English
Related papers

Related papers: Low-energy Antiproton Interaction with Helium

200 papers

The production of antiprotons in proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus reactions is calculated within the relativistic BUU approach employing proper selfenergies for the baryons and antiprotons and treating the p-bar annihilation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Stefan Teis , Wolfgang Cassing , Tomoyuki Maruyama , Ulrich Mosel

Probabilties of formation of various hydrogenic species during the exothermic nuclear $(n,{}^3$He$;t,p)-$reaction of atomic helium-3 with slow neutrons are determined. In particular, we have found that the probability to form the tritium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Alexei M. Frolov , David M. Wardlaw

Annihilation cross-section of ultra low-energy atomic antihydrogen ($% E\le10^{-5}$ a.u.) on atomic hydrogen are calculated within a quantum mechanical coupled channels approach. The results differ from the extrapolations of semiclassical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Yu. Voronin , J. Carbonell

The interpretation of cosmic antiproton flux measurements from space-borne experiments is currently limited by the knowledge of the antiproton production cross-section in collisions between primary cosmic rays and the interstellar medium.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-06-30 The LHCb collaboration

A proposal for an experiment to measure the cross section of antiproton production in a proton-nuclear collision in a kinematically forbidden region for nucleon-nucleon interaction on a fixed LHC target is considered. It is shown that this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 A. B. Kurepin , N. A. Kurepin , K. A. Skazytkin

The process of electron--positron annihilation into proton--antiproton pair is considered within the vicinity of $\psi(3770)$ resonance. The interference between the pure electromagnetic intermediate state and the $\psi(3770)$ state is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 A. I. Ahmadov , Yu. M. Bystritskiy , E. A. Kuraev , P. Wang

The calculations of the elementary atom (the Coulomb bound state of elementary particles) interaction with the atom of matter, which are performed in the Born approximation, are reviewed. We first discuss the nonrelativistic approach and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanislaw Mrowczynski

The production and annihilation of antiprotons in the hadronic phase of heavy-ion collisions is evaluated within a thermal equilibrium approach. It is shown that the inverse reaction of $p\bar p$ annihilation (i.e., multi-pion annihilation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Rapp , E. V. Shuryak

State-of-the-art ab initio techniques have been applied to compute the potential energy surface for the lithium atom interacting with the lithium hydride molecule in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. The interaction potential was obtained…

Antiproton production in Ni+Ni collisions at 1.85 GeV/nucleon is studied in the relativistic Vlasov-Uehling-Uhlenbeck model. The self-energies of the antiproton are determined from the nucleon self-energies by the G-parity transformation.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 G. Q. Li , C. M. Ko

The interactions between atoms and molecules may be described by a potential energy function of the nuclear coordinates. Non-bonded interactions are dominated by repulsive forces at short range and attractive dispersion forces at long…

We review the physics of low-energy antiprotons, and its link with the nuclear forces. This includes: antinucleon scattering on nucleons and nuclei, antiprotonic atoms and antinucleon-nucleon annihilation into mesons.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-06 Jean-Marc Richard

We report here experimental evidence of the reflection of a large fraction of a beam of low energy antiprotons by an aluminum wall. This derives from the analysis of a set of annihilations of antiprotons that come to rest in rarefied helium…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-07 A. Bianconi , M. Corradini , A. Cristiano , M. Leali , E. Lodi Rizzini , L. Venturelli , N. Zurlo , R Dona

A successful unified description of $\bar p$ nuclear interactions near E=0 is achieved using a $\bar p$ optical potential within a folding model, $V_{{\rm opt}} \sim \bar v * {\rho}$, where a $\bar p p$ potential $\bar v$ is folded with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 C. J. Batty , E. Friedman , A. Gal

The general properties of antiproton-proton annihilation at rest are presented, with special focus on the two-meson final states. The data exhibit remarkable dynamical selection rules : some allowed annihilation modes are suppressed by one…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 E. Klempt , C. Batty , J. -M. Richard

The non-additive three-body interaction potential for helium was computed using the coupled-cluster theory and the full configuration interaction method. The obtained potential comprises an improved nonrelativistic Born--Oppenheimer energy…

Anti-protonic hydrogen and helium atoms are analyzed. Level shifts and width are expressed in terms of $\bar{p}$-nucleon sub-threshold scattering lengths and volumes. Experimental data are compared to results obtained from the 2009 version…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-14 B. Loiseau , S. Wycech

The abundances of anti-protons and protons are considered within momentum-integrated Boltzmann equations describing Little Bangs, i.e., fireballs created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Despite of a large anti-proton annihilation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-08 H. Schade , B. Kampfer

Thirteen targets with mass numbers from 58 to 238 were irradiated with the antiproton beam from the Low Energy Antiproton Ring facility at CERN leading to the formation of antiprotonic atoms of these heavy elements. The antiproton capture…

We set up a plane wave impulse approximation (PWIA) formalism for the analysis of the annihilation cross sections of antinucleons on nuclear targets at very low momenta (below 100 MeV/c), where semiclassical approximations can't be applied.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bianconi , G. Bonomi , E. Lodi Rizzini , L. Venturelli , A. Zenoni