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We quantise from first principles field theories living on the background of a bubble wall in the planar limit with particular focus on the case of spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry. Using these tools, we compute the average momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-16 Aleksandr Azatov , Giulio Barni , Rudin Petrossian-Byrne , Miguel Vanvlasselaer

The microscopic role of nuclear magnetism in rotating frame is investigated for the first time in the framework of the cranked relativistic mean field theory. It is shown that nuclear magnetism modifies the expectation values of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 A. V. Afanasjev , P. Ring

We investigate the angular momentum removal from fission fragments (FFs) through neutron and $\gamma$-ray emission, where we find that about half the neutrons are emitted with angular momenta $\ge 1.5\hbar$ and that the change in angular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-01 I. Stetcu , A. E. Lovell , P. Talou , T. Kawano , S. Marin , S. A. Pozzi , A. Bulgac

We present a scheme well-suited to investigate quantitatively the angular momentum coherence of molecular fragments. Assuming that the dissociated molecule has a null total angular momentum, we investigate the propagation of the…

The analytic structure of elementary correlation functions of a quantum field is relevant for the calculation of masses of bound states and their time-like properties in general. In quantum chromodynamics, the calculation of correlation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-06 Markus Q. Huber , Wolfgang J. Kern , Reinhard Alkofer

We show the value of mass-momentum diagrams for analyzing collision problems in classical mechanics in one dimension. Collisions are characterized by the coefficient of restitution and the momentum of the interacting particles both before…

General Physics · Physics 2018-09-07 Akihiro Ogura

The thesis presents investigations on the angular and mass distribution of fission fragments on heavy ion induced fission reactions. The present investigations address current issues in heavy ion induced fission reactions like finding the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 T. K. Ghosh

We present an averaging process for sections of a torsor under a unipotent group. This process allows one to integrate local sections of such a torsor into a global simplicial section. The results of this paper have applications to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Amnon Yekutieli

We discuss the existence of huge thermal neutron capture cross sections in several nuclei. The values of the cross sections are several orders of magnitude bigger than expected at these very low energies. We lend support to the idea that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 M. S. Hussein , B. V. Carlson , A. K. Kerman

We determine the complete set of generalized spin squeezing inequalities, given in terms of the collective angular momentum components, for particles with an arbitrary spin. They can be used for the experimental detection of entanglement in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-27 Giuseppe Vitagliano , Philipp Hyllus , Inigo L. Egusquiza , Geza Toth

The angular momentum is conserved in fluids with a few exceptions such as ferrofluids. However it can be violated locally in fluid simulations to reduce computational costs. The effects of this violation are investigated using a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Ingo O. Goetze , Hiroshi Noguchi , Gerhard Gompper

The concept of fission barrier - a parameter which enters in quantitative estimates of various observables related to nuclear fission - is presented from the point of view of theory based on the picture of nuclear deformation and energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-27 Michał Kowal , Janusz Skalski

The goal of this paper is to investigate the normal and tangential forces acting at the point of contact between a horizontal surface and a rolling ball actuated by internal point masses moving in the ball's frame of reference. The normal…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-04-15 Vakhtang Putkaradze , Stuart Rogers

Finite-thickness interphases between different constituents in heterogeneous materials are often replaced by a zero-thickness interface model. Commonly accepted interface models intuitively assume that the interface layer is situated…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-21 Saba Saeb , Soheil Firooz , Paul Steinmann , Ali Javili

We use a state-of-the-art semi-analytic model to study the size and the specific angular momentum of galaxies. Our model includes a specific treatment for the angular momentum exchange between different galactic components. Disk scale radii…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-28 Anna Zoldan , Gabriella De Lucia , Lizhi Xie , Fabio Fontanot , Michaela Hirschmann

Momentum and angular distributions of charged meson pairs $h^+h^-$ ($h=\pi, K$) from elementary atoms (EA) breakup (ionization) in the Coulomb field of a target atom is considered in the Born and Glauber approximations. Exploiting the fact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 L. G. Afanasyev , S. R. Gevorkyan , O. O. Voskresenskaya

Multipolar solutions of Maxwell's equations are used in many practical applications and are essential for the understanding of light-matter interactions at the fundamental level. Unlike the set of plane wave solutions of electromagnetic…

In this review paper we present a detailed account of the extraction and the calculation of the total reaction cross section of strongly bound and weakly bound, stable and unstable, exotic, nuclei. We discuss the optical model and the more…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-24 L. F. Canto , V. Guimaraes , J. Lubian , M. S. Hussein

Inspired by the electromagnetic duality, we propose an approach to realize the fractional angular momentum by using a cold atom which possesses a permanent magnetic dipole momentum. This atom interacts with two electric fields and is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-17 Jian Jing , Qiu-Yue Zhang , Qing Wang , Zheng-Wen Long , Shi-Hai Dong

In the framework of the recently proposed QCD based parton model for the cumulative phenomena in the interactions with nuclei the dependence of the cumulative pion production rates on the transverse momentum is studied. The mean value of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Braun , V. Vechernin