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Quantum Monte Carlo calculations of electromagnetic moments and transitions are reported for A <= 9 nuclei. The realistic Argonne v18 two-nucleon and Illinois-7 three-nucleon potentials are used to generate the nuclear wave functions.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-22 S. Pastore , Steven C. Pieper , R. Schiavilla , R. B. Wiringa

Decays of $\Lambda$ in nuclei, nonmesonic mode, are studied by using the $\Lambda N \to NN$ weak transition potential derived from the meson exchange mechanism and the direct quark mechanism. The decay rates are calculated both for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Sasaki , T. Inoue , M. Oka

We update our previous results for the nonmesonic decay of $^{12}_\Lambda$C and $^5_\Lambda$He. We pay special attention to the role played by Final State Intreractions on the decay observables. We follow a One-Meson-Exchange model which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Parreno , A. Ramos , C. Bennhold

We investigate the $pp \to pK^{+}\Lambda$ reaction within an effective Lagrangian model where the contributions to the amplitudes are taken into account within the tree level. The initial interaction between the two nucleons is modeled by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Shyam

Green's function Monte Carlo calculations of magnetic moments and M1 transitions including two-body meson-exchange current (MEC) contributions are reported for A<=7 nuclei. The realistic Argonne v18 two-nucleon and Illinois-2 three-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-22 L. E. Marcucci , Muslema Pervin , Steven C. Pieper , R. Schiavilla , R. B. Wiringa

We present Quantum Monte Carlo calculations of magnetic moments and M1 transitions in $A\le 9$ nuclei which take into account contributions of two-body electromagnetic currents. The Hamiltonian utilized to generate the nuclear wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-08-31 S. Pastore , Steven C. Pieper , R. Schiavilla , R. B. Wiringa

The role of meson exchange currents (MEC) in electron- and photon-induced one-nucleon emission processes is studied in a nonrelativistic model including correlations and final state interactions. The nuclear current is the sum of a one-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Giusti , F. D. Pacati

The one-pion exchange current corrections to isoscalar and isovector magnetic moments of double-closed shell nuclei plus and minus one nucleon with $A=15,17,39$ and 41 have been studied in the relativistic mean field (RMF) theory and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-03 Jian Li , J. M. Yao , J. Meng , A. Arima

The nonmesonic weak decay of $\Lambda$ hypernuclei is studied in a shell model framework. A complete strangeness-changing weak $\Lambda N \to NN$ transition potential, based on one boson exchange, is constructed by including the exchange of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Parreño , A. Ramos , C. Bennhold

The meson-exchange current in nuclei, a long-standing problem in nuclear physics, is described in modern theory of strong interactions, namely, QCD expressed in terms of effective chiral Lagrangian field theory. Some old results are given a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mannque Rho

We calculate at two-loop order in chiral perturbation theory the electromagnetic corrections to the dominant two-pion exchange nucleon-nucleon interaction that is generated by the isoscalar $\pi N$ contact-vertex proportional to the large…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser

An effective Hamiltonian consisting of bare $\Delta \leftrightarrow\pi N$, $\gamma N$ vertex interactions and energy-independent meson-exchange $\pi N \leftrightarrow \pi N, \gamma N$ transition operators is derived by applying a unitary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-17 T. Sato , T-. S. H. Lee

We take an approach to the $\Lambda$ nonmesonic weak decay in nuclei based on the exchange of mesons under the guidelines of chiral Lagrangians. The one pion and one kaon exchange are considered, together with the exchange of two pions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. Oset , D. Jido , J. E. Palomar

Two-meson-exchange nucleon-nucleon potentials are derived where either one or both nucleons contains a pair vertex. Physically, the meson-pair vertices are meant to describe in an effective way (part of) the effects of heavy-meson exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Th. A. Rijken , V. G. J. Stoks

Relativistic exchange current corrections to neutrino--nucleus cross sections are presented assuming non--vanishing strange quark form factors for the constituent nucleons. For charged current processes the exchange current corrections can…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Umino , J. M. Udias , P. J. Mulders

We analyze the role of meson exchange currents (MEC) in photon- and electron-induced one nucleon emission reactions in a fully relativistic model. The relativistic mean field theory is used for the bound state and the Pauli reduction for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrea Meucci , Carlotta Giusti , Franco Davide Pacati

Pion-meson-exchange nucleon-nucleon potentials are derived for two nucleons in the intermediate states. The mesons we include are (i) pseudoscalar mesons: $\pi, \eta, \eta'$; (ii) vector mesons: $\rho, \omega, \phi$; (iii) scalar mesons:…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Th. A. Rijken , V. G. J. Stoks

Nonmesonic decays of $\Lambda$ in nuclear medium and light hypernuclei are studied by using the $\Lambda N \to NN$ weak transition potential derived from the meson exchange mechanism and the direct quark mechanism. The long range part of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Makoto Oka , Kenji Sasaki , Takashi Inoue

A short overview of motivations and successes of two-body exchange currents between constituent quarks for electromagnetic hadron observables like charge radii, magnetic and quadrupole moments is given. We then predict and analyze exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Georg Wagner

The radiative capture process n+p-> d+gamma provides clear evidence for meson exchange currents in nuclear physics. We compute this process at low energies using a recently developed power counting for the effective field theory that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin J. Savage , Kevin A. Scaldeferri , Mark B. Wise
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