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Related papers: New approach to $^4$He charge distribution

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We study the problem of dielectric response in the strong coupling regime of a charge transfer insulator. The frequency and wave number dependence of the dielectric function $\epsilon ({\bf q},\omega)$ and its inverse $\epsilon ^{-1}({\bf…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. O. Kuzian , R. Hayn , A. F. Barabanov

This article summarizes and critically reviews measurements of charged-particle multiplicity distributions and pseudorapidity densities in p+p(pbar) collisions between sqrt(s) = 23.6 GeV and sqrt(s) = 1.8 TeV. Related theoretical concepts…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 Jan Fiete Grosse-Oetringhaus , Klaus Reygers

A general QCD light front formalism to compute many-body color charge correlation functions due to quarks in the proton was constructed~\cite{Dumitru:2018vpr}. These enable new studies of color charge distributions in the nucleon. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-09 Gerald A. Miller

Estimates for longitudinal spin asymmetries which single out new polarized nucleon structure functions in deeply inelastic charged current interactions at HERA energies are given, exploiting their interpretation in terms of polarized quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Anselmino , P. Gambino , J. Kalinowski

A microscopic version of the Continuum Discretized Coupled Channel (CDCC) method is used to investigate $^{6}$He scattering on $^{27}$Al, $^{58}$Ni, $^{120}$Sn, and $^{208}$Pb at energies around the Coulomb barrier. The $^{6}$He nucleus is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 P. Descouvemont

Background: Precise measurements of atomic transitions affected by electron-nucleus hyperfine interactions offer sensitivity to explore basic properties of the atomic nucleus and study fundamental symmetries, including the search for new…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-06 Paul-Gerhard Reinhard , Witold Nazarewicz

We propose to measure the yields of $^4{\rm He}$ and $^4{\rm Li}$ in relativistic heavy-ion collisions to clarify a mechanism of light nuclei production. Since the masses of $^4{\rm He}$ and $^4{\rm Li}$ are almost equal, the yield of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-02 Sylwia Bazak , Stanislaw Mrowczynski

An empirical numerical model that includes nuclear absorption, multiple Coulomb scattering, and energy loss is presented in this work to calculate the transmission of the thick objects in high energy proton radiography, and in this…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-10-16 Zheng Na , Xu Hai-bo

The differential cross-section of inelastic coherent diffractive dissociation off nuclei $p~+~^4$He $\rightarrow X ~+ ~^4$He is expressed in terms of the relative cumulants of the cross-section distribution $P_N(\sigma)$. The theoretical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Strikman , V. Guzey

Many ground state studies of $^4$He using a shadow wave function with an inverse fifth power McMillan particle-particle correlation function have yielded radial distribution functions with misplaced peaks. It has been conjectured that this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Orion Ciftja , Siu A Chin , Francesco Pederiva

We report a calculation of the combined effect of photon radiation and quark mass differences on charge symmetry violation (CSV) in the parton distribution functions of the nucleon. Following a recent suggestion of Martin and Ryskin, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 X. G. Wang , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

In this work, we investigate the constituent parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the kaon and heavy pseudoscalar mesons within the light-cone quark model. Starting from the initial scale quark and antiquark PDFs, obtained by evaluating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-19 Satyajit Puhan

We provide systematic analysis of the differential cross section of the proton-$^3{\rm He}$ elastic scattering at $\theta_{\rm cm}=180^{\circ}$ and at $T_p<700$ MeV. Three mechanisms are discussed: 2N pair exchange in the triplet and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Kobushkin , E. A. Strokovsky , K. Hatanaka , S. Ishikawa

We calculate the proton distribution function due to heating by subsonic (Alfvenic) turbulence in a weakly magnetized collisionless plasma. The distribution function is nonthermal. For non-relativistic energies, it is an exponential of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrei Gruzinov , Eliot Quataert

A nuclear-elastic $^9$Be+$^4$He reaction is investigated. A tangential literature overview of the proximity potential is presented, necessitated by an approximate method for calculating $l\text{-values}$. The model is surveyed intensively,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-16 Austin A. Morris

We review the consequences of the sensitivity of the relation between the moments of a model for the nucleon quark distribution amplitude and the coefficients of its polynomial expansion. Criteria for a simpler approach to constructing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Eckardt , J"org Hansper , Manfred F. Gari

Three-body recombination rates for cold $^4$He are calculated with a new method which exploits the simple relationship between the imaginary part of the atom-dimer elastic scattering phase shift and the $S$-matrix for recombination. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-05 J. R. Shepard

The inelastic scattering of neutrino off 4He is calculated microscopically at energies typical for core collapse supernova environment. The calculation is carried out with the Argonne V18 nucleon--nucleon potential and the Urbana IX three…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Doron Gazit , Nir Barnea

There are strong theoretical indications that the minority valence quark distributions in the nucleon may break charge symmetry by as much as 3-5%. We show that a comparison of $e^{\pm} D$ deep inelastic scattering through the charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 J. T. Londergan , S. A. Braendler , A. W. Thomas

Using a quark model, we calculate symmetry breaking effects in the valence quark distributions of the nucleon. In particular, we examine the breaking of the quark model SU(4) symmetry by color magnetic effects, and find that color magnetism…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. J. Benesh , T. Goldman , G. J. Stephenson