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Matrix elements of spin-dependent twist-four operators are extracted from recent data on the spin-dependent g_1 structure function of the proton and deuteron in the resonance region. We emphasize the need to include the elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 Xiangdong Ji , W. Melnitchouk

We extend a recent calculation of the nuclear energy density functional in the framework of chiral perturbation theory by computing the isovector surface and spin-orbit terms: $(\vec \nabla \rho_p- \vec \nabla \rho_n)^2 G_d(\rho)+ (\vec…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 N. Kaiser

The nucleon spin structure is studied at COMPASS via the measurement of the spin dependent properties of deep inelastic muon-deuteron scattering. Both inclusive and semi-inclusive observables are investigated, with the emphasis put on the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 Yann Bedfer

The neutron's deep-inelastic structure functions provide essential information for the flavor separation of the nucleon parton densities, the nucleon spin decomposition, and precision studies of QCD phenomena in the flavor-singlet and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-03 W. Cosyn , V. Guzey , D. W. Higinbotham , C. Hyde , S. Kuhn , P. Nadel-Turonski , K. Park , M. Sargsian , M. Strikman , C. Weiss

Distortions of bound nucleon space-time structure, measured in deep inelastic scattering off nuclei, are discussed from view-point of a theoretical approach based on the Bethe-Salpeter formalism. It is shown that modification of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Molochkov

The birefringence effect in the nuclear pseudoelectric field of matter and an external electric field for a particle (deuteron, nucleus) moving in a storage ring is discussed. The influence of the birefringence effect on the EDM measurement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Baryshevsky

Understanding the differences between the distribution of quarks bound in protons and neutrons is key for constraining the mechanisms of SU(6) spin-flavor symmetry breaking in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). While vast amounts of proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-16 E. P. Segarra , J. R. Pybus , F. Hauenstein , T. Kutz , D. Higinbotham , G. A. Miller , E. Piasetzky , A. Schmidt , M. Strikman , L. B. Weinstein , O. Hen

We present a detailed study of nuclear corrections in the deuteron (D) by performing an analysis of data from deep inelastic scattering off proton and D, dilepton pair production in $pp$ and pD interactions, and W^+- and Z boson production…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 S. I. Alekhin , S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

Measuring the spin structure of protons and neutrons tests our understanding of how they arise from quarks and gluons, the fundamental building blocks of nuclear matter. At long distances the coupling constant of the strong interaction…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-01-13 X. Zheng , A. Deur , H. Kang , S. E. Kuhn , M. Ripani , J. Zhang , K. P. Adhikari , S. Adhikari , M. J. Amaryan , H. Atac , H. Avakian , L. Barion , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , S. Boiarinov , M. Bondi , F. Bossu , P. Bosted , W. J. Briscoe , J. Brock , W. K. Brooks , D. Bulumulla , V. D. Burkert , C. Carlin , D. S. Carman , J. C. Carvajal , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , T. Chetry , J. -P. Chen , S. Choi , G. Ciullo , L. Clark , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , M. Defurne , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , V. A. Drozdov , R. Dupre , M. Ehrhart , A. El Alaoui , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , R. Fersch , A. Filippi , T. A. Forest , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. -X. Girod , D. I. Glazier , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , N. Guler , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , M. Hattawy , T. B. Hayward , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , A. Hobart , T. Holmstrom , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , S. Joosten , C. D. Keith , D. Keller , A. Khanal , M. Khandaker , C. W. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , L. Lanza , M. Leali , P. Lenisa , K. livingston , E. Long , I. J. D. MacGregor , N. Markov , L. Marsicano , V. Mascagna , B. McKinnon , D. G. Meekins , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , C. Mullen , P. Nadel-Turonski , K. Neupane , S. Niccolai , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , M. Paolone , L. Pappalardo , K. Park , E. Pasyuk , W. Phelps , S. K. Phillips , O. Pogorelko , J. Poudel , Y. Prok , B. A. Raue , J. Ritman , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , J. Rowley , F. Sabatie , C. Salgado , A. Schmidt , R. A. Schumacher , M. L. Seely , Y. G. Sharabian , U. Shrestha , S. Sirca , K. Slifer , N. Sparveris , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , V. Sulkosky , N. Tyler , M. Ungaro , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , D. P. Watts , X. Wei , L. B. Weinstein , M. H. Wood , B. Yale , N. Zachariou , Z. W. Zhao

We compute nuclear spin dependent structure functions using a dynamical model for bound nucleon densities and hence calculate nuclear modifications to asymmetries observed in recent doubly polarised deep inelastic scattering experiments. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Indumathi

