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The theory of the nuclear energy-density functional is used to provide a unified and thermodynamically consistent treatment of all regions of cold non-accreting neutron stars. In order to assess the impact of our lack of complete knowledge…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-28 J. M. Pearson , N. Chamel , A. Y. Potekhin , A. F. Fantina , C. Ducoin , A. K. Dutta , S. Goriely

Nuclear saturation and the symmetry energy are key properties of low-energy nuclear physics that depend on fine details of the nuclear interaction. The equation-of-state around saturation is also an important anchor for extrapolations to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-18 W. G. Jiang , C. Forssén , T. Djärv , G. Hagen

We investigate the relation between the binding energy and the Fermi energy and between different expressions for the pressure in cold nuclear matter. For a self-consistent calculation based on a $\Phi$ derivable $T-$matrix approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Bozek , P. Czerski

Scaling studies of inclusive quasielastic electron scattering reactions have been used in the past as a basic tool to obtain information on the nucleon momentum distribution in nuclei. However, the connection between the scaling function,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 J. A. Caballero , M. B. Barbaro , A. N. Antonov , M. V. Ivanov , T. W. Donnelly

A basic concept to calculate physical features of non-ideal plasmas, such as optical properties, is the spectral function which is linked to the self-energy. We calculate the spectral function for a non-relativistic hydrogen plasma in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carsten Fortmann , Gerd Röpke , August Wierling

The energy spectrum of nucleons in high-density nuclear matter is investigated in the framework of relativistic meson-nucleon many-body theory, employing the $1/N$ expansion method. The coupling of the nucleon with the particle-hole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Kazuhiro Tanaka

We explore the quasiparticle model at finite chemical potential related to Ru-Keng Su's distinguished contributions to the topic. Besides, we discuss recent developments in the model, and in particular, one argues that the effective mass of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Wei-Liang Qian , Hong-Hao Ma , Shao-Yu Yin , Ping Wang

Background The intense current experimental interest in studying the structure of the deuteron and using it to enable accurate studies of neutron structure motivate us to examine the four-dimensional space-time nature of the nuclear wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-27 John D. Terry , Gerald A. Miller

Widths of low-lying states in nuclei are of the order of 30 MeV. These large widths are a consequence of the strong interactions leading to a strongly correlated many body system at the typical densities of nuclear matter. Nevertheless…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 H. S. Kohler

We present spectral calculations of nuclear matter properties including three-body forces. Within the in-medium T-matrix approach, implemented with the CD-Bonn and Nijmegen potentials plus the three-nucleon Urbana interaction, we compute…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 V. Soma , P. Bozek

The Green's function method in the \emph{Quasiparticle Time Blocking Approximation} is applied to nuclear excitations in $^{132}$Sn and $^{208}$Pb. The calculations are performed self-consistently using a Skyrme interaction. The method…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Lyutorovich , J. Speth , A. Avdeenkov , F. Gruemmer , S. Kamerdzhiev , S. Krewald , V. I. Tselyaev

We present a model for electron- and neutrino-scattering off nucleons and nuclei focussing on the quasielastic and resonance region. The lepton-nucleon reaction is described within a relativistic formalism that includes, besides…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-03 T. Leitner , O. Buss , L. Alvarez-Ruso , U. Mosel

The compressibility of nuclear matter has received significant attention in the last decade and a variety of approaches have been employed to extract this fundamental property of matter. Recently, significant differences have emerged…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Sharma

Spectral measures arise in numerous applications such as quantum mechanics, signal processing, resonances, and fluid stability. Similarly, spectral decompositions (pure point, absolutely continuous and singular continuous) often…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Matthew John Colbrook

Correlations and the formation of bound states (nuclei) are essential for the properties of nuclear matter in equilibrium as well as in nonequilibrium. In a quantum statistical approach, quasiparticle energies are obtained for the light…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 G. Röpke

We carry out non-perturbative calculations of the single-particle excitation spectrum in strongly interacting neutron matter. These are microscopic quantum Monte Carlo computations of many-neutron energies at different densities as well as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-24 Mateusz Buraczynski , Nawar Ismail , Alexandros Gezerlis

We propose a framework to construct the ground-state energy and density matrix of an N-electron system by solving selfconsistently a set of single-particle equations. The method can be viewed as a non-trivial extension of the Kohn-Sham…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Van Neck , S. Verdonck , G. Bonny , P. W. Ayers , M. Waroquier

The evolution of single-particle energies with varying isospin asymmetry in the shell model is an important issue when predicting changes in the shell structure for exotic nuclei. In many cases pseudospin partner levels, that are almost…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Typel

A simple model, in which nuclei are represented as homogeneous spheres of symmetric nuclear matter, is used to study the effects of a self-consistent pairing interaction on the nuclear response. Effects due to the finite size of nuclei are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 V. I. Abrosimov , D. M. Brink , A. Dellafiore , F. Matera

We calculate the equation of state of pure neutron matter, comparing the G-matrix calculation with the in-medium T-matrix result. At low densities, we obtain similar energies per nucleon, however some differences appear at higher densities.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Bozek , P. Czerski