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The Bethe-Salpeter (BS) equation for scalar-scalar bound states in scalar theories without derivative coupling is formulated and solved in Minkowski space. This is achieved using the perturbation theory integral representation (PTIR), which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Kensuke Kusaka , Anthony G. Williams

We show that the Bethe-Salpeter equation for the scattering amplitude in the limit of zero incident energy can be transformed into a purely Euclidean form, as it is the case for the bound states. The decoupling between Euclidean and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 J. Carbonell , V. A. Karmanov

The new method of solution of the Bethe-Salpeter equation for quark-antiquark pseudoscalar bound state is proposed. With the help of integral representation the results are directly obtained in Minkowski space. Dressing of Greens functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Sauli

The bound state Bethe-Salpeter amplitude was expressed by Nakanishi using a two-dimensional integral representation, in terms of a smooth weight function $g$, which carries the detailed dynamical information. A similar, but one-dimensional,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 J. Carbonell , T. Frederico , V. A. Karmanov

The Salpeter equation, a standard tool in hadron physics, constitutes a well-defined three-dimensional approximation to the Bethe-Salpeter formalism for the description of bound states within quantum field theories. However, if confinement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-15 Wolfgang Lucha

It is known that in the ladder approximation the relativistic two-fermion bound-state equation of Bethe and Salpeter has solutions corresponding to the binding energy equal to the total mass of the particles. The study of these massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-04 A. I. Agafonov

We investigate the relation between different three-dimensional reductions of the Bethe-Salpeter equation and the analytic structure of the resultant amplitudes in the energy plane. This correlation is studied for both the $\phi^2\sigma$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Lahiff , I. R. Afnan

The Bethe-Salpeter (BS) equation for scalar-scalar bound states in scalar theories without derivative coupling is formulated and solved in Minkowski space. This is achieved using the perturbation theory integral representation (PTIR), which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Kensuke Kusaka , Anthony G. Williams

In this paper we derive a hierarchy of integral equations from the 4PI effective action which have the form of Bethe-Salpeter equations. We show that, together with the equation of motion for the self-consistent 4-vertex, these integral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 M. E. Carrington , WeiJie Fu , T. Fugleberg , D. Pickering , I. Russell

There is a need for covariant solutions of bound state equations in order to construct realistic QCD based models of mesons and baryons. Furthermore, we ideally need to know the structure of these bound states in all kinematical regimes,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Williams , K. Kusaka , K. M. Simpson

The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) that results from the GW approximation to the self-energy is a frequency-dependent (nonlinear) eigenvalue problem due to the dynamically screened Coulomb interaction between electrons and holes. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-16 Sylvia J. Bintrim , Timothy C. Berkelbach

We discuss an exact relation between the two-particle scattering amplitude and the Bethe-Salpeter (BS) wave function inside the interaction range in quantum field theory. In the relation the reduced BS wave function defined by the BS wave…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-01-08 Takeshi Yamazaki , Yoshinobu Kuramashi

The scattering of scalar waves by a set of scatterers is considered. It is proven that the scattered field can be represented as an integral supported by any smooth surface enclosing the scatterers. This is a generalization of the series…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-22 Didier Felbacq , Anthony Gourdin , Emmanuel Rousseau

The off-mass shell scattering amplitude, satisfying the Bethe-Salpeter equation for spinless particles in Minkowski space with the ladder kernel, is computed for the first time.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 J. Carbonell , V. A. Karmanov

The Bethe-Salpeter formalism in the instantaneous approximation for the interaction kernel entering into the Bethe-Salpeter equation represents a reasonable framework for the description of bound states within relativistic quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Wolfgang Lucha , Khin Maung Maung , F. F. Schoberl

A new, exactly solvable, Barbieri-Remiddi like equation for bound states of two scalar constituents interacting with massless vector particles is presented, both for stable and unstable particles. With the help of this equation the bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Moedritsch

The method used earlier for analysis of correlated nanoscopic systems is extended to infinite (periodic) s-band like systems described by the Hubbard model and its extensions. The optimized single-particle wave functions contained in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-18 Jan Kurzyk , Włodzimierz Wójcik , Jozef Spałek

A self-consistent set of equations for the one-electron self-energy in the ladder approximation is derived for the attractive Hubbard model in the superconducting state. The equations provide an extension of a T-matrix formalism recently…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 M. H. Pedersen , J. J. Rodriguez-Nunez , H. Beck , T. Schneider , S. Schafroth

Self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation combined with solutions of the Bethe-Salpeter equation offers a powerful tool for studies of strong correlation effects arising in condensed matter models, nuclear physics, quantum field theories,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-06 I. S. Tupitsyn , N. V. Prokof'ev

The Bethe-Salpeter approach allows for quantum-field-theoretic descriptions of relativistic bound states; its inherent complexity, however, usually prevents to find its exact solutions. Under suitable simplifying assumptions about the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schoberl