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The renormalization of the NN interaction with the Chiral Two Pion Exchange Potential computed using relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory is considered. The short distance singularity reduces the number of counter-terms to about a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Higa , M. Pavon Valderrama , E. Ruiz Arriola

The current status of effective field theory (EFT) descriptions of nucleon-nucleon (NN) interactions is briefly reviewed, and a new formulation of EFT which treats pion interactions perturbatively is presented. This approach differs from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Silas Beane

We provide an error bound for approximating the time evolution of N bosons by a generalized nonlinear Hartree equation. The bosons are assumed to interact via permutation symmetric bounded many-particle potentials and the initial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-11 Can Gokler

In this work, an effective fermion model with particular higher order interactions given by: $I_{II} = \sum_n^N g_{2^n} (\bar{\psi}_a \psi_a)^{2^n}$, for finite $N$, is investigated by means of the auxiliary field method by taking into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-30 Fabio L. Braghin

Integral equations for meson-baryon scattering amplitudes are obtained by utilizing time-ordered perturbation theory for a manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory. Effective potentials are defined as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-18 X. -L. Ren , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner

We address ourselves to a class of systems composed of two coupled subsystems without any intra-subsystem interaction: itinerant Fermions and localized Bosons on a lattice. Switching on an interaction between the two subsystems leads to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Domanski , J. Ranninger

We use multiscale perturbation theory in conjunction with the inverse scattering transform to study the interaction of a number of solitons of the cubic nonlinear Schroedinger equation under the influence of a small correction to the…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 James A. Besley , Peter D. Miller , Nail N. Akhmediev

{}From the one-loop effective potential for a gas of non-relativistic bosons in two spatial dimensions interacting via a delta-function potential at zero-temperature and finite chemical potential, the anomaly of the energy-momentum tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Haugset , F. Ravndal

We consider the well-known Lieb-Liniger (LL) model for $N$ bosons interacting pairwise on the line via the $\delta$-potential in the mean-field scaling regime. Assuming suitable asymptotic factorization of the initial wave functions and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 Matthew Rosenzweig

The chiral symmetry of QCD requires energy-dependent pionic strong interactions at low energies. This constraint, however, is not fulfilled by the usual Breit--Wigner parameterization of pionic resonances, leading to masses larger than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-12 Meng-Lin Du , Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner

The methods of effective field theory are used to explore the theoretical and phenomenological aspects of the torsion field. Spinor action coupled to electromagnetic field and torsion possesses an additional softly broken gauge symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Belyaev , I. L. Shapiro

We analyze polarization phenomena for pseudoscalar and vector mesons production in nucleon-nucleon collisions. We identify three energy regions corresponding to different physics and different approaches in the analysis of polarization…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michail P. Rekalo , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

We investigate the nonlinear Meissner effect microscopically. Previous studies did not consider a certain type of interaction effect on the nonlinear phenomena. The scattering amplitude barely appears without being renormalized into the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Takanobu Jujo

A renormalization scheme for the nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction based on a subtracted T-matrix equation is proposed and applied to the one-pion-exchange potential supplemented by contact interactions. The singlet and triplet scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Frederico , V. S. Timoteo , Lauro Tomio

The Nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation is widely used in everywhere of natural science. Various nonlinear excitations of the NLS equation have been found by many methods. However, except for the soliton-soliton interactions, it is very…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-07-16 S. Y. Lou , Xue-Ping Cheng , Xiao-Yan Tang

Ground-state properties of a two-dimensional fluid of bosons with repulsive dipole-dipole interactions are studied by means of the Euler-Lagrange hypernetted-chain approximation. We present a self-consistent semi-analytical theory of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-03 Saeed H. Abedinpour , Reza Asgari , Marco Polini

The Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) theory is widely used to depict ionic systems. As a mean-field theory, the PB theory neglects the correlation effect in the ionic atmosphere and leads to deviations from experimental results as the concentration…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-25 Mao Su , Zhijie Xu , Yanting Wang

Nuclear structure at short $NN$-distances is still poorly understood. In particular, the full quantum structure of the nucleus with a correlated $NN$-pair is a challenge to theory. So far, model descriptions have been limited to the average…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-15 A. B. Larionov , Yu. N. Uzikov

Phi meson production in pion-baryon and baryon-baryon interactions near the production threshold is studied in a boson-exchange model. Parameters in this model are either taken from the Bonn model for the nucleon-nucleon potential or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 W. S. Chung , G. Q. Li , C. M. Ko

We consider the interaction of a nonlinear Schrodinger soliton with a localized (point) defect in the medium through which it travels. Using numerical simulations, we find parameter regimes under which the soliton may be reflected,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. H. Goodman , P. J. Holmes , M. I. Weinstein
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