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Related papers: Structure of the Vacuum in Nuclear Matter - A Nonp…

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We derive the equation of state for hot nuclear matter using Walecka model in a nonperturbative formalism. We include here the vacuum polarisation effects arising from the nucleon and scalar mesons through a realignment of the vacuum. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Amruta Mishra , P. K. Panda , W. Greiner

We study the relativistic Hartree approach with the exact treatment of the vacuum polarization in the Walecka sigma-omega model. The contribution from the vacuum polarization of nucleon-antinucleon field to the source term of the meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Akihiro Haga , Setsuo Tamenaga , Hiroshi Toki , Yataro Horikawa

We study the modification of hadron masses due to the vacuum polarization using the chiral sigma model, which is extended to generate the $\omega$ meson mass by the sigma condensation in the vacuum in the same way as the nucleon mass. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Shen , S. Tamenaga , H. Toki

We calculate the effective mass of the $\omega$ meson in nuclear matter in a relativistic random-phase approximation to the Walecka model. The dressing of the meson propagator is driven by its coupling to particle-hole pairs and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 H. -C. Jean , J. Piekarewicz , A. G. Williams

The optimized $\delta$-expansion is used to study vacuum polarization effects in the Walecka model. The optimized $\delta$-expansion is a nonperturbative approach for field theoretic models which combines the techniques of perturbation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Krein , D. P. Menezes , M. B. Pinto

We study relativistic nuclear matter in the $\sigma - \omega$ model including the ring-sum correlation energy. The model parameters are adjusted self-consistently to give the canonical saturation density and binding energy per nucleon with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. McNeil , C. E. Price , J. R. Shepard

A method of cut-off regularization is proposed to evaluate vacuum corrections in nuclear matter in the framework of the Hartree approximation. Bulk properties of nuclear matter calculated by this method are a good agreement with results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuharu Koide , Hiroaki Kouno , Akira Hasegawa , Masahiro Nakano

We perform a theoretical study of vacuum polarization corrections to the hyperfine structure in many-electron atoms. Calculations are performed for systems of interest for precision atomic tests of fundamental physics belonging to the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-03-24 J. C. Hasted , C. J. Fairhall , O. R. Smits , B. M. Roberts , J. S. M. Ginges

We investigate nonextensive effects on phase transition in nuclear matter in the context Walecka many-body field theory. Changes in the general behavior are observed when the results calculated for the nuclear matter at vanishing baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 F. I. M. Pereira , R. Silva , J. S. Alcaniz

The structure of infinite nuclear matter is studied with two of the Zimanyi - Moszkowski (ZM) models in the framework of a relativistic approximation which takes into account Hartree terms and beyond and is compared with the results which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Delfino , M. Malheiro , D. P. Menezes

Vacuum polarization corrections to the energy levels of bound electrons are calculated using a perturbative path integral formalism. We apply quantum electrodynamics in a framework which treats the strong binding nuclear field to all…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-09-26 Sreya Banerjee , Zoltán Harman

The shift of atomic energy levels due to hadronic vacuum polarization is evaluated in a semiempirical way for hydrogenlike ions and for muonic hydrogen. A parametric hadronic polarization function obtained from experimental cross sections…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Sören Breidenbach , Eugen Dizer , Halil Cakir , Zoltán Harman

We derive the equation of state of nuclear matter including vacuum polarization effects arising from the nucleons and the sigma mesons in the quark-meson coupling model which incorporates explicitly quark degrees of freedom with quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. K. Panda , F. L. Braghin

The stability of the nuclear matter system with respect to density fluctuations is examined exploring in detail the pole structure of the electro-nuclear response functions. Making extensive use of the method of dispersion integrals we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Blum , R. Brockmann

Radiative corrections to electronic structure are characterized by perturbative expansions in $\alpha$ and $Z\alpha$, where $\alpha$ is the fine-structure constant and $Z$ is the nuclear charge. A formulation of the leading-order…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-08-08 D. J. Flynn , I. P. Grant , H. M. Quiney

The propagation of sigma meson in nuclear matter is studied in the Walecka model, assuming that the sigma couples to a pair of nucleon-antinucleon states and to particle-hole states, including the in medium effect of sigma-omega mixing. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-24 J. R. Morones-Ibarra , Monica Menchaca Maciel , Ayax Santos-Guevara , Felipe Robledo Padilla

Including the vacuum effects, the compressional properties of nuclear matter are studied in the cutoff field theory. Under the Hartree approximation, the low-energy effective Lagrangian is derived in the framework of the renormalization…

The effect of vacuum polarization on the parity violating asymmetry in the elastic electron-nucleus scattering is considered. Calculations are performed in the high-energy approximation with an exact account for the electric field of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. I. Milstein , O. P. Sushkov

Within the parity doublet model coupled to the linear sigma model including vector mesons it is possible to describe vacuum properties of the low energy mesons and to achieve nuclear saturation at nonzero density. Motivated by recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-16 Achim Heinz

We calculate vacuum polarization corrections to the binding energies in neutral alkali atoms Na through to the superheavy element E119. We employ the relativistic Hartree-Fock method to demonstrate the importance of relaxation of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 J. S. M. Ginges , J. C. Berengut
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