English
Related papers

Related papers: Four-Alpha Linear-Chain States in 16O

200 papers

The molecular algebraic model based on three and four alpha clusters is used to describe the inelastic scattering of alpha particles populating low-lying states in $^{12}$C and $^{16}$O. Optical potentials and inelastic formfactors are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 J. Casal , L. Fortunato , E. G. Lanza , A. Vitturi

Method: To examine signatures of this alpha-condensation, a compound nucleus reaction using 160, 280, and 400 MeV 16O beams impinging on a carbon target was used to investigate the 12C(16O,7a) reaction. This permits a search for…

Background: The preference for light nuclear systems to coagulate into $\alpha$-particle clusters has been well-studied. The possibility of a linear chain configuration of $\alpha$-particles would allow for a new way to study this…

We show for the first time that the low-spin ($J \le 4^+$) six-$\alpha$ condensate candidate states in $^{24}$Mg, recently reported by Fujikawa et al. [Phys. Lett. B 848, 138384 (2024)], are well described by the superfluid $\alpha$-cluster…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-06 S. Ohkubo , J. Takahashi , Y. Yamanaka

The linear-chain states of $^{16}$C and their decay modes are theoretically investigated by using the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics. It is found that the positive-parity linear-chain states have the $(3/2^-_\pi)^2(1/2^-_\sigma)^2$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Tomoyuki Baba , Masaaki Kimura

Background: $\alpha+{^{12}{\rm C}}$ clustering in $^{16}{\rm O}$ has been of historical importance in nuclear clustering. In the last 15 years the $4\alpha$ condensate state has been proposed as a new-type cluster state. Purpose: The aim is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-28 Y. Funaki

The structure of the 18O nucleus at excitation energies above the alpha decay threshold was studied using 14C+alpha resonance elastic scattering. A number of states with large alpha reduced widths have been observed, indicating that the…

We present a new picture that the $\alpha$-linear-chain structure for ${^{12}{\rm C}}$ and ${^{16}{\rm O}}$ has one-dimensional $\alpha$ condensate character. The wave functions of linear-chain states which are described by superposing a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 T. Suhara , Y. Funaki , B. Zhou , H. Horiuchi , A. Tohsaki

It is shown that the rotational band structure of the cluster states in 12C and 16O can be understood in terms of the underlying discrete symmetry that characterizes the geometrical configuration of the alpha-particles, i.e. an equilateral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Roelof Bijker

Background: Searching for alpha condensation around a core nucleus, a new class of nuclear clustering, is an interesting topic. Previous theoretical studies predicted 16O + 2$\alpha$ condensed states. However, in those studies, the strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-09 Y. M. Htet , T. Oishi , M. Kimura , Q. Zhao , B. Zhou

The 16O nucleus was investigated through the 15N(p,{\alpha})12C reaction at excitation energies from Ex = 12 231 to 15 700 keV using proton beams from a 5 MeV Van de Graaff accelerator at beam energies of Ep = 331 to 3800 keV. Alpha decay…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-12-05 J. A. Swartz , H. O. U. Fynbo , K. L. Andersen , M. Munch , O. S. Kirsebom

A microscopic $n\alpha$ cluster model was applied to $^{8}$Be, $^{12}$C, and $^{16}$O systems to investigate cluster motion in the ground state and radial excitation. In the microscopic calculation of $^{12}$C and $^{16}$O using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-21 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo , Nobuo Hinohara

We investigate excited states of $^{18}$O by using the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics. It is found that five different types of cluster states exist which we call ${}^{14}{\rm C}+\alpha$, higher-nodal ${}^{14}{\rm C}+\alpha$, two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Tomoyuki Baba , Masaaki Kimura

In order to discuss the spatial extention of the second 0+ state of 12C (Hoyle state), we analyze the inelastic form factor of electron scattering to the Hoyle state, which our 3 alpha condensate wave function reproduces very well like…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Funaki , A. Tohsaki , H. Horiuchi , P. Schuck , G. Roepke

We investigate the existence of weakly coupled gas-like states comprised of three $\alpha$ particles around an $^{16}$O core in $^{28}$Si. We calculate the excited states in $^{28}$Si using the multi-configuration mixing method based on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 T. Ichikawa , N. Itagaki , Y. Kanada-En'yo , Tz. Kokalova , W. von Oertzen

The $0^{+}$ states of $^{12}\mathrm{C}$ are considered within the framework of the microscopic three-$\alpha$-cluster model. The main attention is paid to accurate calculation of the width of the extremely narrow near-threshold $0^+_2$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. I. Fedotov , O. I. Kartavtsev , V. I. Kochkin , A. V. Malykh

N-\alpha structures of light nuclei with axial symmetry are studied using relativistic Hartree approximation. Metastable excited states are searched in a configuration space which allows linear alpha chain structures. As a result, it is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Suk-Ho Hong , Suk-Joon Lee

In this contribution, I discuss an algebraic treatment of alpha-cluster nuclei based on the introduction of a spectrum generating algebra for the relative motion of the alpha-clusters. Particular attention is paid to the discrete symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-02 Roelof Bijker

We discuss an algebraic treatment of four-body clusters which includes both continuous and discrete symmetries. In particular, tetrahedral configurations with T(d) symmetry are analyzed with respect to the energy spectrum, transition form…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-02 R. Bijker , F. Iachello

Understanding the role of multi-nucleon correlations in the structure of light nuclei is at the forefront of modern nuclear science. In this letter, we present a quantitative benchmark study of alpha-cluster correlations in the ground…