuclear matter in a self-consistent manner with quark-meson coupling mechanism incorporating structure of nucleons in vacuum through a relativistic potential model; where the dominant confining…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-04 N. Barik , R. N. Mishra , D. K. Mohanty , P. K. Panda , T. Frederico

Meson correlation functions are studied in the model with four-fermion interaction Lagrangian. We demonstrate that despite the singular character of system mean energy and corresponding quark condensate found out the meson observables are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-02 S. V. Molodtsov , M. K. Volkov , G. M. Zinovjev

A new Quantum Monte-Carlo (QMC) approach is proposed to investigate low-lying states of nuclei within the shell model. The formalism relies on a variational symmetry-restored wave-function to guide the underlying Brownian motion. Sign/phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-20 Jérémy Bonnard , Olivier Juillet

We study nuclear matter and finite nuclei in terms of the quark mean field (QMF) model, in which we describe the nucleon using the constituent quark model. The meson mean fields, in particular the sigma meson, created by other nucleons act…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Shen , H. Toki

Using the Walecka model, we investigate theoretically whether an omega meson is bound to finite nuclei. We study several nuclei from ^{6}He to ^{208}Pb, and compare the results with those in the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , D. H. Lu , A. W. Thomas

Recent years continue to be an exciting time for the neutron star physics, providing many new observations and insights to these natural laboratories of cold dense matter. To describe them, there are many models on the market but still none…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Sofija Antic , Jirina R. Stone , Anthony W. Thomas

The nonmesonic weak decay of $\Lambda$ hypernuclei is studied in a shell model framework. A complete strangeness-changing weak $\Lambda N \to NN$ transition potential, based on one boson exchange, is constructed by including the exchange of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Parreño , A. Ramos , C. Bennhold

Hot hypernuclear matter is investigated in an explicit SU(3) quark model based on a mean field description of nonoverlapping baryon bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of scalar $\sigma, \zeta$ and vector $\omega, \phi$ mesons. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Zakout , H. R. Jaqaman , S. Pal , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

We describe the development of a theoretical description of the structure of finite nuclei based on a relativistic quark model of the structure of the bound nucleons which interact through the (self-consistent) exchange of scalar and vector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 P. A. M. Guichon , K. Saito , A. W. Thomas

Hadron properties are studied at hot medium using the quark sigma model. The quark sigma model is extended to include eighth-order of mesonic interactions based on some aspects of quantum chromodynamic (QCD) theory. The extended effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-05 M. Abu-Shady , A. K. Abu-Nab
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