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Related papers: Hot nuclear matter with dilatons

200 papers

We study the effect of magnetic field on the dominant neutrino emission processes in neutron stars.The processes are first calculated for the case when the magnetic field does not exceed the critical value to confine electrons to the lowest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ashok Goyal , V. K. Gupta , Kanupriya , Vinita Tuli

Motivated by many observations of anomalies in condensed matter systems, we consider a new fundamental Hamiltonian in which condensed matter and nuclear systems are described initially on the same footing. Since it may be possible that the…

General Physics · Physics 2012-04-10 Peter L. Hagelstein , Irfan U. Chaudhary

We construct new equations of state for baryons at sub-nuclear densities for the use in core-collapse supernova simulations. The abundance of various nuclei is obtained together with thermodynamic quantities. The formulation is an extension…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-21 Shun Furusawa , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Shoichi Yamada , Hideyuki Suzuki

The curvaton reheating mechanism in a Scale Invariant Two Measures Theory defined in terms of two independent non-Riemannian volume forms (alternative generally covariant integration measure densities) on the space-time manifold which are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-30 Eduardo I. Guendelman , Ramon Herrera

We study the neutron star core-crust transition density $\rho_t$ with the inclusion of the vacuum polarization in the dielectric function in the nonlinear relativistic Hartree approach (RHAn). It is found that the strong correlation between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-17 Niu Li , Wei-Zhou Jiang , Jing Ye , Rong-Yao Yang , Si-Na Wei

We investigate the modification induced on the nucleon-nucleon cross section by screening of the interaction inside nuclear matter. The interaction is described by the relativistic one boson exchange of $\sigma$, $\omega$ and $\pi$ mesons.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Diaz Alonso , L. Mornas

We investigate meson's spectrum, decay constant and form factor in a nuclear medium through holographic two- and three-point correlation functions. To describe a nuclear medium composed of protons and neutrons, we consider a hard wall model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Chanyong Park

We study a scenario in which the dilaton, a pseudo-Goldstone boson of the spontaneous breaking of conformal symmetry, provides a portal between dark matter and the visible sector. We consider the low-energy description of the theory in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Aielet Efrati , Eric Kuflik , Shmuel Nussinov , Yotam Soreq , Tomer Volansky

In this work, we present the first extension of the Many-Body Forces (MBF) Model to finite temperature. The MBF Model describes nuclear matter in a relativistic quantum hadrodynamics formalism that takes many-body forces into account…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-09 Rafael Bán Jacobsen , Ricardo Luciano Sonego Farias , Veronica Dexheimer

We predict the energy per baryon in nuclear matter with non-zero fraction of $\Lambda$ hyperons. We include Dirac effects on the nucleons as well as the $\Lambda$ and describe how the latter is implemented. We use the nucleon-hyperon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-28 Francesca Sammarruca

Dileptons represent a unique probe for nuclear matter under extreme conditions reached in heavy-ion collisions. They allow to study meson properties, like mass and decay width, at various density and temperature regimes. Present days models…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. D. Cozma , C. Fuchs , E. Santini , A. Fässler

We present a systematic ab initio study of clustering in hot dilute nuclear matter using nuclear lattice effective field theory with an SU(4)-symmetric interaction. We introduce a method called light-cluster distillation to determine the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-25 Zhengxue Ren , Serdar Elhatisari , Timo A. Lähde , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

The influence of $\Delta$ isobar components on the ground state properties of nuclear systems is investigated for nuclear matter as well as finite nuclei. Many-body wave functions, including isobar configurations, and binding energies are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Frick , S. Kaiser , H. Müther , A. Polls , D. R. Entem , R. Machleidt

Motivated by low energy effective action of string theory and large applications of BTZ black holes, we will consider minimal coupling between dilaton and nonlinear electromagnetic fields in three dimensions. The main goal is studying…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-13 S. H. Hendi , B. Eslam Panah , S. Panahiyan , A. Sheykhi

We show how the specific latent heat is relevant to characterize the first-order phase transitions in neutron stars. Our current knowledge of this dynamical quantity strongly depends on the uncertainty bands of Chiral Perturbation Theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 Eva Lope-Oter

The equation of state (EoS) and composition of dense and hot $\Delta$-resonance admixed hypernuclear matter is studied under conditions that are characteristic of neutron star binary merger remnants and supernovas. The cold, neutrino free…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-01 Armen Sedrakian , Arus Harutyunyan

We study neutron matter by combining pionless effective field theory with non-perturbative lattice methods. The neutron contact interaction is determined by zero temperature scattering data. We simulate neutron matter on the lattice at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dean Lee , Thomas Schaefer

One of the important issues of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) - the fundamental theory of strong interaction, is the understanding of the role of the quark-gluon interactions in the processes involving nuclear targets. One direction in such…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-19 Dhiraj Maheswari

A fundamental question of physics is what ultimately happens to matter as it is heated or compressed. In the realm of very high temperature and density the fundamental degrees of freedom of the strong interaction, quarks and gluons, come…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-28 P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Wambach

The properties of compact stars and their formation processes depend on many physical ingredients. The composition and the thermodynamics of the involved matter is one of them. We will investigate here uniform strongly interacting matter at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 M. Oertel , F. Gulminelli , C. Providencia , A. R. Raduta