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We present a measurement of the hydrogen $2$S$_{1/2}-8$D$_{5/2}$ transition performed with a cryogenic atomic beam. The measured resonance frequency is $\nu=770649561570.9(2.0)$ kHz, which corresponds to a relative uncertainty of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 A. D. Brandt , S. F. Cooper , C. Rasor , Z. Burkley , D. C. Yost , A. Matveev

The nuclear polarizability effects in hyperfine splitting of light atomic systems are not well known. The only system for which they were previously calculated is the hydrogen atom, where these effects were shown to contribute about 5\% of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-01-12 Vojtěch Patkóš , Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Krzysztof Pachucki

Recent improvements in the determination of the running of the fine-structure constant also allow an update of the hadronic vacuum-polarization contribution to the Lamb shift. We find a shift of -3.40(7) kHz to the 1S level of hydrogen. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. L. Friar , J. Martorell , D. W. L. Sprung

The correction to the polarizability of helium due to black-body radiation is calculated near room temperature. A precise theoretical determination of the black-body radiation correction to the polarizability of helium is essential for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-07-06 M. Puchalski , U. D. Jentschura , P. J. Mohr

The nuclear recoil correction to the g factor of boronlike ions is evaluated within the lowest-order relativistic (Breit) approximation. The interelectronic-interaction effects are taken into account to the first order of the perturbation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-07-23 D. A. Glazov , A. V. Malyshev , V. M. Shabaev , I. I. Tupitsyn

A long-distance effective theory of hydrogen-like atoms, dubbed the relativistic Ritz approach was recently introduced and some its theoretical consequences were explored. In this article, the relativistic Ritz approach is used to fit…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-11-14 David M. Jacobs

The measurement by Pohl et al. [1] of the 2S_1/2^F=1 to 2P_3/2^F=2 transition in muonic hydrogen and the subsequent analysis has led to a conclusion that the rms charge radius of the proton differs from the accepted (CODATA [2]) value by…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 J. D. Carroll , A. W. Thomas , J. Rafelski , G. A. Miller

We present in analytic form the O(alpha_s^5) correction to the H->gg partial width of the standard-model Higgs boson with intermediate mass M_H<2M_t. Its knowledge is useful because the O(alpha_s^4) correction is sizeable (around 20%). For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 P. A. Baikov , K. G. Chetyrkin

Accurate predictions for hydrogen molecular levels require the treatment of electrons and nuclei on an equal footing. While nonrelativistic theory has been effectively formulated this way, calculation of relativistic and quantum…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-01-24 Krzysztof Pachucki , Jacek Komasa

The Helium-3 (${}^3\mathrm{He}$) magnetic moment and Gamow-Teller (GT) matrix element in triton (${}^3\mathrm{H}$) $\beta$-decay are calculated in pionless effective field theory ($\mathrm{EFT}(/\!\!\!\pi)$) to next-to-leading order (NLO).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-20 Ha S. Nguyen , Jared Vanasse

Variational and perturbative relativistic energies are computed and compared for two-electron atoms and molecules with low nuclear charge numbers. In general, good agreement of the two approaches is observed. Remaining deviations can be…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Dávid Ferenc , Péter Jeszenszki , Edit Mátyus

The electron-electron interaction correction of first order in $1/Z$ to the one-electron part of the nuclear recoil effect on binding energies in atoms and ions is considered within the framework of the rigorous QED approach. The…

The effect of a finite nuclear mass on the magnetic moment of the electron bound in the ground state of a hydrogen-like ion is analyzed. Using the exact in Z\alpha expression for the recoil shift of the energy, I calculate the order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Yelkhovsky

The proton charge radius extracted from the recent muonic hydrogen spectroscopy [Antognini et al. 2013; Pohl et al. 2010] differs from the CODATA 2010 recommended value [Mohr et al. 2012] by more than 4% or $4.4 \sigma$. This discrepancy,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-22 Zhigang Li , Xuelei Chen

The parity violating longitudinal asymmetry ${\cal A}$ is calculated for quasielastic electron scattering. We use a variety of relativistic mean field models for the response of nuclear matter and $^{12}$C at a momentum transfer of q=550…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. J. Horowitz , J. Piekarewicz

The usefulness of study of hyperfine splitting in the hydrogen atom is limited on a level of 10 ppm by our knowledge of the proton structure. One way to go beyond 10 ppm is to study a specific difference of the hyperfine structure intervals…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Savely G. Karshenboim

The logarithmically enhanced alpha^3 ln(1/alpha) corrections to the para- and orthopositronium decay widths are calculated in the framework of dimensionally regularized nonrelativistic quantum electrodynamics.In the case of parapositronium,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bernd A. Kniehl , Alexander A. Penin

By performing an analysis in moment space using high statistics DIS world data, we extract the values of both the QCD parameter $\Lambda^{(4)}_{\bar{MS}}$ up to NLO and of the power corrections to the proton structure function, $F_2$. At…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Liuti

In this paper, we calculate the decay widths and branching fractions for the decays $Z \to H+ \gamma$ up to ${\cal O}(\alpha_{s} v^2)$ accuracy within the framework of nonrelativistic QCD, where $H$ stands for the $S$-wave quarkonium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-15 Guang-Yu Wang , Xu-Chang Zheng , Xing-Gang Wu , Guang-Zhi Xu

The large-$Z$ asymptotic expansion of atomic energies has been useful in determining exact conditions for corrections to the local density approximation in density functional theory. The correction for exchange is fit well with a leading $Z…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-04-13 Nathan Argaman , Jeremy Redd , Antonio C. Cancio , Kieron Burke
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