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We develop a subtractive renormalization scheme to evaluate the P-wave NN scattering phase shifts using chiral effective theory potentials. This allows us to consider arbitrarily high cutoffs in the Lippmann-Schwinger equation (LSE). We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 C. -J. Yang , Ch. Elster , D. R. Phillips

The reaction pi- d -> n n gamma is calculated in chiral perturbation theory so as to facilitate an extraction of the neutron-neutron scattering length (a_nn). We include all diagrams up to O(Q^3). This includes loop effects in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 A. Gardestig , D. R. Phillips

In order to make precision measurements of GeV-scale neutrino oscillations a detailed understanding of both GeV-scale neutrino-nucleon scattering cross sections and nuclear effects are essential. To achieve this, many of the latest analyses…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Stephen Dolan

We present a new dispersive framework for the extraction of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ from $\tau$-lepton decays. A new feature of our procedure is the use of the quark-hadron duality on the limited region $s_{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-26 B. A. Magradze

We report a new extraction of nucleon resonance couplings using pi- photoproduction cross sections on the neutron. The world database for the process gamma n --> pi- p above 1 GeV has quadrupled with the addition of new differential cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 W. Chen , H. Gao , W. J. Briscoe , D. Dutta , A. E. Kudryavtsev , M. Mirazita , M. Paris , P. Rossi , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , V. E. Tarasov , R. L. Workman

We employ the light cone QCD sum rules to calculate $\Delta\pi N$ coupling constant by studying the two point correlation function between the vacuum and the pion state. Our result is consistent with the traditional QCD sum rules…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gokalp , O. Yilmaz

We discuss a recent extraction of the $\pi N$ $\sigma$ term $\sigma_{\pi N}$ from a large-scale fit of pionic-atom strong-interaction data across the periodic table. The value thus derived, $\sigma_{\pi N}^{\rm FG}=57\pm 7$ MeV, is directly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-11 Eliahu Friedman , Avraham Gal

We apply the chiral color dielectric model to low- and medium-energy scattering within the coupled $\pi$N and $\pi\Delta$ system. Dynamic baryon states in which quarks are confined by the scalar color-dielectric field are constructed in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Dinghui Lu , Shashikant C. Phatak , Rubin H. Landau

We perform pQCD analysis of the existing DIS data for charged leptons with account of corrections up to the NNLO. The parton distributions, value of strong coupling constant, and high-twist terms are extracted and their stability with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Alekhin Sergey

In this article, we calculate the strong coupling constant $g_{\Delta N\pi}$ and study the strong decay $\Delta^{++} \to p\pi$ with the light-cone QCD sum rules. The numerical value of the strong coupling constant $g_{\Delta N\pi}$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Zhi-Gang Wang

In this talk we present a determination of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_\text{s}$ and its energy-scale dependence based on a next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD analysis of dijet production. Using the invariant mass of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-03 João Pires

We present an extraction of the pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) scattering lengths from low-energy $\pi N$ scattering, by fitting a representation based on Roy-Steiner equations to the low-energy data base. We show that the resulting values confirm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Martin Hoferichter , Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

Peculiarities of obtaining parameters for broad multi-channel resonances from data are discussed analyzing the experimental data on processes $\pi\pi\to\pi\pi,K\bar{K}$ in the $I^GJ^{PC}=0^+0^{++}$ channel in a model-independent approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-22 Yurii S. Surovtsev , Petr Bydzovsky , Robert Kaminski , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Miroslav Nagy

In this work, we use the artificial neural network (ANN) method to study and predict the distribution of strong coupling constants by fitting the existing data. Our approach takes advantage of the ability of ANN to learn complex nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-12 Xiao-Yun Wang , Chen Dong , Quanjin Wang

We present a first attempt to experimentally extract an effective strong coupling constant that we define to be a low Q2 extension of a previous definition by S. Brodsky et al. following an initial work of G. Grunberg. Using Jefferson Lab…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Deur , V. Burkert , J. P. Chen , W. Korsch

We present results of a new multichannel partial-wave analysis for \pi N scattering in the c.m. energy range 1080 to 2100 MeV. This work explicitly includes \eta N and K \Lambda channels and the single pion photoproduction channel.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 M. Shrestha , D. M. Manley

There exist four pion nucleon coupling constants, $f_{\pi^0, pp}$, $-f_{\pi^0, nn}$, $f_{\pi^+, pn} /\sqrt{2}$ and $ f_{\pi^-, np} /\sqrt{2}$ which coincide when up and down quark masses are identical and the electron charge is zero. While…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 E. Ruiz Arriola , J. E. Amaro , R. Navarro Perez

We use QCD sum rules to obtain the weak parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling constant $f_{\pi NN}$. We find that $f_{\pi NN}\approx 3\times 10^{-8}$, up to an order of magnitude smaller than the ``best estimates" based on quark models.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 E. M. Henley , W-Y. P. Hwang , L. S. Kisslinger

We investigate the parity-violating $\pi NN$ Yukawa coupling constant $h^1_{\pi NN}$ within the framework of the SU(2) chiral quark-soliton model, based on the $\Delta S=0$ effective weak Lagrangian derived within the same framework. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Hee-Jung Lee , Chang Ho Hyun , Hyun-Chul Kim

An exponential dependence of the fragmentation cross-section on the average binding energy is observed and reproduced with a statistical model. The observed functional dependence is robust and allows the extraction of binding energies from…

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