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We analyze the pattern of the onset of complete absorption (the black limit) in the high energy hadron-hadron collisions. The black limit arises due to the hard and soft interaction dynamics as a function of the impact parameters b. Both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman , M. Zhalov

The density fluctuations of nuclear matter are studied within a mean-field model in wich fluctuations are generated by an external stochastic field. The constraints imposed on the random force by the fluctuation-dissipation theorem are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 F. Matera , A. Dellafiore

Fragmentation functions of pion, kaon, and nucleon are determined by global analyses of hadron-production data in $e^+e^-$ annihilation. It is particularly important that uncertainties of the fragmentation functions are estimated for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-09-25 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , T. -H. Nagai , M. Oka , K. Sudoh

The one-particle inclusive cross section in deeply inelastic lepton--nucleon scattering, expressed in terms of parton densities and fragmentation functions being differential in the invariant mass of the observed hadron and of the incoming…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Dirk Graudenz

Recent advances in the photon tagging facilities together with the novel, high resolution fast calorimetry made possible to perform photoproduction cross section measurements of pseudoscalar mesons on nuclei with a percent level accuracy.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Gevorkyan , A. Gasparian , L. Gan , I. Larin , M. Khandaker

We compute total and differential elastic cross sections of high-energy hadronic collisions in the loop-loop correlation model that provides a unified description of hadron-hadron, photon-hadron, and photon-photon reactions. The impact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Arif I. Shoshi , Frank D. Steffen

Neutron total reaction cross sections at 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, and 75 MeV from nuclei 12C, 28Si, 56Fe, 90Zr, and 208Pb have been measured and are compared with (microscopic) optical model predictions. The optical potentials were obtained in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Amos , S. Karataglidis

In a nuclear medium, spin-dependent forces cause the nucleon spins to fluctuate with a rate $\Gamma_\sigma$. We have previously shown that as a consequence the effective axial-current neutrino-nucleon scattering cross section is reduced.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 G. Raffelt , D. Seckel , G. Sigl

We argue that the collinear factorization of the fragmentation functions in high energy nuclear collisions breaks down at transverse momenta $p_T \lesssim Q_s/g$ due to high parton densities in the colliding hadrons and/or nuclei. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yang Li

The Maxwellian Average Cross Section (MACS) is usually calculated with help of the statistical codes that do not take into account fluctuations of individual resonance parameters. The actual MACS can substantially deviate from its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-10 Milan Krticka , Aaron Couture

Hadron production in lepton-nucleus interactions at high-energies is considered in framework of developing Monte Carlo event generator HARDPING (HARD Probe INteraction Generator). Such effects as formation length, energy loss and multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Yaroslav Berdnikov , Alexey Ivanov , Victor Kim , Victor Murzin

The contribution of thermal fluctuations to the widths of isoscalar giant multipole resonances (GMR) in heated nuclei is studied. Starting from the collisional kinetic equation, it is shown that an additional contribution to the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. M. Kolomietz , S. V. Lukyanov , S. Shlomo

We derive in-medium nucleon-nucleon (NN) cross sections in a microscopic model. Our calculations are based upon the Bonn NN potential and the Dirac-Brueckner approach for nuclear matter. We consider energies up to 300 MeV (in the laboratory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Q. Li , R. Machleidt

This article presents the $A$-dependence of the differential cross section for the coherent electroproduction of vector mesons on nuclei in forward direction, at fixed values of longitudinal momentum transfer $q_{L}$. It is shown that such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-25 N. Akopov , Z. Akopov , G. Aslanyan , L. Grigoryan

Nucleon capture cross sections enter various astrophysical processes. The measurement of proton capture on nuclei at astrophysically relevant low energies is a challenge, and theoretical computations in this long-wavelength regime are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-21 B. Acharya , A. Ekström , D. Odell , T. Papenbrock , L. Platter

We uncover a contribution to the NLO/NLL threshold resummed total cross section for top quark pair production at hadron colliders, which has not been taken into account in earlier literature. We derive this contribution - the difference…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-02 M. Czakon , A. Mitov

Nuclear transparency in the (e,e'p) reaction for 135 < Tp < 800 MeV is investigated using the distorted wave approximation. Calculations using density-dependent effective interactions are compared with phenomenological optical potentials.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 James J. Kelly

Active Galactic Nuclei are considered as sources of neutrinos, with neutrino energies extending up to 10^{18} eV. It is expected that these highly energetic cosmic neutrinos will be detected by the neutrino telescopes, presently under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 N. Arteaga-Romero , C. Carimalo , A. Nicolaidis , O. Panella , G. Tsirigoti

We calculate inclusive photoproduction cross-sections for both proton and nuclei targets, using a saturation model derived from an approximate solution to the Balitsky-Kovchegov nonlinear evolution equation. This paper extends our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 J. Bartels , E. Gotsman , E. Levin , M. Lublinsky , U. Maor

The triply heavy baryons in the standard model formed in direct $c$ and $b$ quark fragmentation are the $\Omega_{ccc}$, $\Omega_{ccb}$, $\Omega_{cbb}$ and $\Omega_{bbb}$ baryons. We calculate their fragmentation functions in leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Gomshi Nobari , R. Sepahvand