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Related papers: Hyperon-rich Matter and Kaons in Matter

200 papers

Kaon condensation in hyperon-mixed matter [($Y$+$K$) phase], which may be realized in neutron stars, is discussed on the basis of chiral symmetry. With the use of the effective chiral Lagrangian for kaon--baryon and kaon--kaon interactions;…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-20 Takumi Muto , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

We review the physics of hyperons and $\Delta$-resonances in dense matter in compact stars. The covariant density functional approach to the equation of state and composition of dense nuclear matter in the mean-field Hartree and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-24 Armen Sedrakian , Jia-Jie Li , Fridolin Weber

We study the influence of a high density behaviour of the nuclear symmetry energy on a kaon condensation in neutron stars. We find that the symmetry energy typical for several realistic nuclear potentials, which decreases at high densities,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kubis , M. Kutschera

The properties of neutron stars are studied in a composite model of the strong interaction. In the regime of low to medium baryonic densities a covariant hadronic model is adopted which includes an exclusive channel for the hyperon-hyperon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-21 R. M. Aguirre

In this paper the impact of the strength of hyperon-nucleon and hyperon-hyperon on the maximum neutron star mass is shown. The strong hyperon-hyperon coupling constant together with the additional nonlinear meson interaction terms lead to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ilona Bednarek , Ryszard Manka

We present simulations of the evolution of a proto-neutron star in which kaon-condensed matter might exist, including the effects of finite temperature and trapped neutrinos. The phase transition from pure nucleonic matter to the kaon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose A. Pons , Juan A. Miralles , M. Prakash , James M. Lattimer

In this work we review the role of hyperons on the properties of neutron and proto-neutron stars. In particular, we revise the so-called "hyperon puzzle", go over some of the solutions proposed to tackle it, and discuss the implications…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Debarati Chatterjee , Isaac Vidana

It is generally agreed on that the tremendous densities reached in the centers of neutron stars provide a high-pressure environment in which several intriguing particles processes may compete with each other. These range from the generation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Fridolin Weber , Alexander Ho , Rodrigo P. Negreiros , Philip Rosenfield

We point out that the problem of kaon condensation in dense hadronic matter can be addressed in perturbative QCD. Indeed, perturbative calculations suggest that negative kaons are condensed in high density quark matter if the electroweak…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Schaefer

It is generally agreed on that the tremendous densities reached in the centers of neutron stars provide a high-pressure environment in which numerous novel particles processes are likely to compete with each other. These processes range…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Fridolin Weber

Properties of dense hadronic matter including strange particles are studied within the relativistic mean-field theory (RMFT). The possibility of kaon condensation is reexamined, and a simple condition is found for the parameters included in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Tomoyuki Maruyama , Hiromasa Shin , Hirotsugu Fujii , Toshitaka Tatsumi

Coexistent phase of kaon condensates and hyperons [($Y$+$K$) phase] in beta equilibrium with electrons and muons is investigated as a possible form of dense hadronic phase with multi-strangeness. The effective chiral Lagrangian for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-15 Takumi Muto

An equation of state of neutron star matter with strange baryons has been obtained. The effects of the strength of hyperon-hyperon interactions on the equations of state constructed for the chosen parameter sets have been analyzed. Numerous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 I. Bednarek , R. Manka

Possibility of kaon-condensed phase in hyperon-mixed matter is considered on the basis of chiral symmetry for kaon-baryon and kaon-kaon interactions, being combined with the relativistic mean-field theory for two-body baryon interaction. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Takumi Muto , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

Recent astrophysical observations of neutron stars and heavy-ion data are confronted with our present understanding of the equation of state of dense hadronic matter. Emphasis is put on the possible role of the presence of hyperons in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-16 Irina Sagert , Mirjam Wietoska , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich , Christian Sturm

We discuss the impact of strange hadrons, in particular hyperons, on the gross features of compact stars and on core-collapse supernovae. Hyperons are likely to be the first exotic species which appears around twice normal nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Schaffner-Bielich

The kaon energy in a nuclear medium and its dependence on kaon-nucleon and nucleon-nucleon correlations is discussed. The transition from the Lenz potential at low densities to the Hartree potential at high densities can be calculated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Henning Heiselberg

Neutron stars provide unique conditions to study cold dense nuclear matter at extreme densities. Due to these extreme conditions additional hadronic degrees of freedom are expected to be populated,including hyperons. This talk will focus on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-29 Wazha German , Dr Jacobus Diener

Since the discovery of neutron stars with masses around 2 solar masses the composition of matter in the central part of these massive stars has been intensively discussed. Within this paper we will (re)investigate the question of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-16 M. Oertel , C. Providência , F. Gulminelli , A. R. Raduta

We investigate the hyperonic equation of state within the non-linear derivative model that incorporates a momentum dependence on the interactions, with a special emphasis on properly establishing the conditions for hyperon appearance in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-11 Hristijan Kochankovski , Angels Ramos , Laura Tolos