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Kaon production, in particular $K^+$ production in heavy ion collisions at intermediate energies is discussed. Main emphasis is put on the question if subthreshold $K^+$ production can serve as a suitable tool to test the high density phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Christian Fuchs

We calculate the effect of the emergent photon on threshold production of spinons in $U(1)$ Coulomb spin liquids such as quantum spin ice. The emergent Coulomb interaction modifies the threshold production cross-section dramatically,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-11 Siddhardh C. Morampudi , Frank Wilczek , Chris R. Laumann

The isobar model and the resonance model are applied for the first analysis of the subthreshold $K^+$-meson production in proton-carbon collisions, which was perfomed at GSI at an emission angle of 40 degrees and a bombarding energy of 1.2…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Sibirtsev , K. Tsushima , Amand Faessler

The PHENIX experiment has measured open heavy-flavor production via semileptonic decay muons over the transverse momentum range 1 < pT < 6 GeV/c at forward and backward rapidity (1.4 < |y| < 2.0) in d+Au and p+p collisions at ?sNN = 200…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 A. Adare , C. Aidala , N. N. Ajitanand , Y. Akiba , R. Akimoto , H. Al-Bataineh , H. Al-Ta'ani , J. Alexander , K. R. Andrews , A. Angerami , K. Aoki , N. Apadula , E. Appelt , Y. Aramaki , R. Armendariz , E. C. Aschenauer , E. T. Atomssa , R. Averbeck , T. C. Awes , B. Azmoun , V. Babintsev , M. Bai , G. Baksay , L. Baksay , B. Bannier , K. N. Barish , B. Bassalleck , A. T. Basye , S. Bathe , V. Baublis , C. Baumann , A. Bazilevsky , S. Belikov , R. Belmont , J. Ben-Benjamin , R. Bennett , J. H. Bhom , D. S. Blau , J. S. Bok , K. Boyle , M. L. Brooks , D. Broxmeyer , H. Buesching , V. Bumazhnov , G. Bunce , S. Butsyk , S. Campbell , A. Caringi , P. Castera , C. -H. Chen , C. Y. Chi , M. Chiu , I. J. Choi , J. B. Choi , R. K. Choudhury , P. Christiansen , T. Chujo , P. Chung , O. Chvala , V. Cianciolo , Z. Citron , B. A. Cole , Z. Conesa del Valle , M. Connors , M. Csanád , T. Csörgő , T. Dahms , S. Dairaku , I. Danchev , K. Das , A. Datta , G. David , M. K. Dayananda , A. Denisov , A. Deshpande , E. J. Desmond , K. V. Dharmawardane , O. Dietzsch , A. Dion , M. Donadelli , O. Drapier , A. Drees , K. A. Drees , J. M. Durham , A. Durum , D. Dutta , L. D'Orazio , S. Edwards , Y. V. Efremenko , F. Ellinghaus , T. Engelmore , A. Enokizono , H. En'yo , S. Esumi , B. Fadem , D. E. Fields , M. Finger , M. Finger, , F. Fleuret , S. L. Fokin , Z. Fraenkel , J. E. Frantz , A. Franz , A. D. Frawley , K. Fujiwara , Y. Fukao , T. Fusayasu , C. Gal , I. Garishvili , A. Glenn , H. Gong , X. Gong , M. Gonin , Y. Goto , R. Granier de Cassagnac , N. Grau , S. V. Greene , G. Grim , M. Grosse Perdekamp , T. Gunji , L. Guo , H. -Å. Gustafsson , J. S. Haggerty , K. I. Hahn , H. Hamagaki , J. Hamblen , R. Han , J. Hanks , C. Harper , K. Hashimoto , E. Haslum , R. Hayano , X. He , M. Heffner , T. K. Hemmick , T. Hester , J. C. Hill , M. Hohlmann , R. S. Hollis , W. Holzmann , K. Homma , B. Hong , T. Horaguchi , Y. Hori , D. Hornback , S. Huang , T. Ichihara , R. Ichimiya , H. Iinuma , Y. Ikeda , K. Imai , M. Inaba , A. Iordanova , D. Isenhower , M. Ishihara , M. Issah , D. Ivanischev , Y. Iwanaga , B. V. Jacak , J. Jia , X. Jiang , J. Jin , D. John , B. M. Johnson , T. Jones , K. S. Joo , D. Jouan , D. S. Jumper , F. Kajihara , J. Kamin , S. Kaneti , B. H. Kang , J. H. Kang , J. S. Kang , J. Kapustinsky , K. Karatsu , M. Kasai , D. Kawall , M. Kawashima , A. V. Kazantsev , T. Kempel , A. Khanzadeev , K. M. Kijima , J. Kikuchi , A. Kim , B. I. Kim , D. J. Kim , E. -J. Kim , Y. -J. Kim , Y. K. Kim , E. Kinney , Á. Kiss , E. Kistenev , D. Kleinjan , P. Kline , L. Kochenda , B. Komkov , M. Konno , J. Koster , D. Kotov , A. Král , A. Kravitz , G. J. Kunde , K. Kurita , M. Kurosawa , Y. Kwon , G. S. Kyle , R. Lacey , Y. S. Lai , J. G. Lajoie , A. Lebedev , D. M. Lee , J. Lee , K. B. Lee , K. S. Lee , S. H. Lee , S. R. Lee , M. J. Leitch , M. A. L. Leite , X. Li , P. Lichtenwalner , P. Liebing , S. H. Lim , L. A. Linden Levy , T. Liška , H. Liu , M. X. Liu , B. Love , D. Lynch , C. F. Maguire , Y. I. Makdisi , M. D. Malik , A. Manion , V. I. Manko , E. Mannel , Y. Mao , H. Masui , F. Matathias , M. McCumber , P. L. McGaughey , D. McGlinchey , C. McKinney , N. Means , M. Mendoza , B. Meredith , Y. Miake , T. Mibe , A. C. Mignerey , K. Miki , A. Milov , J. T. Mitchell , Y. Miyachi , A. K. Mohanty , H. J. Moon , Y. Morino , A. Morreale , D. P. Morrison , S. Motschwiller , T. V. Moukhanova , T. Murakami , J. Murata , S. Nagamiya , J. L. Nagle , M. Naglis , M. I. Nagy , I. Nakagawa , Y. Nakamiya , K. R. Nakamura , T. Nakamura , K. Nakano , S. Nam , J. Newby , M. Nguyen , M. Nihashi , R. Nouicer , A. S. Nyanin , C. Oakley , E. O'Brien , S. X. Oda , C. A. Ogilvie , M. Oka , K. Okada , Y. Onuki , A. Oskarsson , M. Ouchida , K. Ozawa , R. Pak , V. Pantuev , V. Papavassiliou , B. H. Park , I. H. Park , S. K. Park , W. J. Park , S. F. Pate , L. Patel , H. Pei , J. -C. Peng , H. Pereira , D. Yu. Peressounko , R. Petti , C. Pinkenburg , R. P. Pisani , M. Proissl , M. L. Purschke , H. Qu , J. Rak , I. Ravinovich , K. F. Read , S. Rembeczki , K. Reygers , V. Riabov , Y. Riabov , E. Richardson , D. Roach , G. Roche , S. D. Rolnick , M. Rosati , C. A. Rosen , S. S. E. Rosendahl , P. Ružička , B. Sahlmueller , N. Saito , T. Sakaguchi , K. Sakashita , V. Samsonov , S. Sano , M. Sarsour , T. Sato , M. Savastio , S. Sawada , K. Sedgwick , J. Seele , R. Seidl , R. Seto , D. Sharma , I. Shein , T. -A. Shibata , K. Shigaki , H. H. Shim , M. Shimomura , K. Shoji , P. Shukla , A. Sickles , C. L. Silva , D. Silvermyr , C. Silvestre , K. S. Sim , B. K. Singh , C. P. Singh , V. Singh , M. Slunečka , T. Sodre , R. A. Soltz , W. E. Sondheim , S. P. Sorensen , I. V. Sourikova , P. W. Stankus , E. Stenlund , S. P. Stoll , T. Sugitate , A. Sukhanov , J. Sun , J. Sziklai , E. M. Takagui , A. Takahara , A. Taketani , R. Tanabe , Y. Tanaka , S. Taneja , K. Tanida , M. J. Tannenbaum , S. Tarafdar , A. Taranenko , E. Tennant , H. Themann , D. Thomas , T. L. Thomas , M. Togawa , A. Toia , L. Tomášek , M. Tomášek , H. Torii , R. S. Towell , I. Tserruya , Y. Tsuchimoto , K. Utsunomiya , C. Vale , H. Valle , H. W. van Hecke , E. Vazquez-Zambrano , A. Veicht , J. Velkovska , R. Vértesi , M. Virius , A. Vossen , V. Vrba , E. Vznuzdaev , X. R. Wang , D. Watanabe , K. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , Y. S. Watanabe , F. Wei , R. Wei , J. Wessels , S. N. White , D. Winter , C. L. Woody , R. M. Wright , M. Wysocki , Y. L. Yamaguchi , K. Yamaura , R. Yang , A. Yanovich , J. Ying , S. Yokkaichi , J. S. Yoo , Z. You , G. R. Young , I. Younus , I. E. Yushmanov , W. A. Zajc , A. Zelenski , S. Zhou