Nuclear effect in the neutrino-nucleus charged-Current inelastic scattering process is studied by analyzing the CCFR and NuTeV data. Structure functions $F_2(x,Q^2)$ and $xF_3(x,Q^2)$ as well as differential cross sections are calculated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 Duan ChunGui , Li GuangLie , Shen PengNian

The nucleon spin-orbit interaction is a cornerstone of nuclear structure theory, yet its isospin dependence remains elusive owing to the lack of clean experimental probes. Here we show that the charge-weak form factor difference in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-20 Tong-Gang Yue , Zhen Zhang , Lie-Wen Chen

We present experimental results of the first high-precision test of quark-hadron duality in the spin-structure function g_1 of the neutron and $^3$He using a polarized 3He target in the four-momentum-transfer-squared range from 0.7 to 4.0…

We review the theory of polarized structure functions measured in deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering, focusing on the most recent developments. We concentrate on the structure function $g_1$, emphasizing the phenomenological problems…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Stefano Forte

The spin structure function $g_1^p$ of the proton is studied in a two component framework, where the perturbative evolution of parton distributions and nonperturbative vector meson dominance model are used. We predict the $g_1^p$ asymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-10 Wei Zhu , Jianhong Ruan

We present a new measurement of the longitudinal spin asymmetry A_1^d and the spin-dependent structure function g_1^d of the deuteron in the range 1 GeV^2 < Q^2 < 100 GeV^2 and 0.004< x <0.7. The data were obtained by the COMPASS experiment…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-06-11 The Compass Collaboration , E. S. Ageev

Nucleon structure functions, as measured in lepton-nucleon scattering, have historically provided a critical observable in the study of partonic dynamics within the nucleon. However, at very large parton momenta it is both experimentally…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-07-30 Debaditya Biswas , Fernando Araiza Gonzalez , William Henry , Abishek Karki , Casey Morean , Sooriyaarachchilage Nadeeshani , Abel Sun , Daniel Abrams , Zafar Ahmed , Bashar Aljawrneh , Sheren Alsalmi , George Ambrose , Whitney Armstrong , Arshak Asaturyan , Kofi Assumin-Gyimah , Carlos Ayerbe Gayoso , Anashe Bandari , Samip Basnet , Vladimir Berdnikov , Hem Bhatt , Deepak Bhetuwal , Werner Boeglin , Peter Bosted , Edward Brash , Masroor Bukhari , Haoyu Chen , Jian-Ping Chen , Mingyu Chen , Michael Eric Christy , Silviu Covrig Dusa , Kayla Craycraft , Samuel Danagoulian , Donal Day , Markus Diefenthaler , Mongi Dlamini , James Dunne , Burcu Duran , Dipangkar Dutta , Rolf Ent , Rory Evans , Howard Fenker , Nadia Fomin , Eric Fuchey , David Gaskell , Thir Narayan Gautam , Jens-Ole Hansen , Florian Hauenstein , A. Hernandez , Tanja Horn , Garth Huber , Mark Jones , Sylvester Joosten , Md Latiful Kabir , Cynthia Keppel , Achyut Khanal , Paul King , Edward Kinney , Michael Kohl , Nathaniel Lashley-Colthirst , Shujie Li , Wenliang Li , Anusha Habarakada Liyanage , David Mack , Simona Malace , Pete Markowitz , John Matter , David Meekins , Robert Michaels , Arthur Mkrtchyan , Hamlet Mkrtchyan , Zae Moore , S. J. Nazeer , Shirsendu Nanda , Gabriel Niculescu , Maria Niculescu , Huong Nguyen , Nuruzzaman Nuruzzaman , Bishnu Pandey , Sanghwa Park , Eric Pooser , Andrew Puckett , Melanie Rehfuss , Joerg Reinhold , Bradley Sawatzky , G. Smith , Holly Szumila-Vance , Arun Tadepalli , Vardan Tadevosyan , Richard Trotta , Stephen Wood , Carlos Yero , Jinlong Zhang

The behavior of the nucleon structure functions in lepton nuclei deep inelastic scattering, both polarized and unpolarized, due to nuclear structure effects is reanalyzed. The study is performed in two schemes: an x-rescaling approach, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 H. Fanchiotti , C. A. García-Canal , T. Tarutina , V. Vento

We analyze the CCFR collaboration iron target data on the xF3 structure function making particular emphasis on the extraction of the higher twist contributions from data. Corrections for nuclear effects are applied in order to extract data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. A. Kulagin , A. V. Sidorov

We carry out a systematic investigation of twist-two spin dependent structure functions of the nucleon within the framework of the chiral quark soliton model (CQSM) by paying special attention to the role of chiral symmetry of QCD. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Masashi Wakamatsu , Takanori Kubota
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