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Related papers: Neutron star properties in the Thomas-Fermi model

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Nuclear physics can be applied in various ways to the study of neutron stars. This thesis reports on one such application, where the relativistic mean-field approximation has been employed to calculate the equations of state of matter in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-06-28 J. P. W. Diener

The study of neutron stars, or more general compact stars, is a topic of central interest in nuclear astrophysics. Furthermore, neutron stars serve as the only physical systems whose properties can be used to infer information on cold and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-19 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff , J. Steinheimer

Neutron star matter spans a wide range of densities, from that of nuclei at the surface to exceeding several times normal nuclear matter density in the core. While terrestrial experiments, such as nuclear or heavy-ion collision experiments,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-19 Suprovo Ghosh , Debarati Chatterjee , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We present results from Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculatons for beta stable neutron star matter with nucleonic and hyperonic degress degrees of freedom, employing the most recent parametrizations of the baryon-baryon interaction of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 I. Vidaña , A. Polls , A. Ramos , L. Engvik , M. Hjorth-Jensen

We study the impact of the symmetry energy on properties of nuclear pasta phases and crust-core transition in neutron stars. We perform a self-consistent Thomas--Fermi calculation employing the relativistic mean-field model. The properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-19 S. S. Bao , H. Shen

Motivated by the various theoretical studies regarding the efficient capturing of dark matter by neutron stars, we explore the possible indirect effects of captured dark matter on the cooling mechanism of a neutron star. The equation of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-05 Ankit Kumar , H. C. Das , S. K. Patra

The present study explores the thermal evolution and emission properties of neutron stars within the framework of modified $f(R, T)$ gravity by solving the coupled energy-balance and heat-transport equations. We compute stellar mass and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-27 Charul Rathod , M. Mishra , Prasanta Kumar Das , Captain R. Singh

Using the Color-Dielectric model to describe quark confinement, including strange quarks and accounting for beta--equilibrium, we get masses for a static neutron star in the range $1.3\leq M/M_{\odot}\leq 1.54 $ for a radius $R\approx 9$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Drago , U. Tambini , M. Hjorth-Jensen

We study the effects of nuclear symmetry energy on the mass-radius relation and tidal deformability of neutron stars, considering the self-consistency of the equation of state (EOS). We first construct a set of unified EOSs based on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-15 Fan Ji , Jinniu Hu , Shishao Bao , Hong Shen

The caloric curve (excitation energy per particle as a function of temperature) for finite nuclei is calculated within the non-linear Walecka model for different proton fractions and different parameterizations. The results obtained are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Providencia , D. P. Menezes , L. Brito

This paper compiles the model parameters and zero-temperature properties of an extensive collection of published theoretical nuclear interactions, including 255 non-relativistic (Skyrme-like) forces, 270 relativistic mean field (RMF) and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-07 Boyang Sun , Saketh Bhattiprolu , James M. Lattimer

{\it Background.} We investigate possible correlations between neutron star observables and properties of atomic nuclei. Particularly, we explore how the tidal deformability of a 1.4 solar mass neutron star, $M_{1.4}$, and the neutron skin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-17 G. F. Burgio , I. Vidana

Neutron stars and supernovae provide cosmic laboratories of highly compressed matter at supra nuclear saturation density which is beyond the reach of terrestrial experiments. The properties of dense matter is extracted by combining the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-02 Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Toru Kojo , Shun Furusawa

We address the existence of globally neutral neutron star configurations in contrast with the traditional ones constructed by imposing local neutrality. The equilibrium equations describing this system are the Einstein-Maxwell equations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-25 Jorge A. Rueda , Remo Ruffini , She-Sheng Xue

By employing a recently constructed hyperon-nucleon potential the equation of state of \beta-equilibrated and charge neutral nucleonic matter is calculated. The hyperon-nucleon potential is a low-momentum potential which is obtained within…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Haris Djapo , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Jochen Wambach

One of the key ingredients to understand the properties of neutrons stars is the equation of state at finite densities far beyond nuclear saturation. Investigating the phase structure of quark matter that might be realized in the core of NS…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 T. Klahn , C. D. Roberts , D. B. Blaschke , F. Sandin

Cooling of neutrons stars proceeds mainly via neutrino emission; As an example we study the modified neutrino bremsstrahlung process $nn \to nn\nu\bar{\nu}.$ The radiated energy is small compared to other scales in the system. Hence one can…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. E. L. Dieperink , E. N. E. van Dalen , A. Korchin , R. Timmermans

We employ a variational method, in the framework of the Thomas-Fermi approximation, to study the effect of the symmetry energy on the neutron skin thickness and the symmetry energy coefficients of various neutron rich nuclei. We concentrate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-17 M. C. Papazoglou , Ch. C. Moustakidis

We study the thermal effects on the nuclear matter (NM) properties such as binding energy, incompressibility, free symmetry energy and its coefficients using NL3, G3 and IU-FSU parameter sets of relativistic mean-field models. These models…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-28 Ankit Kumar , H. C. Das , S. K. Biswal , Bharat Kumar , S. K. Patra

I give a general overview of the theory of neutron star cooling, emphasizing the intuitive understanding of the effects of the various physical ingredients, including the recently proposed accreted envelopes and neutrino emission from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dany Page
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