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Non-Fermi liquid behavior of strongly correlated Fermi systems is derived within the Landau approach. We attribute this behavior to a phase transition associated with a rearrangement of the Landau state that leads to flattening of a portion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , H. Li , V. M. Yakovenko , M. V. Zverev

A linearised kinetic equation describing electrostatic perturbations of a Maxwellian equilibrium in a weakly collisional plasma forced by a random source is considered. The problem is treated as a kinetic analogue of the Langevin equation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 A. Kanekar , A. A. Schekochihin , W. Dorland , N. F. Loureiro

The contribution of thermal fluctuations to the widths of isoscalar giant multipole resonances (GMR) in heated nuclei is studied. Starting from the collisional kinetic equation, it is shown that an additional contribution to the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. M. Kolomietz , S. V. Lukyanov , S. Shlomo

We investigate the thermodynamics of a Fermi gas whose single-particle energy levels are given by the complex zeros of the Riemann zeta function. This is a model for a gas, and in particular for an atomic nucleus, with an underlying fully…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Leboeuf , A. G. Monastra

We investigate the low-energy effective theory of a Fermi surface coupled to an Ising-nematic quantum critical point in (2+1) spacetime dimensions with translation symmetry. We formulate the system using the large $N$ Yukawa-SYK model,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-12 Haoyu Guo

An introductory survey of the theoretical ideas and calculations and the experimental results which depart from Landau Fermi-liquids is presented. Common themes and possible routes to the singularities leading to the breakdown of Landau…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 C. M. Varma , Z. Nussinov , W. van Saarloos

We investigate the probability distribution of the quantum fluctuations of thermodynamic functions of finite, ballistic, phase-coherent Fermi gases. Depending on the chaotic or integrable nature of the underlying classical dynamics, on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Leboeuf , A. G. Monastra

A quantum molecular model for fermions is investigated which works with antisymmetrized many-body states composed of localized single-particle wave packets. The application to the description of atomic nuclei and collisions between them…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Feldmeier , J. Schnack

We demonstrate that hot superheavy nuclei do not retain spherical shapes, as traditionally assumed, but instead equilibrate in deformed, often oblate or triaxial, configurations at finite excitation energy. This behavior arises from a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-28 A. Rahmatinejad , T. M. Shneidman , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , P. Jachimowicz , M. Kowal

We study the finite temperature Fermi-liquid to non-Fermi-liquid crossover in the 2D Hubbard model for a range of dopings using the self-consistent ladder dual fermion method. We consider relatively high temperatures where we identify a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-19 Behnam Arzhang , A. E. Antipov , J. P. F. LeBlanc

The validity of small damping approximation (SDA) for the quasi-classical description of the averaged properties of nuclei at high temperatures is studied within the framework of collisional kinetic theory. The isoscalar collective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-13 V. M. Kolomietz , S. V. Lukyanov , S. Shlomo

Out of self-consistent semi-classical calculations performed within the so-called Extended Thomas-Fermi approach for 212 nuclei at all even angular momentum values I ranging between 0 and 80 \hbar and using the Skyrme SkM* effective force,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Piperova , D. Samsoen , P. Quentin , K. Bencheikh , J. Bartel , J. Meyer

Landau's Fermi Liquid parameters are calculated for non-superfluid pure neutron matter in the presence of a strong magnetic field at zero temperature. The particle-hole interactions in the system, where a net magnetization may be present,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-26 M. Angeles Perez-Garcia , J. Navarro , A. Polls

The thermal evolution of a few thermodynamic properties of the nuclear surface like its thermodynamic potential energy, entropy and the symmetry free energy are examined for both semi-infinite nuclear matter and finite nuclei. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 B. K. Agrawal , D. Bandyopadhyay , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

Cross sections are calculated for neutrino scattering off heavy nuclei at energies below 50 MeV. The theory of Fermi liquid is applied to estimate the rate of neutrino-nucleon elastic and inelastic scattering in a nuclear medium in terms of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gennady I. Lykasov , Vadim A. Bednyakov

We analyze how thermal fluctuations near a finite temperature nematic phase transition affect the spectral function $A({\bf k},\omega)$ for single-electron excitations in a two-dimensional metal. Perturbation theory yields a splitting of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Hiroyuki Yamase , Walter Metzner

Non-Fermi liquids in $d=2$ spatial dimensions can arise from coupling a Fermi surface to a gapless boson. At finite temperature, however, the perturbative quantum field theory description breaks down due to infrared divergences. These are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-05 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Mario Solis , Gonzalo Torroba

The formalism of next-to-leading order Fermi Liquid Theory is employed to calculate the thermal properties of symmetric nuclear and pure neutron matter in a relativistic many-body theory beyond the mean field level which includes two-loop…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Constantinos Constantinou , Sudhanva Lalit , Madappa Prakash

The study of neutrino-nucleus scattering processes is important for the new generation neutrino experiments for better understanding of the neutrino oscillation phenomenon. A significant source of uncertainty in the cross-section comes from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-10 Sam Carey

The prediction of cross sections for nuclei far off stability is crucial in the field of nuclear astrophysics. In recent calculations the nuclear level density -- as an important ingredient to the statistical model (Hauser-Feshbach) -- has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 T. Rauscher , F. -K. Thielemann , K. -L. Kratz