English
Related papers

Related papers: Strangeness in Hadronic Stellar Matter

200 papers

We study the equation of state of hyperon-rich matter for neutron stars using an extended relativistic mean-field model. We take special care of the recently proposed non-linear behaviour of the vector field which gives a much better…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Schaffner , I. N. Mishustin

The recent past witnesses the growing interdependence between the physics of hadrons, the physics of relativistic heavy-ion collisions, and the physics of compact objects in astrophysics. A notable example is the kaon which plays special…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Q. Li , C. -H. Lee , G. E. Brown

The equation of state for compact stars is reviewed with special emphasis on the role of strange hadrons, strange dibaryons and strange quark matter. Implications for the properties of compact stars are presented. The importance of neutron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

In this contribution we discuss the physics of strange hadrons in low energy ($\simeq 1-2 \rm AGeV$) heavy ion collision. In this energy range the relevant strange particle are the kaons and anti-kaons. The most interesting aspect…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Volker Koch

We explore the effects of strangeness and $\Delta$ resonance in baryonic matter and compact stars within the relativistic-mean-field (RMF) models. The covariant density functional PKDD is adopted for $N$-$N$ interaction, parameters fixed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-09 Ting-Ting Sun , Shi-Sheng Zhang , Qiu-Lan Zhang , Cheng-Jun Xia

We have considered the antikaon condensation in a neutron star in the presence of strong magnetic fields by using the modified quark-meson coupling (MQMC) model. The structure of the neutron star is investigated with various magnetic fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-14 C. Y. Ryu , S. W. Hong

The properties of compact stars and their formation processes depend on many physical ingredients. The composition and the thermodynamics of the involved matter is one of them. We will investigate here uniform strongly interacting matter at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 M. Oertel , F. Gulminelli , C. Providencia , A. R. Raduta

The recent past witnesses the growing interdependence between the physics of hadrons, the physics of relativistic heavy-ion collisions, and the physics of compact objects in astrophysics. A notable example is the kaon which plays special…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Q. Li , C. -H. Lee , G. E. Brown

The presence of exotic hadrons, such as hyperons and $\Delta$ isobars, in the dense nuclear matter in their cores has been shown to produce important changes in the properties of neutron stars. Within the quark-meson coupling model, we show…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 T. F. Motta , A. W. Thomas , P. A. M. Guichon

Using the idea of a smooth crossover from the hadronic matter with hyperons to quark matter with strangeness, we show that the maximum mass of neutron stars with quark matter core can be larger than those without quark matter core. This is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Kota Masuda , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Tatsuyuki Takatsuka

We use up to fourth order cumulants of net strangeness fluctuations and their correlations with net baryon number fluctuations to extract information on the strange meson and baryon contribution to the low temperature hadron resonance gas,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-17 Christian Schmidt

The properties of neutron stars are studied in a composite model of the strong interaction. In the regime of low to medium baryonic densities a covariant hadronic model is adopted which includes an exclusive channel for the hyperon-hyperon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-21 R. M. Aguirre

A brief survey is presented of our present understanding of the equation-of-state of cold, dense matter and the speed of sound in the interior of neutron stars, based on the constraints inferred from observational data. The second part…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-05 Wolfram Weise

Strange matrix elements of the nucleon are calculated within the light-cone formulation of the meson cloud model. The $Q^2$ dependence of the strange vector and axial vector form factors is computed, and the strangeness radius and magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Melnitchouk , M. Malheiro

We investigate the thermal evolution of isolated neutron stars containing hyperon--mixed kaon--condensed matter, focusing on the role of proton superconductivity. The equation of state utilized for cooling calculation is based upon the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-12 Bhavnesh Bhat , Akira Dohi , Takumi Muto , Tsuneo Noda

This short review aims at giving a brief overview of the various states of matter that have been suggested to exist in the ultra-dense centers of neutron stars. Particular emphasis is put on the role of quark deconfinement in neutron stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-04 Fridolin Weber , Gustavo A. Contrera , Milva G. Orsaria , William Spinella , Omair Zubairi

Neutron stars offer a great opportunity to study highly compressed hadronic matter experimentally and theoretically. However, the so-called hyperon-puzzle arises at neutron star densities. The hyperon coexistence with other particles in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-14 A. Chorozidou , T. Gaitanos

The discovery of a 2 Msun neutron star provided a robust constraint for the theory of exotic dense matter, bringing into question the existence of strange baryons in the interiors of neutron stars. Although many theories fail to reproduce…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-26 M. Bejger

We explore the presence of thermodynamic instabilities and, con\-se\-quen\-tly, the realization of a pure hadronic phase transition in the hot and finite baryon density nuclear matter. The analysis is performed by means of an effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 A. Lavagno , D. Pigato

The effect of strange interactions in neutron star matter and the role of the strange meson-hyperon couplings are studied in a relativistic quark model where the confining interaction for quarks inside a baryon is represented by a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-15 H. S. Sahoo , R. N. Mishra , D. K. Mohanty , P. K. Panda , N. Barik