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The COMPASS collaboration published precise data on production cross section of charged hadrons in lepton-hadron semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering, showing almost an order of magnitude larger than next-to-leading order QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-15 Tianbo Liu , Jian-Wei Qiu

The recent high statistics NMC data on the Tin to Carbon structure function ratio seems to indicate, for the first time, a significant $Q^2$ dependence, especially at small values of Bjorken $x$, $x < 0.05$, and $Q^2 > 1 GeV^2$. Pure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Indumathi

We use extreme value statistics to study the dynamics of coarsening in aggregation-fragmentation models which form condensates in the steady state. The dynamics is dominated by the formation of local condensates on a coarsening length scale…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-27 Chandrashekar Iyer , Arghya Das , Mustansir Barma

We revisit the calculation of multiple parton scattering of a heavy quark in nuclei within the framework of recently improved high-twist factorization formalism, in which gauge invariance is ensured by a delicate setup of the initial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-18 Yi-Lun Du , Yayun He , Xin-Nian Wang , Hongxi Xing , Hong-Shi Zong

We evaluate the Polyakov loop and string tension at zero and finite temperature in $QED_2.$ Using bozonization the problem is reduced to solving the Schr\"odinger equation with a particular potential determined by the ground state. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Rodriguez , Y. Hosotani , J. E. Hetrick , S. Iso

We review the theory of polarized structure functions measured in deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering, focusing on the most recent developments. We concentrate on the structure function $g_1$, emphasizing the phenomenological problems…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Stefano Forte

We compute the full three-loop coefficient functions for the structure functions F_2 and F_L in massless perturbative QCD. The results for F_L complete the next-to-next-to-leading order description of unpolarized electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. M. Vermaseren , A. Vogt , S. Moch

We present the results of the covariant spectator quark model applied to the nucleon structure function $f(x)$ measured in unpolarized deep inelastic scattering, and the structure functions $g_1(x)$ and $g_2(x)$ measured in deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-21 G. Ramalho

A new scaling variable is introduced in terms of which nuclear shadowing in deep-inelastic scattering is universal, i.e. independent of $A$, $Q^2$ and $x$. This variable can be interpreted as a measure of the number of gluons probed by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 B. Kopeliovich , B. Povh

We present a detailed analysis of resonance contributions in the context of higher twist effects in the moments of the proton spin structure function g_1. For each of these moments, it is found that there exists a characteristic Q^2 region…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Edelmann , G. Piller , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

Since the x dependence of the axial-anomaly effect in inclusive polarized deep inelastic scattering is fixed, the transformation from the $\bar{MS}$ scheme to different factorization schemes are not arbitrary. If the quark spin distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Hai-Yang Cheng

A leading twist expansion in terms of bi-local operators is proposed for the structure functions of deeply inelastic scattering near the elastic limit $x \to 1$, which is also applicable to a range of other processes. Operators of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. Akhoury , M. G. Sotiropoulos , G. Sterman

We present a description of saturation in small $x$ deep inelastic scattering from power counting in a top-down effective theory derived from QCD. A factorization formula isolates the universal physics of the nucleus at leading power in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-01 Iain Stewart , Varun Vaidya

We calculate the structure functions for unpolarized deep inelastic scattering of baryons using an AdS/QCD soft wall model that considers a dressed mass for the bulk fermionic fields. Considering the regime of large Bjorken parameter x, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Nelson R. F. Braga , Alfredo Vega

In our recent paper (hep-ph/9501348) we argued that the Bjorken variable $x$ in deep inelastic scattering cannot be interpreted as the light cone momentum fraction $\xi$ even in the Bjorken limit and in zero order of the perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Felix M. Lev

We discuss Bragg scattering on both Bose and Fermi gases with strong short-range interactions in the deep inelastic regime of large wave vector transfer $q$, where the dynamic structure factor is dominated by a resonance near the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-07 Johannes Hofmann , Wilhelm Zwerger

The statistical properties of a large number of weakly nonlinear waves can be described in the framework of the Weak Turbulence Theory. The theory is based on the hypothesis of an asymptotically large system. In experiments, the systems…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-07 Roumaissa Hassaini , Nicolas Mordant

We shown the general approach for Q2 evolution of parton densities and fragmentation functions at low x based on the diagonalization. The diagonalization leads to the two components in the Q2 evolution, each of which contains a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-26 Anatoly Kotikov

This paper traces the historical and conceptual journey from Bjorken scaling to the discovery of scaling violations in deep inelastic scattering, culminating in the development of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Beginning with the challenges…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 Giorgio Parisi

$1/N^2$ corrections to deep inelastic scattering (DIS) of charged leptons from glueballs at strong coupling are investigated in the framework of the gauge/gravity duality. The structure functions $F_1$ and $F_2$ (and also $F_L$) are studied…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 David Jorrin , Nicolas Kovensky , Martin Schvellinger