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Related papers: The Weak Parity-Violating Pion-Nucleon Coupling (R…

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We investigate the possibility of parity being spontaneously violated in QCD at finite baryon density and temperature. The analysis is done for an idealized homogeneous and infinite nuclear matter where the influence of density can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-24 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu

A variant of variationally optimized perturbation, incorporating renormalization group properties in a straightforward way, uniquely fixes the variational mass interpolation in terms of the anomalous mass dimension. It is used at three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-25 J. -L. Kneur , A. Neveu

The importance of n-p radiative capture, utilizing polarized cold neutrons, as a means of measuring the weak pion coupling constant is reviewed. Parity conserving processes of the form k_gamma*[s_n,k_n] can contribute to the s_n*k_gamma…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Attila Csoto , B. F. Gibson , G. L. Payne

We interpret the results of searches for strongly interacting massive particles to place absolute lower limits on R-parity-violating couplings for squarks with mass (m_\tilde{q}) below 100 GeV. Recent searches for anomalous isotopes require…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Edmond L. Berger , Zack Sullivan

Pion production in nuclear collisions at the SPS is investigated with the aim to search, in a restricted domain of the phase diagram, for power-laws in the behavior of correlations which are compatible with critical QCD. We have analyzed…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 The NA49 Collaboration , N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , G. Mavromanolakis

Using QCD sum rules, we compute the diagonal meson-baryon couplings, $\pi NN$, $\eta NN$, $\pi \Xi\Xi$, $\eta \Xi\Xi$, $\pi \Sigma \Sigma$ and $\eta \Sigma \Sigma$, from the baryon-baryon correlation function with a meson, $i\int d^4x…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Hungchong Kim , Takumi Doi , Makoto Oka , Su Houng Lee

We show on two examples, namely a calculation for charge symmetry breaking in pn->d pi^0 that allows one to extract the quark mass difference induced part of the proton--neutron mass difference and a high precision calculation for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-03 C. Hanhart

The light cone QCD sum rules are employed to calculate the $\pi N N(1535)$ coupling $g_{\pi N N^\ast}$. We study the two point correlation function of two nucleon currents sandwiched between the vacuum and the pion state. The contribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Shi-Lin Zhu

In a recent preprint, hep-ph/0012253, Zhu et al. calculated a part of the next-to-leading order corrections to parity-violating pion photoproduction (pol)gamma p-> pi^+ n in heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. They claim they have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Xiangdong Ji

We calculate the coupling constants, $g_{\pi NS_{11}}$ and $g_{\eta NS_{11}}, using QCD sum rules in the presence of an external meson field. A covariant derivative is introduced within the S_{11} interpolating field so that in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Hungchong Kim , Su Houng Lee

We outline the motivation and conceptual design for a new experiment aimed at a 10-fold improvement in the accuracy of the parity-violating asymmetry A_gamma in the angular distribution of 2.2 MeV gamma rays from the n+p-->d+gamma reaction.…

The parity-violating longitudinal analyzing power, Az, has been measured in pp elastic scattering at an incident proton energy of 221 MeV. The result obtained is Az =(0.84 +/- 0.29 (stat.) +/- 0.17 (syst.)) x 10^{-7}. This experiment is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 A. R. Berdoz , TRIUMF E497 Collaboration

We calculate the parity-nonconserving longitudinal asymmetry in the elastic $\vec{p} p$ scattering at the energies where experimental data are available. In addition to the standard one-meson exchange weak potential, the variation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 C. H. Hyun , C. -P. Liu , B. Desplanques

The fields of particle and nuclear physics have undertaken extensive programs to search for evidence of physics beyond that explained by current theories. The observation of the Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider completed the set of…

The partial restoration of chiral symmetry in nuclear medium is investigated in a model independent way by exploiting operator relations in QCD. An exact sum rule is derived for the quark condensate valid for all density. This sum rule is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 D. Jido , T. Hatsuda , T. Kunihiro

Two-point functions related to the pion weak decay constant $f_\pi$ are calculated from the generating functional of chiral perturbation theory in the mean field approximation and the heavy-baryon limit. The aim is to demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Kirchbach , A. Wirzba

The saturation of QCD chiral sum rules of the Weinberg-type is analyzed using ALEPH and OPAL experimental data on the difference between vector and axial-vector correlators (V-A). The sum rules exhibit poor saturation up to current energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Dominguez , K. Schilcher

We consider CP violating effects in the decays $\tau\rightarrow (3\pi)\nu_\tau$ where both the ${\rm J}^{\rm P}=1^+$ resonance, $a_1$, and ${\rm J}^{\rm P}=0^-$ resonance, $\pi^\prime$, can contribute. The interference between the $a_1$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. Y. Choi , K. Hagiwara , M. Tanabashi

A permanent electric dipole moment of fundamental spin-1/2 particles violates both parity (P) and time re- versal (T) symmetry, and hence, also charge-parity (CP) symmetry since there is no sign of CPT-violation. The search for a neutron…

In this article, the three point QCD sum rules is used to compute the strong coupling constants of vertices containing the strange bottomed ( charmed ) mesons with pion. The coupling constants are calculated, when both the bottom ( charm )…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Janbazi , N. Ghahramany , E. Pourjafarabadi