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Related papers: Femtometer Toroidal Structures in Nuclei

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More than half a century after the fundamental, spherical shell structure in nuclei has been established, theoretical predictions indicate that the shell-gaps comparable or even stronger than those at spherical shapes may exist.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Dudek , A. Gozdz , N. Schunck , M. Miskiewicz

Evolution and coexistence of shape and the related spectroscopic properties of even-even Te isotopes are investigated within the quadrupole collective model that is based on the nuclear density functional theory. By means of the constrained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-06 K. Suzuki , K. Nomura

Results of charge form factors calculations for several unstable neutron-rich isotopes of light, medium and heavy nuclei (He, Li, Ni, Kr, Sn) are presented and compared to those of stable isotopes in the same isotopic chain. For the lighter…

We report recent studies on structure functions of the nucleon and nuclei. First, clustering effects are investigated in the structure function F_2 of Be-9 for explaining an unusual nuclear correction found in a JLab experiment. We propose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Hirai , H. Kawamura , S. Kumano , K. Saito

Nuclear modifications of the nucleon's structure function $F_2^N$ have been investigated mainly since the discovery of the EMC nuclear effect in 1983, and there were many experimental measurements from the deuteron to a heavy nucleus. Now,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 S. Kumano

A comparative analysis of toroidal, compressional and vortical dipole strengths in the spherical $^{144}$Sm and the deformed $^{154}$Sm is performed within the random-phase-approximation using a set of different Skyrme forces. Isoscalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-04 J. Kvasil , V. O. Nesterenko , W. Kleinig , D. Bozik , P. -G. Reinhard , N. Lo Iudice

Within the self-consistent constraint Skyrme-Hartree-Fock+BCS model (SHF+BCS), we found equilibrium toroidal nuclear density distributions in the region of super-heavy elements. For nuclei with a sufficient oblate deformation ($Q_{20}\leq$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-24 Andrzej Staszczak , Cheuk-Yin Wong

Background: Precise measurements of atomic transitions affected by electron-nucleus hyperfine interactions offer sensitivity to explore basic properties of the atomic nucleus and study fundamental symmetries, including the search for new…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-06 Paul-Gerhard Reinhard , Witold Nazarewicz

Spectroscopic properties that characterize the shape phase transitions in krypton isotopes with the mass $A\approx80$ region are investigated within the framework of the nuclear density functional theory. Triaxial quadrupole constrained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-01 K. E. Karakatsanis , K. Nomura

We employed the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock model to investigate the density distributions and their dependence on nuclear shapes and isospins in the superheavy mass region. Different Skyrme forces were used for the calculations with a special…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. C. Pei , F. R. Xu , P. D. Stevenson

The formation of clusters at sub-saturation densities constitutes an essential feature for a reliable modelization of the nuclear matter equation of state (EoS). Phenomenological models that make use of energy density functionals (EDFs)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-08 S. Burrello , S. Typel

Covariant density functional theory is used to analyze the evolution of low-lying M1 strength in superfluid deformed nuclei in the framework of the self-consistent Relativistic Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (RQRPA). In nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 D. Pena Arteaga , P. Ring

The properties of hyperheavy nuclei and the extension of nuclear landscape to hyperheavy nuclei are extensively studied within covariant density functional theory. Axial reflection symmetric and reflection asymmetric relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-17 S. E. Agbemava , A. V. Afanasjev , A. Taninah , A. Gyawali

We present a synthesis of recent photometric and kinematic data for several of the most dark-matter dominated galaxies. There is a bimodal distribution in half-light radii, with stable star clusters always being smaller than $\sim30$pc,…

We calculate the nuclear energy density functional relevant for N=Z even-even nuclei in the systematic framework of chiral perturbation theory. The calculation includes the one-pion exchange Fock diagram and the iterated one-pion exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Kaiser , S. Fritsch , W. Weise

The behavior of nuclear matter is studied at low densities and temperatures using classical molecular dynamics with three different sets of potentials with different compressibility. Nuclear matter is found to arrange in crystalline…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-13 C. O. Dorso , P. A. Giménez Molinelli , J. I. Nichols , J. A. López

The new model was applied to the femtometer toroidal structures found for the deuteron. It was possible to relate the magnetic moment and the energy of the particle to the torus geometric parameters. Excellent agreement between the magnetic…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Omar Yepez

Nuclides sharing the same mass number (isobars) are observed ubiquitously along the stability line. While having nearly identical radii, stable isobars can differ in shape, and present in particular different quadrupole deformations. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-03 Giuliano Giacalone , Jiangyong Jia , Vittorio Somà

A recent calculation of the nuclear energy density functional from chiral two- and three-nucleon forces is extended to the isovector terms pertaining to different proton and neutron densities. An improved density-matrix expansion is adapted…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 N. Kaiser

$\alpha$-cluster correlations in the $0^+_1$ and $3^-_1$ states of $^{12}$C and $^{16}$O are studied using the method of antisymmetrized molecular dynamics, with which nuclear structures are described from nucleon degrees of freedom without…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo , Yoshimasa Hidaka