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Related papers: Broken SU(3) symmetry in deformed even-even nuclei

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We develop uniform approximations for the trace formula for non-integrable systems in which SU(2) symmetry is broken by a non-linear term of the Hamiltonian. As specific examples, we investigate H\'enon-Heiles type potentials. Our formalism…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Brack , P. Meier , K. Tanaka

By utilizing a unitary transformation, we derive the necessary and sufficient conditions for the degeneracy between the even- and odd-parity energy states of the spin-boson model (SBM). Employing the Rayleigh quotient of matrix algebra, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-23 Tao Liu , Juhao Wu , Mark Ying

Band theory provides the foundation for understanding electronic structure in crystalline materials, but its reliance on exact translational symmetry limits its applicability to systems with defects, disorder, incommensurate modulations, or…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-08 Christopher A. Bairnsfather , Ralph M. Kaufmann , Terry A. Loring , Alexander Cerjan

It is generally assumed that deviations from flavor SU(3) symmetry arise entirely from quark mass-differences, reflected in the mass splittings between strange and nonstrange members of the same SU(3) multiplet. Under this assumption, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. K. Kabir , X. Song

We discuss why the SU(3)^3 supersymmetric model with the most general superpotential can naturally break to the standard model if gauge singlets and a discrete symmetry are included. This mechanism does away with the need for fine-tuning in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Meng Y. Wang , Eric D. Carlson

The SU(3) symmetry realized by J. P. Elliott in the sd nuclear shell is destroyed in heavier shells by the strong spin-orbit interaction. However, the SU(3) symmetry has been used for the description of heavy nuclei in terms of bosons in…

We consider the SU_q (N) invariant spin chain with diagonal and non-diagonal integrable boundary terms. The algebraic study of spin chains with different types of boundary terms is used to motivate a set of spectral equivalences between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 A. Nichols

We consider a system of interacting spinless fermions on a two-leg triangular ladder with $\pi/2$ magnetic flux per triangular plaquette. Microscopically, the system exhibits a U(1) symmetry corresponding to the conservation of total…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-29 Bachana Beradze , Mikheil Tsitsishvili , Emanuele Tirrito , Marcello Dalmonte , Titas Chanda , Alexander Nersesyan

The 62Sm, 64Gd, 64Dy, 70Y b, 72Hf and 74W nuclei are classified as deformed nuclei. Low-lying bands are one of the most fundamental excitation modes in the energy spectra of deformed nuclei. In this paper a theoretical analysis of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Abdurahim A. Okhunov , G. I. Turaeva , M. U. Khandaker , Noora B. Rosli

We consider an antiferromagnetic four leg spin-1/2 tube using abelian and non-abelian bosonization. We show that in the limit of weak interchain coupling, the most relevant interaction gives rise to an emergent SU(3)} symmetry, broken only…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-17 Edmond Orignac

Grand unification of gauge couplings and fermionic representations remains an appealing proposal to explain the seemingly coincidental structure of the Standard Model. However, to realise the Standard Model at low energies, the unified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-16 Aaron Held , Jan Kwapisz , Lohan Sartore

A spin-1/2 system with double orbital degeneracy may possess SU(4) symmetry. According to the group theory a global SU(4) singelt state can be expressed as a linear combination of all possible configurations consisting of four-site SU(4)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Shun-Qing Shen

We study the decays of $B_{(s)}$ mesons into light pseudoscalar mesons under the $SU(3)$ flavour symmetry. Assuming exact $SU(3)$ symmetry at the level of the amplitudes leads to a simple parameterization. Using the available experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-16 M. Burgos Marcos , M. Reboud , K. K. Vos

New fundamental particles, charged under new gauge groups and only weakly coupled to the standard sector, could exist at fairly low energy scales. In this article we study a selection of such models, where the secluded group either contains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-28 Lisa Carloni , Johan Rathsman , Torbjorn Sjostrand

The tensor properties of the algebra generators and the basis are determined in respect to the reduction chain $Sp(12,R) \supset U(6)% \supset U(3)\otimes U(2)\supset O(3)\otimes (U(1)\otimes U(1))$, which defines one of the dynamical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. G. Ganev , A. I. Georgieva

The entanglement spectrum provides crucial information about correlated quantum systems. We show that the study of the block-like nature of the reduced density matrix in number sectors and the partition dependence of the spectrum in finite…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-01 Xiaolong Deng , Luis Santos

The semileptonic decays and two-body nonleptonic decays of light baryon octet ($T_8$) and decuplet ($T_{10}$) consisting of light $u,d,s$ quarks are studied with the SU(3) flavor symmetry in this work. We obtain the amplitude relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Ru-Min Wang , Mao-Zhi Yang , Hai-Bo Li , Xiao-Dong Cheng

We investigate the low energy properties of an effective local model with flipped $SU(5)\times U(1)_{\chi}$ gauge group, constructed within the framework of F-theory. Its origin is traced back to the $SO(10)$ symmetry -- associated with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-21 Vasileios Basiouris , George K. Leontaris

In this paper, the decay constants and mean square radii of pseudoscalar heavy mesons are studied in the SU(3) symmetry breaking. Within the light-front framework, the ratios $f_{D_s}/f_D$ and $f_{B_s}/f_B$ are individually estimated using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Chien-Wen Hwang

A new scheme was recently proposed in which the usual SU(3) quadrupole-quadrupole interaction was replaced by an O(6) cubic interaction in the Interacting Boson Model, and also successfully applied to the description of $^{152}$Sm for the N…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-31 Dai Lian-Rong , Zhong Wei-Wei , Cong Mei-Ling