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We use a multi-phase transport (AMPT) model to study multi-pion and multi-kaon Hanbury Brown-Twiss (HBT) correlations for the partially coherent particle-emitting sources in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. A density-dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-19 Shi-Yao Wang , Jun-Ting Ye , Wei-Ning Zhang

Quantum-statistical correlation measurements in high-energy physics represent an important tool to obtain information about the space-time structure of the particle-emitting source. There are several final state effects which may modify the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-27 Mate Csanad , Antal Jakovac , Sandor Lokos , Ayon Mukherjee , Srikanta Kumar Tripathy

The one- and two-boson momentum spectra are derived in the quantum local-equilibrium canonical ensemble of noninteracting bosons with a fixed particle number constraint. We define the canonical ensemble as a subensemble of events associated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-05 M. D. Adzhymambetov , S. V. Akkelin , Yu. M. Sinyukov

Two-photon interference is a fundamental resource for quantum technologies and optical quantum computing, underpinning precision measurements, scalable entanglement distribution, and the operation of photonic circuits and quantum network…

Identical particle correlations at fixed multiplicity are considered by means of quantum canonical ensemble of finite systems. We calculate one-particle momentum spectra and two-particle Bose-Einstein correlation functions in the ideal gas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 S. V. Akkelin , Yu. M. Sinyukov

Many modern millimeter and submillimeter (``mm-wave'') telescopes for astronomy are deploying more detectors by increasing detector pixel density, and with the rise of lithographed detector architectures and high-throughput readout…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-23 Charles A. Hill , Akito Kusaka

Peripheral heavy ion reactions at ultra relativistic energies have large angular momentum that can be studied via two particle correlations using the Differential Hanbury Brown and Twiss method. We analyze the possibilities and sensitivity…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-16 L. P. Csernai , S. Velle , D. J. Wang

We analyze a Hanbury Brown Twiss geometry in which particles are injected from two independent sources into a mesoscopic electrical conductor. The set-up has the property that all partial waves end in different reservoirs without generating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Samuelsson , E. V. Sukhorukov , M. Buttiker

Within a field theoretical formalism suited to treat inhomogeneous hot quantum systems, we derive the two-particle correlation function for particles having a spectral width gamma in the region of their emission. We find, that this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 P. A. Henning , Ch. Hoelbling

Recent developments are (meta)reviewed in the applications of Wigner functions to describe the observed single particle spectra and two-particle Bose-Einstein (or Hanbury Brown -- Twiss) correlations in high energy particle and nuclear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Csorgo

We predict the quantum correlations between non-interacting particles evolving simultaneously in a disordered medium. While the particle density follows the single-particle dynamics and exhibits Anderson localization, the two-particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-09 Yoav Lahini , Yaron Bromberg , D. N. Christodoulides , Yaron Silberberg

Identification, and subsequent quantification of quantum correlations, is critical for understanding, controlling, and engineering quantum devices and processes. We derive and implement a general method to quantify various forms of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-09 Artur Barasinski , Jan Perina , Antonin Cernoch

Bohr's Complementarity Principle is quantitatively formulated in terms of the distinguishability of various paths a quanton can take, and the measure of the interference it produces. This phenomenon results from the interference of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-21 Neha Pathania , Tabish Qureshi

The quantum dynamics of colliding Bose-Einstein condensates with 150 000 atoms are simulated directly from the Hamiltonian using the stochastic positive-P method. Two-body correlations between the scattered atoms and their velocity…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Deuar , P. D. Drummond

The analysis of meson correlations by Hanbury-Brown--Twiss interferometry is tested with a simple model of meson production by resonance decay. We derive conditions which should be satisfied in order to relate the measured momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. F. Bertsch , P. Danielewicz , M. Herrmann

To estimate the strength of the Bose-Einstein correlations and the radius of the hadronization region in multiparticle production, the two-particle correlation functions $R$ for identical pairs is adjusted to a parametric function…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 A. De Angelis , L. Vitale

The Hanbury Brown and Twiss effect (HBT) is described by numerical and analytical modeling, as well as experimentally, using sound waves and easily available instrumentation. An interesting phenomenon that has often been considered too…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-01-12 Arnt Inge Vistnes , Joakim Bergli

Many--particle correlations due to Bose-Einstein interference are studied in ultrarelativistic heavy--ion collisions. We calculate the higher order correlation functions from the 2--particle correlation function by assuming that the source…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Heiselberg , A. P. Vischer

In the foundation of quantum mechanics, the spatial dimensions of electron wavepacket are understood only in terms of an expectation value - the probability distribution of the particle location. One can still inquire how the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-23 Avraham Gover , Yiming Pan

Based on quantum field theory at finite temperature we carried out new results for two-particle Bose-Einstein correlation (BEC) function ${C_2}(Q)$ in case of light hadrons. The important parameters of BEC function related to the size of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 G. A. Kozlov