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We review the evolution of the studies of diffractive processes in the strong interaction over the last 60 years. First, we briefly outline the early developments of the theory based on analyticity and unitarity of the S-matrix, including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Leonid Frankfurt , Mark Strikman

The exclusive production of vector mesons in deep inelastic scattering is a hard scattering process with the well controlled size of quark configurations which dominate the production amplitude. This allows an unambiguous prediction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchick , N. N. Nikolaev , and B. G. Zakharov

Recent measurements of diffractive vector-meson production with the general-purpose detectors H1 and ZEUS in electron-proton interactions with 300 GeV center-of-mass energy at the HERA accelerator complex have stimulated great interest in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Crittenden

We demonstrate that the distinctive features of the forward differential cross section of diffractive leptoproduction of a vector meson can be legitimately calculated in perturbative QCD in terms of the light-cone $q \bar q$ wave function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Stanley J. Brodsky , L. Frankfurt , J. F. Gunion , A. H. Mueller , M. Strikman

We discuss the central exclusive production of $f_{1}$ mesons in proton-proton collisions. The diffractive pomeron-pomeron fusion process within the tensor-pomeron approach is considered. Two ways to construct the pomeron-pomeron-$f_{1}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-08 Piotr Lebiedowicz

We discuss consequences of the models of "tensorial pomeron" and "vectorial pomeron" for exclusive diffractive production of scalar and pseudoscalar mesons in proton-proton collisions. Diffractive production of $f_{0}(980)$, $f_{0}(1370)$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Otto Nachtmann , Antoni Szczurek

A two-component model is developed for diffractive electroproduction of $\rho^0$, $\phi$ and $\jpsi$, based on non-perturbative and perturbative two-gluon exchange. This provides a common kinematical structure for non-perturbative and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A Donnachie , J Gravelis , G Shaw

Following recent predictions that the geometric scaling properties of deep inelastic scattering data in inclusive gamma*-p collisions are expected also in exclusive diffractive processes, we investigate the diffractive production of vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Marquet , R. Peschanski , G. Soyez

The single diffractive cross section for heavy quarks production is calculated in next-no-leading order (NLO) in nucleus-nucleus collisions. Such processes are expected to occur at the LHC. We start using the hard diffractive factorization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 M. B. Gay Ducati , M. M. Machado , M. V. T. Machado

Diffractive meson production at HERA offers interesting possibilities to investigate diffractive processes and thus to learn something about the properties of the pomeron. The most succesful phenomenological description of the pomeron so…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Klenner , A. Schäfer , W. Greiner

Fluctuations play an important role in diffractive production of vector mesons. It was in particular recently suggested, based on the Impact-Parameter dependent Saturation model (IPSat), that geometrical fluctuations triggered by the motion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-19 Marco Claudio Traini , Jean-Paul Blaizot

We derive an evolution equation describing the high energy behavior of the cross section for the single diffractive dissociation in deep inelastic scattering on a hadron or a nucleus. The evolution equation resums multiple BFKL pomeron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuri V. Kovchegov , Eugene Levin

Hard diffractive electroproduction of longitudinally polarized vector mesons is calculated within the leading $\alpha_s\ln{Q^2\over\Lambda_{QCD}^2}$ approximation of QCD using the leading order parton densities within the nucleon. Novel QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 L. L. Frankfurt , W. Koepf , M. Strikman

We present a nonperturbative QCD calculation of diffractive vector meson production in virtual photon nucleon scattering at high energy. We use the nonperturbative model of the stochastic QCD vacuum which yields linear confinement and makes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. G. Dosch , T. Gousset , G. Kulzinger , H. J. Pirner

We discuss exclusive central diffractive production of scalar ($f_{0}(980)$, $f_{0}(1370)$, $f_{0}(1500)$), pseudoscalar ($\eta$, $\eta'(958)$), and vector ($\rho^{0}$) mesons in proton-proton collisions. We show that high-energy central…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-15 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Otto Nachtmann , Antoni Szczurek

The process of exclusive electroproduction of vector quarkonium (EEQ), $e p\to epV$, is per se an interesting topic in studies of quarkonium production mechanism, QCD description of diffractive interaction and nucleon structure. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-09 Zi-Qiang Chen , Cong-Feng Qiao

The energy-dependent hotspot model is used to predict cross sections for vector-meson diffractive photo-nuclear production off oxygen ($\gamma$O) and neon ($\gamma$Ne) that can be extracted from ultra-peripheral O--O and Ne--Ne collisions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 J. Cepila , J. G. Contreras , M. Matas , A. Ridzikova

We consider central exclusive diffractive dipion production in the reactions $pp \to pp \pi^{+} \pi^{-}$ and $p\bar{p} \to p\bar{p} \pi^{+} \pi^{-}$ at high energies. We include the dipion continuum, the dominant scalar $f_{0}(500)$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Otto Nachtmann , Antoni Szczurek

It is already known from phenomenological studies that in exclusive deep-inelastic scattering off nuclei there appears to be a scaling behavior of vector meson production cross section in both nuclear mass number, $A$, and photon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-06 Gregory Matousek , Vladimir Khachatryan , Jinlong Zhang

The Quark-quark (QQ) and Quark-nucleon (QN) interactions in this paper are derived from the Extended-soft-core (ESC) interactions. The meson-quark-quark (MQQ) vertices are determined in the framework of the constituent quark model (CQM).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-23 Th. A. Rijken , Y. Yamamoto