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We calculate soliton solutions to the scalar field equation of motion that arises for the 4th-order extended Lagrangian (\(\phi^{4}\) theory) in quantum field theory using the extended hyperbolic tangent and the sine-cosine methods. Using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-17 Muhammad Al-Zafar Khan , Mervlyn Moodley , Francesco Petruccione

We study the possibility that the scalar mesons exist as four-quark states. The energy shift of two pseudoscalar mesons as a function of spatial lattice size makes a distinction between bound states and scattering states of four-quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-12 Masayuki Wakayama , Chiho Nonaka

The mass spectrum of heavy pseudoscalar mesons, described as quark-antiquark bound systems, is considered within the Bethe-Salpeter formalism with momentum dependent masses of the constituents. This dependence is found by solving the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-27 S. M. Dorkin , T. Hilger , B. Kaempfer , L. P. Kaptari

We study the two-pion propagator in the nuclear medium. This quantity appears in the $\pi-\pi$ T-matrix and we show that it also enters the QCD scalar susceptibility. The medium effects on this propagator are due to the influence of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Chanfray , D. Davesne , M. Ericson , M. Martini

The process $\gamma p \to \phi p$ close to threshold is investigated focusing on the role played by the {\it s}- and {\it u}-channel nucleonic resonances. For this purpose, a recent quark model approach, based on the $SU(6)\otimes O(3)$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Q. Zhao , J. -P. Didelez , M. Guidal , B. Saghai

The relevance of the contracted SU(4) group as a symmetry group of the pion nucleon scattering amplitudes in the large $N_c$ limit of QCD raises the problem on the construction of effective Lagrangians for SU(4) supermultiplets. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 R. Dahm , M. Kirchbach

Scalar wave scattering by many small particles of arbitrary shapes with impedance boundary condition is studied. The problem is solved asymptotically and numerically under the assumptions a << d << lambda, where k = 2pi/lambda is the wave…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Alexander Ramm , Nhan Tran

A modified linear sigma model that allows for $g_A = 1.26$ by addition of vector and pseudovector $\pi N$ coupling terms was discussed by Bjorken and Nauenberg and by Lee. In this extended linear sigma model the elastic $\pi $N scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Dmitrasinovic , F. Myhrer

The threshold behavior of a theory with two coupled scalar fields $\chi$ and $\phi$ is investigated. We compute the amplitude for two on-mass-shell $\chi$-particles to produce an arbitrary number of $\phi$-particles at rest in the tree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Lowell S. Brown , Chengxing Zhai

We show an explicit connection between the solution to the equations of motion in the Gaussian functional approximation and the minimum of the (Gaussian) effective potential/action of the linear $\Sigma$ model, as well as with the N/D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Issei Nakamura , V. Dmitrasinovic

This paper deals with the following elliptic equation \begin{equation*} -2\sigma^{2}\Delta z+\left\| \nabla z\right\| ^{2}+4\alpha z=4\left\| x\right\| ^{2}\text{ for }x\in \mathbb{R}^{N}\text{, (}% N\geq 1\text{),} \end{equation*}% where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Dragos-Patru Covei , Traian A. Pirvu

We solve the classical euclidean boundary value problem for tree-level multiparticle production in $\phi^4$ theory at arbitrary energies in the case of $O(4)$ symmetric field configurations. We reproduce known low-energy results and obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. L. Bezrukov , M. V. Libanov , S. V. Troitsky

We present a detailed quark-model study of pion photoproduction within the effective Lagrangian approach. Cross sections and single-polarization observables are investigated for the four charge channels, $\gamma p\to \pi^+ n$, $\gamma n\to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Q. Zhao , J. S. Al-Khalili , Z. -P. Li , R. L. Workman

We investigate the determination of the $\sigma$ pole from $\pi\pi$ scattering data below the $K\bar{K}$ threshold, including the new precise results obtained from $K_{e4}$ decay by NA48/2 Collaboration. We discuss also the experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Irinel Caprini

We give a review of recent progress on the application of the relativistic chiral SU(3) Lagrangian to meson-baryon scattering. It is shown that a combined chiral and 1/N_c expansion of the Bethe-Salpeter interaction kernel leads to a good…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. F. M. Lutz , E. E. Kolomeitsev

The Bethe-Salpeter (BS) equation in the ladder approximation is studied within a scalar theory: two scalar fields (constituents) with mass $m$ interacting via an exchange of a scalar field (tieon) with mass $\mu$. The BS equation is written…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. V. Efimov

The dispersion relations for nucleon-nucleon (NN) T-matrix in the framework of Bethe-Salpeter equation for two spin one-half particle system and with separable kernel of interaction are considered in the paper. The developed expressions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Serge G. Bondarenko , Valery V. Burov , Naohide Hamamoto , Hiroshi Toki

We introduce suitable coordinate systems for pipes and their variants that allow us to transform partial differential equations (PDEs) on the pipe surfaces or in the solid pipes into computational domains with fixed limits/ranges. Such a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Shuaifei Hu , Yujian Jiao , Desong Kong , Li-Lian Wang

In the context of the Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model, we analyze the production at future high-energy $e^+e^-$ colliders of second and third generation scalar leptons as well as scalar quarks in association with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Aseshkrishna Datta , Abdelhak Djouadi

The scalar-isoscalar pi-pi phase shifts are calculated in the pi-pi energy range from 600 MeV to 1600 MeV. We use results of the CERN-Cracow-Munich collaboration for the reaction pi^- p --> pi^+ pi^- n on a transversely polarized target at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 R. Kaminski , L. Lesniak , K. Rybicki