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We analyse the impact of temperature on the diffusion coefficient of an inertial Brownian particle moving in a symmetric periodic potential and driven by a symmetric time-periodic force. Recent studies have revealed the low friction regime…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-28 I. G. Marchenko , V. Aksenova , I. I. Marchenko , J. Łuczka , J. Spiechowicz

Decoherence in superconducting qubits is known to arise because of a variety of environmental degrees of freedom. In this article, we focus on the influence of thermal fluctuations in a weakly damped circuit resonance coupled to the qubit.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bertet , I. Chiorescu , C. J. P. M Harmans , J. E. Mooij

Materials exposed to ultrashort intense x-ray irradiation may experience various damaging conditions depending on the in-situ temperature. A pre-heated target exposed to intense x-rays plays a crucial role in numerous systems of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-17 Nikita Medvedev , Zuzana Kuglerová , Mikako Makita , Jaromír Chalupský , Libor Juha

Among various topological insulators, Sn-doped Bi$_{1.1}$Sb$_{0.9}$Te$_{2}$S stands out for its exceptional properties. It has a wide energy gap and typically exhibits a well-isolated Dirac point and a Fermi level positioned within the gap.…

We give a brief review of violations of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) in out-of-equilibrium systems; in mean field scenarios the corresponding fluctuation-dissipation (FD) plots can, in the limit of long times, be used to define…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P Sollich , S Fielding , P Mayer

The glassy dynamics of soft harmonic spheres is often mapped onto the dynamics of hard spheres by considering an effective diameter for the soft particles and therefore an effective packing fraction. While in this approach the thermal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-25 Moumita Maiti , Michael Schmiedeberg

We study the thermal effects on the nuclear matter (NM) properties such as binding energy, incompressibility, free symmetry energy and its coefficients using NL3, G3 and IU-FSU parameter sets of relativistic mean-field models. These models…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-28 Ankit Kumar , H. C. Das , S. K. Biswal , Bharat Kumar , S. K. Patra

Phase transitions of small isolated systems are signaled by the shape of the caloric equation of state e^*(T), the relationship between the excitation energy per nucleon e^* and temperature. In this work we compare the experimentally…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Chbihi , O. Schapiro , S. Salou , D. H. E. Gross

We derive explicitly the thermal state of the two coupled harmonic oscillator system when the spring and coupling constants are arbitrarily time-dependent. In particular, we focus on the case of sudden change of frequencies. In this case we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-13 DaeKil Park

Using concepts from classical density functional theory (DFT) we investigate the freezing of a two-dimensional (2D) system of ultra-soft particles in a one-dimensional (1D) external potential; a phenomenon often called laser-induced…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-05 Alexander Kraft , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We theoretically investigate the charge noise and dephasing in a metallic device in close proximity to a spin incoherent Luttinger liquid with a small but finite current. The frequency dependence of the charge noise exhibits a loss of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory A. Fiete , Markus Kindermann

In the unknown territory of transfermium nuclei, the relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory has been applied to probe decay modes which include $\alpha$-decay, spontaneous fission (SF), and a less explored weak-decay. These decay modes are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 U. K. Singh , P. K. Sharma , M. Kaushik , S. K. Jain , Dashty T. Akrawy , G. Saxena

A perturbative treatment of reduced density operators of quantum subsystems is implemented in the same spirit as Fermi Golden Rule for scattering. Analytic expressions for linear entropy (a measure of purity loss, and in some cases of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. O. Terra Cunha , S. Geraij Mokarzel , J. G. Peixoto de Faria , M. C. Nemes

We investigate through extensive molecular dynamics simulations the fragmentation process of two-dimensional Lennard-Jones systems. After thermalization, the fragmentation is initiated by a sudden increment to the radial component of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. E. Araripe , J. S. Andrade , R. N. Costa Filho

The charge distribution of the intermediate mass fragments produced in p (8.1 GeV) + Au collisions is analyzed in the framework of the statistical multifragmentation model with the critical temperature for the nuclear liquid-gas phase…

Conditions are obtained for the existence of a warm inflationary attractor in the system of equations describing an inflaton coupled to radiation. These conditions restrict the temperature dependence of the dissipative terms and the size of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-13 Ian G Moss , Chun Xiong

We develop a numerical method to study the dynamics of a two-component atomic Fermi gas trapped inside a harmonic potential at temperature T well below the Fermi temperature Tf. We examine the transition from the collisionless to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Toschi , P. Vignolo , S. Succi , M. P. Tosi

Dissipation coefficients are calculated in the adiabatic, near thermal equilibrium regime for a large class of renormalizable interaction configurations involving a two-stage mechanism, where a background scalar field is coupled to heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-30 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Rudnei O. Ramos

The microscopic approach of fission rates and neutron emission rates in compound nuclei have been applied to $^{258}$No and $^{286}$Cn. The microscopic framework is based on the finite-temperature Skyrme-Hartree-Fock+BCS calculations, in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Yi Zhu , Junchen Pei

We report about the first results obtained with our Ultra High Vacuum cryostat recently commissioned at HMI to study Ultra Cold Neutrons(UCN) loss rate under low temperatures(down to 4K) and well controlled sample environment. Our analysis…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Arzumanov , J. Butterworth , R. Golub , P. Geltenbort , E. Korobkina