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We consider the time reversal (T) transformation in neutrino oscillations in a model-independent way by comparing the observed transition probabilities at two different baselines at the same neutrino energy. We show that, under modest model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-16 Sabya Sachi Chatterjee , Sudhanwa Patra , Thomas Schwetz , Kiran Sharma

Possible symmetry breaking tests with respect to the time inversion in the elastic scattering of neutrinos on polarized electrons are considered, assuming that the incoming neutrino beam is either longitudinally or transversely polarized,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-15 A. Błaut , W. Sobków

It is proved that when the retarded effect (or multiple moment effect) of radiation fields is taken into account, the high order stimulated radiation and stimulated absorption probabilities of light are not the same so that time reversal…

General Physics · Physics 2008-04-10 Mei Xiaochun

Time-reversal (TR) symmetry is crucial for understanding a wide range of physical phenomena, and plays a key role in constraining fundamental particle interactions and in classifying phases of quantum matter. In this work, we introduce an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-23 Kabir Khanna , Abhishek Kumar , Romain Vasseur , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

We address the problem of estimating the mixing time $t_{\mathsf{mix}}$ of an arbitrary ergodic finite-state Markov chain from a single trajectory of length $m$. The reversible case was addressed by Hsu et al. [2019], who left the general…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Geoffrey Wolfer , Aryeh Kontorovich

The spectral gap $\gamma$ of a finite, ergodic, and reversible Markov chain is an important parameter measuring the asymptotic rate of convergence. In applications, the transition matrix $P$ may be unknown, yet one sample of the chain up to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-25 Daniel Hsu , Aryeh Kontorovich , David A. Levin , Yuval Peres , Csaba Szepesvári

The first model-independent sensitivity to CPT violation in the top-quark sector is extracted from ATLAS and CMS measurements of the top and antitop kinematical mass difference. We find that the temporal component of a CPT-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-27 A. Belyaev , L. Cerrito , E. Lunghi , S. Moretti , N. Sherrill

This work establishes 95% confidence level limits to models incorporating additional fermions sensitive to the strong interaction. Precision measurements of Transverse Energy-Energy Correlations at the ATLAS experiment are used, exploiting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-21 Javier Llorente , Eva Sánchez

We study the possibility of measuring T (time reversal) violation in a future long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. By assuming a neutrino factory as a staging scenario of a muon collider at the J-PARC site, we find that the $\nu_e…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-10 Ryuichiro Kitano , Joe Sato , Sho Sugama

Thanks to the unnaturally small value of the QCD vacuum angle $\bar\theta < 10^{-10}$, time-reversal ($T$) violation offers a window into physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. We review the effective-field-theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-26 E. Mereghetti , U. van Kolck

A search for nonresonant excesses in the invariant mass spectra of electron and muon pairs is presented. The analysis is based on data from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV recorded by the CMS experiment in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-04-24 CMS Collaboration

Nanoscale defects such as Nitrogen Vacancy (NV) centers can serve as sensitive and non-invasive probes of electromagnetic fields and fluctuations from materials, which in turn can be used to characterize these systems. Here we specifically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-20 Suman Jyoti De , Tami Pereg-Barnea , Kartiek Agarwal

Predictions from widely-used neutrino-nucleus interaction event generators are compared to measurements of transverse kinematic imbalances, made by both the T2K and MINERvA experiments, to allow a joint characterisation of the nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-11-05 Stephen Dolan

A recently implemented relativistic four-component configuration interaction approach to study ${\cal{P}}$- and ${\cal{T}}$-odd interaction constants in atoms and molecules is employed to determine the electron electric dipole moment…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-04-02 Timo Fleig , Malaya K. Nayak

Atomic microwave clocks based on hyperfine transitions, such as the caesium standard, tick with a frequency that is proportional to the magnetic moment of the nucleus. This magnetic moment varies strongly between isotopes of the same atom,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-10-21 J. C. Berengut , V. V. Flambaum , E. M. Kava

Exchange of two neutrinos (as well as other fermions) generates a long-range parity-violating (PV) potential of the form $\sim G^2/r^5$, with characteristic range $\hbar/(2m_\nu c)$. In atomic systems the corresponding matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-17 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov

The high effective electric field ($E_\mathrm{eff}$) experienced by the unpaired electron in an atom or a molecule is one of the key ingredients in the success of electron electric dipole moment (eEDM) experiment and its precise calculation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-03-28 Sudip Sasmal , Himadri Pathak , Malaya K. Nayak , Nayana Vaval , Sourav Pal

Measurements of parity-violating longitudinal analyzing powers Az (normalized asymmetries) in polarized proton-proton scattering and in polarized neutron capture on the proton (n+p -> d+gamma) provide a unique window on the interplay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Willem T. H. Vanoers , E497 Collaboration

The neutron is a well-suited system to search for a violation of time reversal invariance beyond the Standard Model. Recent experiments and projects searching for time reversal violation in the neutron decay and in the neutron electric…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Soldner

We constrain generic nonstandard neutrino interactions with existing experimental data on neutrino transition magnetic moments and derive strong bounds on tensorial couplings of neutrinos to charged fermions. We also discuss how some of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-24 Kristopher J. Healey , Alexey A. Petrov , Dmitry Zhuridov
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