We study the interaction of a kaon with the $f_1(1285)$ resonance, assuming that the $f_1(1285)$ is a molecular state generated by the $K \bar K^*, \bar K K^*$ interaction, evaluating the scattering amplitude, the scattering length and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-19 Wen-Hao Jia , Jing Song , Wei-Hong Liang , Eulogio Oset

The first measurement on temperature of hydrogen 21-cm signal reported by EDGES strongly favors Coulomb-like interaction between freeze-in dark matter and baryon fluid. We investigate such dark matter both in one- and two-component context,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-25 Shengyu Wu , Shuai Xu , Sibo Zheng

We compare the mean-over-variance ratio of the net-kaon distribution calculated within a state-of-the-art hadron resonance gas model to the latest experimental data from the Beam Energy Scan at RHIC by the STAR collaboration. Our analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-03 R. Bellwied , J. Noronha-Hostler , P. Parotto , I. Portillo Vazquez , C. Ratti , J. M. Stafford

The properties of strange mesons ($K$, $\bar K$ and $\bar K^*$) in dense matter are studied using a unitary approach in coupled channels for meson-baryon scattering. The kaon-nucleon interaction incorporates $s$- and $p$-wave contributions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-10 L. Tolos , D. Cabrera , R. Molina , E. Oset , A. Ramos

We discuss theoretically ion-atom collisions at low energy and predict the possibility of formation of cold molecular ion by photoassociation. We present results on radiative homo- and hetero-nuclear atom-ion cold collisions that reveal…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-09-06 Arpita Rakshit , Bimalendu Deb

The production of non-phi K+K- pairs by protons of 2.83 GeV kinetic energy on C, Cu, Ag, and Au targets has been investigated using the COSY-ANKE magnetic spectrometer. The K- momentum dependence of the differential cross section has been…

We use recent data on K^+ -> pi^+ e^+ e^-, together with known values for the pion form factor, to derive experimental values for the kaon electromagnetic form factor for 0 < q^2 < 0.125 (GeV/c)^2. The results are then compared with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Lowe , M. D. Scadron

Differential production cross sections of K$^-$ and K$^+$ mesons have been measured as function of the polar emission angle in Ni+Ni collisions at a beam energy of 1.93 AGeV. In near-central collisions, the spectral shapes and the widths of…

We study the transverse momentum spectra of identified pions, Kaons, protons and Lambdas produced at midrapidity (0 < y < 0.5)in most central p-Pb collisions at root(sNN) = 5.02 TeV in comparison with a Unified Statistical Thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-29 Inam-ul Bashir , Saeed Uddin

Coulomb final-state interaction of positive charged kaons in heavy ion reactions and its impact on the kaon transverse flow and the kaon azimuthal distribution are investigated within the framework of QMD (Quantum Molecular Dynamics) model.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Z. S. Wang , Amand Faessler , C. Fuchs , V. S. Uma Maheswari , D. S. Kosov

We suggest the new experimental method to explore the properties of slow strange mesons at normal nuclear matter density. We show that the $K^{+}$ and $K^{-}$ mesons with extremely small momenta relative to the surrounding medium rest frame…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu. T. Kiselev , V. A. Sheinkman

We have generated Coulomb crystals of ultracold $^4$He$^+$ ions in a linear radiofrequency trap, by sympathetic cooling via laser--cooled $^9$Be$^+$. Stable crystals containing up to 150 localized He$^+$ ions at $\sim$20 mK were obtained.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 B. Roth , U. Fröhlich , S. Schiller

Observed since the 1950's, the seasonal effect on underground muons is a well studied phenomenon. The interaction height of incident cosmic rays changes as the temperature of the atmosphere changes, which affects the production height of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-13 E. W. Grashorn , J. K. de Jong , M. C. Goodman , A. Habig , M. L. Marshak , S. Mufson , S. Osprey , P. Schreiner

The charged Kaon meson ($K^+$) features several hadronic decay modes, but the most relevant contribution to its decay width stems from the leptonic decay $K^+ \rightarrow \mu^+ \nu_\mu $. Given the precision acquired on the rare decay mode…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-01 D. Cogollo , M. J. Neves , Tessio B. de Melo , Alvaro S. de Jesus , Y. M. Oviedo-Torres , F. S. Queiroz