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The existing calculations of the nuclear matrix elements of the neutrinoless double beta-decay differ by about a factor three. This uncertainty prevents quantative interpretation of the results of experiments searching for this process. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Bilenky , J. A. Grifols

The status of the search for neutrinoless double beta decay is reviewed. The effort to reach the sensitivity needed to cover the effective Majorana neutrino mass corresponding to the degenerate and inverted mass hierarchy is described.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Petr Vogel

We study supersymmetric contributions to correlation coefficients that characterize the spectral shape and angular distribution for polarized muon- and beta-decays. In the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), one-loop box graphs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Sean Tulin

The search for neutrinoless double beta decay is a rich source for new physics. The observation of this decay will lead to understanding of the absolute mass scale of neutrinos, the Majorana nature of the neutrino (whether the neutrino is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-05-16 Lisa J. Kaufman

We aim to constrain mass-varying neutrino models using large scale structure observations and produce forecast for the Euclid survey. We investigate two models with different scalar field potential and both positive and negative coupling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-20 Giuseppe La Vacca , David F. Mota

The search for neutrinoless double-beta decay is important in determining the Majorana nature of the neutrino, and also in establishing if lepton number is violated. In this work, we combine the published data from five independent…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-01 Pawel Guzowski

Searches of neutrinoless double-beta decay require information on the value of the nuclear matrix elements that rule the process to plan and interpret experiments. At present, however, even the matrix elements obtained with the most…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Javier Menéndez , Noritaka Shimizu , Kentaro Yako

The traditional Fermi function ansatz for nuclear beta decay describes enhanced perturbative effects in the limit of large nuclear charge $Z$ and/or small electron velocity $\beta$. We define and compute the quantum field theory object that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-19 Peter Vander Griend , Zehua Cao , Richard Hill , Ryan Plestid

One possible probe to physics beyond the standard model is to look for scalar bilinears, which couple to two fermions of the standard model. We point out that the scalar bilinears allow new diagrams contributing to the neutrinoless double…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , U. Sarkar

Neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decay is of fundamental importance for the determining neutrino mass. By combining a calculation of nuclear matrix elements within the framework of the microscopic interacting boson model (IBM-2) with an improved…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-30 J. Barea , J. Kotila , F. Iachello

We propose a semi-empirical formula (SEF) for calculating the nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) for two-neutrino double-beta decay. The SEF's dependence on the proton and neutron numbers, the pairing, isospin, and deformation properties of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-04 Ovidiu Niţescu , Fedor Šimkovic

We review current experimental efforts to search for neutrinoless double beta decay (0$\nu\beta\beta$). A description of the selected leading experiments is given and the strongest recent results are compared in terms of achieved background…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-06-29 Igor Ostrovskiy , Kevin O'Sullivan

Neutrinoless double beta decay ($\znbb$) induced by superparticle exchange is investigated. Such a supersymmetric (SUSY) mechanism of $\znbb$ decay arises within SUSY theories with R-parity non-conservation (\rp). We consider the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Hirsch , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , S. G. Kovalenko

The physics of the weak decay of hypernuclei is briefly reviewed from a theoretical point of view. Special regard is devoted to the recent progress concerning the determination of the non--mesonic decay widths and the asymmetry parameters.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Garbarino

Precision measurements in nuclear beta decay offer a sensitive window to search for new physics beyond the standard electroweak model and allow also the determination of the fundamental weak vector coupling in processes involving the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-08 Martín González-Alonso , Oscar Naviliat-Cuncic

We assess the ability of future neutron beta decay measurements of up to O(10^{-4}) precision to falsify the standard model, particularly the V-A law, and to identify the dynamics beyond it. To do this, we employ a maximum likelihood…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-02 S. Gardner , B. Plaster

Neutrinoless double beta decay is the most powerful tool to probe not only for Majorana neutrino masses but for lepton number violating physics in general. We discuss relations between lepton number violation, double beta decay and neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Frank F. Deppisch , Martin Hirsch , Heinrich Päs

We show that in minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) with R-parity breaking as well as in the left-right symmetric model, there are new observable contributions to neutrinoless double beta decay arising from hitherto overlooked…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , R. N. Mohapatra

The experimental determination of V_{ud} from neutron beta decay requires accurate values of the neutron lifetime and the ratio of the weak axial-vector to vector coupling constants of the nucleon. The latter is derived from measurements of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-02-19 Oliver Zimmer

As shown in Ref. \cite{Rod09}, the Fermi part $M_{F}^{0\nu}$ of the total $0\nu\beta\beta$-decay nuclear matrix element $M^{0\nu}$ can be related to the single Fermi transition matrix element between the isobaric analog state (IAS) of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-26 Vadim Rodin