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We study the exclusive electroproduction of a photon pair in the kinematical regime where the diphoton invariant mass is large and where the nucleon flies almost in its original direction. We discuss the relative importance of the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 A. Pedrak , B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , J. Wagner

We review the dispersion-theoretical analysis of the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon. We emphasize in particular the role of unitarity and analyticity in the construction of the isoscalar and isovector spectral functions. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-27 Yong-Hui Lin , Hans-Werner Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

A general analytical expression has been obtained in the diffraction approximation for the polarization of nucleons arising in the deuteron stripping reaction on nuclei at intermediate energies of the incident particles. A tabulated density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-23 Valery I. Kovalchuk

We propose a new experimental method to probe the photon parton distribution function inside the proton (photon PDF) at LHC energies. The method is based on the measurement of dilepton production from the $\gamma p\rightarrow\ell^+\ell^-+X$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-19 Mateusz Dyndal , Alexander Glazov , Marta Luszczak , Renat Sadykov

The (\pi^{-}\Delta^{++}) production on the nucleon by real and virtual photons is discussed as initial step in a simple model approach for the two pion photo- and electroproduction on the nucleon, with emphasis on nucleon resonance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 M. Ripani , V. Mokeev , M. Anghinolfi , M. Battaglieri , G. Fedotov , E. Golovach , B. Ishkhanov , M. Osipenko , G. Ricco , V. Sapunenko , M. Taiuti

The calculation of the energy-, density-, and isospin-dependent $\Delta$ production cross sections in nucleon-nucleon (NN) scattering $\sigma^*_{NN\rightarrow N\Delta}$ has been performed within the framework of the relativistic BUU…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li

We calculate the photon production cross-section in $pA$ collisions under the assumption that the nucleus has reached the saturation regime, while the proton can be described by the standard parton distribution functions. We show that due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Francois Gelis , Jamal Jalilian-Marian

We explore the photoproduction mechanisms for charged and neutral pion pairs off a heavy nucleus at threshold. We calculate the production of charged pairs in the Coulomb field of the nucleus in the Born approximation using explicit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-22 S. Gevorkyan , I. Larin , R. Miskimen , E. Smith

Recent progress on the extraction of electromagnetic properties of nucleon resonance excitation through pion photo- and electroproduction is reviewed. Cross section data measured at MAMI, ELSA, and CEBAF are analyzed and compared to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 L. Tiator , D. Drechsel , S. S. Kamalov , M. Vanderhaeghen

The dilepton production rate from the quark-gluon plasma is calculated from the imaginary part of the photon self energy using a quark propagator that contains the gluon condensate. The low mass dilepton rate obtained in this way exhibits…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Munshi G. Mustafa , Andreas Sch"afer , Markus H. Thoma

We explore the sensitivity of collider experiments to a broad class of GeV-scale dark vector models of new physics via production in proton and neutron bremsstrahlung and initial state radiation. This is achieved using a new physically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-16 Felix Kling , Peter Reimitz , Adam Ritz

We review some of the results obtained in the study of the production of electromagnetic radiation in relativistic nuclear collisions. We concentrate on the emission of real photons and dileptons from the hot and dense strongly interacting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles Gale , Kevin L. Haglin

The nucleosynthesis of heavy proton-rich nuclei in a stellar photon bath at temperatures of the astrophysical $\gamma$-process was investigated where the photon bath was simulated by the superposition of bremsstrahlung spectra with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Mohr , K. Vogt , M. Babilon , J. Enders , T. Hartmann , C. Hutter , T. Rauscher , S. Volz , A. Zilges

We calculate the probability for dilepton production in central relativistic heavy ion collisions due to the gamma-gamma mechanism. This is a potential background to more interesting mechanisms. We find that this mechanism is negligible in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann , Gerhard Baur

We study the production of dileptons in relativistic nucleon-nucleon collisions. Additionally to the traditional dilepton production channels (vector meson decays, meson and Delta(1232) Dalitz decays) we included in our model as new…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Zetenyi , Gy. Wolf

Dilepton and photon production in heavy-ion collisions at SPS energies is studied in the relativistic transport model that incorporates self-consistently the change of hadron masses in dense matter. It is found that the dilepton spectra in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Q. Li , G. E. Brown , C. Gale , C. M. Ko

We study the invariant-mass distributions of dileptons produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at very low pair transverse momenta, $P_T\leq 0.15$ GeV. Specifically, we investigate the interplay of thermal radiation with initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Ralf Rapp , Wolfgang Schäfer , Antoni Szczurek

A general analytical expression for the double differential cross section of inclusive deuteron stripping reaction on nuclei at intermediate energies of incident particles was obtained in the diffraction approximation. Nucleon-nucleus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 V. I. Kovalchuk

Exclusive diffractive processes on the nucleon are investigated within a model in which the quark-nucleon interaction is mediated by Pomeron exchange and the quark substructure of mesons is described within a framework based on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 M. A. Pichowsky , T. -S. H. Lee

We examine a new mechanism of $e^+e^-$ pair production in $NN$ collisions associated with the $NN$-decoupled dibaryon $d^\star_1$(1956) formation in the process $NN \to \gamma^\star d^\star_1$, where $\gamma^\star$ is the virtual photon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Anatoliy S. Khrykin
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