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Related papers: Extraction of the $\pi NN$ coupling constant from …

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The recent determination of the charged $\pi NN$ coupling constant, $g_{\pi^\pm}$, by the Uppsala Neutron Research Group implies that there may be considerable charge-splitting of the pion coupling constant. We investigate the consequences…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Machleidt , M. K. Banerjee

Systematic errors in the database of $np$ differential cross sections below 350 MeV are studied. By applying angle-dependent normalizations with the help of the energy-dependent Nijmegen partial-wave analysis PWA93 the $\chi^2$-values of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. J. de Swart , R. G. E. Timmermans

A partial-wave analysis of all antiproton-proton scattering data below 925 MeV/c antiproton laboratory momentum is presented. The method used is adapted from the Nijmegen phase-shift analyses of pp and np scattering data. The Nijmegen 1993…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Timmermans , Th. A. Rijken , J. J. de Swart

There have been very few measurements of the total cross section for np scattering below 500 keV. In order to differentiate among NN potential models, improved cross section data between 20 and 600 keV are required. We measured the np and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-01-29 B. H. Daub , V. Henzl , M. A. Kovash , J. L. Matthews , Z. W. Miller , K. Shoniyozov , H. Yang

We summarize results obtained in our studies of the pion-nucleon coupling constant. Several different techniques have been applied to pi-N and NN elastic scattering data, and the existing database for single-pion photoproduction. The most…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 R. A. Arndt , I. I. Strakovsky , R. L. Workman , M. M. Pavan

Once and twice subtracted crossing symmetric dispersion relations applied to $\pi\pi \to \pi\pi$ scattering data are analyzed and compared. Both sets of dispersion relations can be used to test the $\pi\pi$ amplitudes in low partial waves…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-14 R. Kaminski , R. Garcia-Martin , J. R. Pelaez , F. J. Yndurain

Within the general framework of SU(2) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model beyond mean-field approximation, the S-wave $\pi - \pi$ scattering lengths $a_0^0$ and $a_0^2$ are calculated. The numerical results are in agreement with that analyzed from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mei Huang , Pengfei Zhuang , Weiqin Chao

As a first result of two new partial-wave analyses, one of the pp and another one of the np scattering data below 500 MeV, we report a study of the long-range chiral two-pion exchange interaction which contains the chiral coupling constants…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. C. M. Rentmeester , R. G. E. Timmermans , J. J. de Swart

In this updated and expanded version of our delayed Comment we show that the np backward cross section, as presented by the Uppsala group, is seriously flawed (more than 25 sd.). The main reason is the incorrect normalization of the data.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. C. M. Rentmeester , R. A. M. Klomp , J. J. de Swart

We critically evaluate the isovector GMO sumrule for the charged $\pi N N$ coupling constant using recent precision data from $\pi ^-$p and $\pi^-$d atoms and with careful attention to systematic errors. From the $\pi ^-$d scattering length…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 T. E. O. Ericson , B. Loiseau , A. W. Thomas

By means of a NN to NN*(1440) transition potential derived in a parameter-free way from a quark-model based NN potential, we determine simultaneously the $\pi NN^*(1440)$ and $\sigma NN^*(1440)$ coupling constants. We also present a study…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Julia-Diaz , A. Valcarce , P. Gonzalez , F. Fernandez

The \pi NN^* and \eta NN^* coupling constants are studied based on the two point functions between the vacuum and a one meson state in the soft meson limit. In terms of a suitably constructed interpolating field for the nucleon and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 D. Jido , M. Oka , A. Hosaka

Determinations of the couplings of $N N (n \pi) (n \geq 1)$ are reported. The study is based on both a quark model of nucleon and a chiral field theory of mesons. The coupling of $N N \pi$ is predicted and is in agreement with current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-11 Bing An Li

In a recent study [M.C.M. Rentmeester et al., Phys. Rev. C 67, 044001 (2003)], the Nijmegen group reports on the determination of the chiral low-energy constants (LEC), c_3 and c_4, involved in the 2-pi-exchange part of the NN amplitude at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. R. Entem , R. Machleidt

We calculate the coupling constants, $g_{\pi NS_{11}}$ and $g_{\eta NS_{11}}, using QCD sum rules in the presence of an external meson field. A covariant derivative is introduced within the S_{11} interpolating field so that in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Hungchong Kim , Su Houng Lee

Absolute total cross sections for np and pp scattering below 1000 MeV are determined based on partial-wave analyses of NN scattering data. These cross sections are compared with most recent ENDF/B and JENDL data files, and the Nijmegen…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 R. A. Arndt , W. J. Briscoe , A. B. Laptev , I. I. Strakovsky , R. L. Workman

We present the results of energy-dependent and single-energy partial-wave analyses of pi-N elastic scattering data with laboratory kinetic energies below 2.1 GeV. We have considered the effect of adding dispersion-relation constraints…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Arndt , I. I. Strakovsky , R. L. Workman , M. M. Pavan

We present a strong coupling constant extraction at Next-to-Leading Order QCD accuracy using ATLAS Z+2,3,4 jets data. This is the first extraction using processes with a dependency to high powers of the coupling constant. We obtain values…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-21 Mark Johnson , Daniel Maître

From a fit to the experimental data on the $b\bar{b}$ fine structure, the two-loop coupling constant is extracted. For the 1P state the fitted value is $\alpha_s(\mu_1) = 0.33 \pm 0.01(exp)\pm 0.02 (th)$ at the scale $\mu_1 = 1.8 \pm 0.1$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Badalian , B. L. G. Bakker

We describe the pi N -> omega N cross section from threshold to a center of mass energy of 2 GeV in a unitary coupled-channel model and analyze it in terms of rescattering and resonance excitations. The amplitude is mainly composed of D13,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 G. Penner , U. Mosel