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We show how the unitarized description of pion nucleon scattering within Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory can be considerably improved, by a suitable reordering of the expansion over the nucleon mass. Within this framework, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gómez Nicola , J. Nieves , J. R. Peláez , E. Ruiz Arriola

The Kapitza-Dirac effect, which refers to electron scattering at standing light waves, is studied in the Bragg regime with counterpropagating elliptically polarized electromagnetic waves with the same intensity, wavelength, and degree of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-04 Rico Erhard , Heiko Bauke

We present expressions for electromagnetic helicity amplitudes and spin observables for any elastic spin 1/2 - spin 1/2 scattering to first order in QED. In particular all electromagnetic helicity amplitudes and spin observables for elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. S. O'Brien , N. H. Buttimore

The random intensity distribution observed due to the propagation of a coherent beam of light through a scattering medium is known as a speckle pattern. The interaction of the speckles with a birefringent crystal, here, YVO4 results in the…

Optics · Physics 2021-08-11 Kapil K. Gangwar , Abhijit Roy , Maruthi M. Brundavanam

The problem of electron resonant and non-resonant scatterings on two magnetized barriers is studied in the one-dimension. The transfer-matrix is built up to exactly calculate the coefficient of the electron transmittance through the system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Armen N. Kocharian , Avag S. Sahakyan , Ruzan M. Movsesyan

The spin-orbit interaction in a focused-reflected beam of light results in spatially non-uniform polarization in the beam cross-section due to the superposition of orthogonal field components and polarization-dependent interface reflection…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-02 Upasana Baishya , Nirmal K. Viswanathan

We present a theoretical analysis of the $D^-\to \pi^+\pi^- \ell\bar\nu$ and $\bar D^0\to \pi^+\pi^0 \ell\bar\nu$ decays. We construct a general angular distribution which can include arbitrary partial waves of $\pi\pi$. Retaining the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-12 Yu-Ji Shi , Wei Wang , Shuai Zhao

The ``normal'' analysis of $\pbar p$ and $pp$ elastic scattering uses a `spinless' Coulomb amplitude, \ie a Rutherford amplitude ($2\sqrt{\pi}\alpha/t$) multiplied by a Coulomb form factor $G^2(t)$, an {\em ansatz} that pretends that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Martin M. Block

Single-spin asymmetries for semi-inclusive pion production in deep-inelastic scattering have been measured for the first time. A significant target-spin asymmetry of the distribution in the azimuthal angle phi of the pion relative to the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-04-15 A. Airapetian

We consider the scattering of fermions off antifermions with spin 1/2 and 3/2. Starting from helicity partial-wave scattering amplitudes we derive transformations that eliminate all kinematical constraints. Such amplitudes are expected to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Stoica , M. F. M. Lutz , O. Scholten

Bethe-Salpeter equation is applied to $p$-$n$ elastic scattering. The spin observables are calculated by the M matrix similar to $p$-$p$ case. The parameters of the meson-exchange model are used with the cut-off for the pion exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-05 Susumu Kinpara

Some of the important results from the COSY-Juelich spin programme are summarised. These include the measurement of the deuteron beam momentum through the excitation of a depolarising resonance, which allowed the mass of the eta-meson to be…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-12-13 A. Kacharava , C. Wilkin

The cross section which addresses the spin-flip transitions of a proton (antiproton) interacting with a polarized non-relativistic electron or positron is calculated analytically. In the case of attraction, this cross section is greatly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. I. Milstein , S. G. Salnikov , V. M. Strakhovenko

Stochasticity effects in the spin (de)polarization of an ultrarelativistic electron beam during photon emissions in a counterpropoagating ultrastrong focused laser pulse in the quantum radiation reaction regime are investigated. We employ a…

The available experimental information is consistent with the Weinberg predictions for the threshold parameters of pi-pi-scattering. The data, however, only test those relations that are insensitive to the quark masses m_u and m_d. Recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Leutwyler

The $O(p^4)$ calculation on pion-nucleon elastic scattering amplitude in EOMS scheme within covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory is reviewed. Numerical fits to partial wave amplitudes up to $\sqrt{s}=1.13$ GeV and 1.20 GeV are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Yun-hua Chen , De-liang Yao , H. Q. Zheng

We present a bound on the imaginary part of the single helicity-flip amplitude for spin 1/2-spin 1/2 scattering at small momentum transfer. The variational method of Lagrange multipliers is employed to optimize the single-flip amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. T. Bates , N. H. Buttimore

We have analyzed pion-nucleon scattering using the manifestly relativistic covariant framework of Infrared Regularization up to {\cal O}(q^3) in the chiral expansion, where q is a generic small momentum. We describe the low-energy phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-06 J. M. Alarcon , J. Martin Camalich , J. A. Oller , L. Alvarez-Ruso

We present a quantum theory for one-dimensional spin-1/2 multiferroics, where the vector spin chirality couples with the electric polarization. Based on exact diagonalization and bosonization, it is shown that quantum fluctuations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-10 Shunsuke Furukawa , Masahiro Sato , Yasuhiro Saiga , Shigeki Onoda

We explore partial-wave mixing in the finite volume based on HEFT, and provide the P-Matrix to show the degree of partial-wave mixing. An example of isospin-2 $\pi\pi$ scattering is used to check the consistency between HEFT and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-07-08 Yan Li , Jia-jun Wu , Curtis D. Abell , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas