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The electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon have been calculated in a chiral constituent-quark model. The nucleon wave functions are obtained by solving a Schr\"odinger-type equation for a semi-relativistic Hamiltonian with an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Boffi , P. Demetriou , M. Radici , R. F. Wagenbrunn

We develop a model of relativistic, charged meson-exchange currents (MEC) for neutrino-nucleus interactions. The two-body current is the sum of seagull, pion-in-flight, pion-pole and $\Delta$-pole operators. These operators are obtained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 I. Ruiz Simo , J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro , A. De Pace , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly

The model-QED-operator approach [Phys. Rev. A 88, 012513 (2013)] to calculations of the radiative corrections to binding and transition energies in atomic systems is extended to the range of nuclear charges $110 \leqslant Z \leqslant 170$.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-09-02 A. V. Malyshev , D. A. Glazov , V. M. Shabaev , I. I. Tupitsyn , V. A. Yerokhin , V. A. Zaytsev

After a short review of the recent developments in studies of neutrino-nucleus interactions, the predictions for double-differential and integrated charged current-induced quasielastic cross sections are presented within two different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 M. B. Barbaro

Electromagnetic splittings for mesons and baryons are calculated in a formalism where the constituent quarks are considered as dressed quasiparticles. The electromagnetic interaction, which contains coulomb, contact, and hyperfine terms, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Silvestre-Brac , F. Brau , C. Semay

The Nijmegen soft-core model for the pseudoscalar-meson baryon interaction is derived, analogous to the Nijmegen NN and YN models. The interaction Hamiltonians are defined and the resulting amplitudes for one-meson-exchange and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Polinder , Th. A. Rijken

Quantal diffusion mechanism of nucleon exchange is studied in the central collisions of several symmetric heavy-ion collisions in the framework of the Stochastic Mean-Field (SMF) approach. Since at bombarding energies below the fusion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 S. Ayik , O. Yilmaz , B. Yilmaz , A. S. Umar

Two-particle two-hole contributions to electromagnetic response functions are computed in a fully relativistic Fermi gas model. All one-pion exchange diagrams that contribute to the scattering amplitude in perturbation theory are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 J. E. Amaro , C. Maieron , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly

Our main aim in this work is to study the effects of meson-exchange currents (MEC) over asymmetries and recoil polarization observables in A(e,e'p)B reactions. This DWIA+MEC model takes care of relativistic degrees of freedom by using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Fariba Kazemi Tabatabaei , J. E. Amaro , J. A. Caballero , M. B. Barbaro

The splitting between the charge-longitudinal and spin-transverse responses is explained in a model whose inputs are the effective interactions in the particle-hole channels in the frame of the first order boson loop expansion. It is shown…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Cenni , F. Conte , P. Saracco

We construct the effective transition operators relevant for neutrinoless double electron capture leading to final nuclear states different than $0^{+}$. From the structure of these operators we see that, if such a process is observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 J. D. Vergados

We derive the leading one-loop contribution to the one-pion exchange and short-range two-nucleon electromagnetic current operator in the framework of chiral effective field theory. The derivation is carried out using the method of unitary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Koelling , E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , U. -G. Meißner

Relativistic exchange current corrections to the impulse approximation in low and intermediate energy neutrino--nucleus scattering are presented assuming non--vanishing strange quark form factors for constituent nucleons. Two--body exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Umino , J. M. Udias

Nucleon exchange mechanism is investigated in deep-inelastic symmetric heavy-ion collisions in the basis of the Stochastic Mean-Field approach. By extending the previous work to off-central collisions, analytical expression is deduced for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Yilmaz , S. Ayik , D. Lacroix , O. Yilmaz

We investigate meson-exchange currents (MEC) in the one-particle emission transverse response of nuclear matter, incorporating short-range correlations via the Bethe-Goldstone equation with a realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-27 Paloma R. Casale , Jose E. Amaro

We present an extension of the Goldstone-boson-exchange constituent quark model including additional interactions beyond the ones used hitherto. For the hyperfine interaction between the constituent quarks we assume pseudoscalar, vector,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Glantschnig , R. Kainhofer , W. Plessas , B. Sengl , R. F. Wagenbrunn

Starting from the matrix elements of the nucleon-nucleon interaction in momentum space we present a method to derive an operator representation with a minimal set of operators that is required to provide an optimal description of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-04 D. Weber , H. Feldmeier , H. Hergert , T. Neff

A nuclear model is proposed where the nucleons interact by emitting and absorbing mesons, and where the mesons are treated explicitly. A nucleus in this model finds itself in a quantum superposition of states with different number of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-02 D. V. Fedorov

Precise measurement of neutrino oscillations, and hence the determination of their masses demands a quantitative understanding of neutrino-nucleus interactions. To this aim, two-body meson-exchange currents have to be accounted for along…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 A. Lovato , O. Benhar , J. Carlson , S. Gandolfi , Steven C. Pieper , N. Rocco , R. Schiavilla

We present a model that incorporates the effect of two-body currents in quasielastic electron-nucleus scattering within the framework of a consistent superscaling formalism. This is achieved by defining an averaged single-nucleon hadronic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-23 Paloma R. Casale , J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro