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Related papers: The Spectral Line Shape of Exotic Nuclei

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While bulk properties of stable nuclei are successfully reproduced by mean-field theories employing effective interactions, the dependence of the centroid energy of the electric giant dipole resonance on the nucleon number A is not. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 N. Lyutorovich , V. Tselyaev , J. Speth , S. Krewald , F. Gruemmer , P. -G. Reinhard

Main properties (strength function, energy-dependent transition density, branching ratios for direct nucleon decay) of the isoscalar giant dipole resonance in several medium-heavy mass spherical nuclei are described within a continuum-RPA…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. L. Gorelik , M. H. Urin

A systematic analysis of giant quadrupole resonances is performed for several nuclei, from $^{30}$Si to $^{208}$Pb, within the subtracted second random--phase--approximation (SSRPA) model in the framework of the energy--density--functional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Olivier Vasseur , Danilo Gambacurta , Marcella Grasso

Isoscalar dipole strength distributions in spherical medium- and heavy-mass nuclei are calculated within random phase approximation (RPA) or quasiparticle RPA. Different Skyrme-type interactions corresponding to incompressibilities in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Colo` , N. Van Giai , P. F. Bortignon , M. R. Quaglia

The isoscalar giant monopole, dipole, and quadrupole strength distributions have been deduced in $^{90, 92}$Zr, and $^{92}$Mo from "background-free" spectra of inelastic $\alpha$-particle scattering at a beam energy of 385 MeV at extremely…

We present an ab-initio calculation of the giant dipole resonance in 16O based on a nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction from chiral effective field theory that reproduces NN scattering data with high accuracy. By merging the Lorentz integral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Sonia Bacca , Nir Barnea , Gaute Hagen , Giuseppina Orlandini , Thomas Papenbrock

We report on the first microscopic study of the properties of two-phonon giant resonances in deformed nuclei. The cross sections of the excitation of the giant dipole and the double giant dipole resonances in relativistic heavy ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Yu. Ponomarev , C. A. Bertulani , A. V. Sushkov

The line shapes of giant dipole resonance (GDR) in the decay of the compound nucleus $^{88}$Mo, which is formed after the fusion-evaporation reaction $^{48}$Ti + $^{40}$Ca at various excitation energies $E^{*}$ from 58 to 308 MeV, are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 N. Dinh Dang , M. Ciemala , M. Kmiecik , A. Maj

A semi-microscopic approach based on both the continum-random-phase-approximation (CRPA) method and a phenomenological treatment of the spreading effect is extended and applied to describe the main properties (particle-hole strength…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. L. Gorelik , I. V. Safonov , M. H. Urin

The fine structure of the isoscalar giant quadrupole resonance in ^{208}Pb, observed in high-resolution (p,p') and (e,e') experiments, is studied using the entropy index method. In a novel way, it enables to determine the number of scales…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Lacroix , A. Mai , P. von Neumann-Cosel , A. Richter , J. Wambach

The evolution of the giant dipole resonance's (GDR) width and shape at finite temperature $T$ and angular momentum $J$ is described within the framework of the phonon damping model (PDM). The PDM description is compared with the established…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Nguyen Dinh Dang

A semimicroscopical approach is applied to calculate: (i) strength functions for the charge-exchange spin-dipole giant resonances in the 208Pb parent nucleus; (ii) partial and total branching ratios for the direct proton decay of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. A. Moukhai , V. A. Rodin , M. H. Urin

We review the phenomenon of fine structure of nuclear giant resonances and its relation to different resonance decay mechanisms. Wavelet analysis of the experimental spectra provides quantitative information on the fine structure in terms…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-11 Peter von Neumann-Cosel , Vladimir Yu. Ponomarev , Achim Richter , Jochen Wambach

The fragmentation of the Isoscalar Giant Quadrupole Resonance (ISGQR) in 40Ca has been investigated in high energy-resolution experiments using proton inelastic scattering at E_p = 200 MeV. Fine structure is observed in the region of the…

A semimicroscopical approach is formulated to describe the direct nucleon decay of various giant resonances in intermediate and heavy mass spherical nuclei. The approach consists in: (i) the exact continuum-RPA calculations for amplitudes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. A. Chekomazov , S. E. Muraviev , M. H. Urin

Main properties of isoscalar giant multipole resonances (up to L=3), including L=0,2 overtones, in medium-mass closed-shell nuclei are described within the semimicroscopic particle-hole dispersive optical model. Main properties are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-09 M. L. Gorelik , S. Shlomo , B. A. Tulupov , M. H. Urin

A fully consistent relativistic random phase approximation is applied to study the systematic behavior of the isovector giant dipole resonance of nuclei along the $\beta$-stability line in order to test the effective Lagrangians recently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Li-Gang Cao , Zhong-Yu Ma

The development of nuclear shapes under the extreme conditions of high spin and/or temperature is examined. Scaling properties are used to demonstrate universal properties of both thermal expectation values of nuclear shapes as well as the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dimitri Kusnezov , W. Erich Ormand

The semi-microscopic particle-hole dispersive optical model, having unique abilities in describing main properties of various giant resonances in medium-heavy-mass spherical nuclei, is applied to a number of Isoscalar Giant Multipole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-29 M. L. Gorelik , M. H. Urin

Background: In highly deformed nuclei, there is a noticeable coupling of the Isoscalar Giant Monopole Resonance (ISGMR) and the $K = 0$ component of the Isoscalar Giant Quadrupole Resonance (ISGQR), which results in a double peak structure…

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