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Related papers: The Weak Parity-Violating Pion-Nucleon Coupling

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The QCD sum rule calculation of the in-medium pion decay constants using pseudoscalar-axial vector correlation function, $i \int d^4x e^{ip\cdot x} < \rho| T[{\bar d}(x) i \gamma_5 u (x) {\bar u}(0) \gamma_\mu \gamma_5 d (0)] | \rho>$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Hungchong Kim , Makoto Oka

We use QCD sum rules for the three point function of a pseudoscalar and two nucleonic currents in order to estimate the charge dependence of the pion nucleon coupling constant coming from isospin violation in the strong interaction. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Meissner , E. M. Henley

We study the parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling $G_\pi$ in the framework of a realistic three flavor Skryme model. We find a sizeable enhancement of $G_\pi \simeq 0.8 ... 1.3 \cdot 10^{-7}$ compared to previous calculations in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulf-G. Meißner , Herbert Weigel

We utilize precise weak interaction experiments on atomic muon capture and beta decay in the A = 3 nuclei, and take into account the effects of nuclear "anomalous thresholds" to extract the pseudoscalar pi-^3He-^3H coupling parameter,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Nimai C. Mukhopadhyay , K. Junker

A new approach of the QCD sum rule is proposed in which positive and negative-parity baryons couple with each other. With positive and negative-parity states explicitly taken into account, sum rules are derived by means of the dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yoshihiko Kondo , Osamu Morimatsu , Tetsuo Nishikawa

The parity-odd effect in the Standard Model weak neutral current reveals itself in the long-range parity-violating nuclear potential generated by the pion exchanges in the $\Delta I=1$ channel with the parity-odd pion-nucleon coupling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-04 Xu Feng , Feng-Kun Guo , Chien-Yeah Seng

The strong coupling constants of the $\pi$ and $K$ mesons with negative parity octet baryons are estimated within the light cone QCD sum rules. It is observed that all strong coupling constants, similar to the case for the positive parity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 T. M. Aliev , M. Savcı

Parity violation experiments involving only two nucleons provide a way to study the non-leptonic, strangeness conserving part of the weak interaction in a clean measurement free of nuclear structure uncertainties. Although simple in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 W. D. Ramsay

We investigate the parity-violating nucleon-nucleon potential as obtained in chiral effective field theory. By using resonance saturation we compare the chiral potential to the more traditional one-meson exchange potential. In particular,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-17 J. de Vries , N. Li , Ulf-G. Meißner , N. Kaiser , X. -H. Liu , S. -L. Zhu

Several experimental investigations have observed parity violation in nuclear systems-a consequence of the weak force between quarks. We apply the $1/N_c$ expansion of QCD to the P-violating T-conserving component of the nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Daniel R. Phillips , Daris Samart , Carlos Schat

We propose a new approach to construct QCD sum rules for the pi NN coupling constant, g, starting from the vacuum-to-pion correlation function of the interpolating fields of two nucleons and taking its matrix element with respect to nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoshihiko Kondo , Osamu Morimatsu

Motivated by the recent work on the calculation of the $\pi NN$ coupling constant using QCD sum rule beyond the chiral limit, we construct the corresponding sum rules for the couplings, $\eta NN$, $\pi \Xi\Xi$, $\eta \Xi\Xi$, $\pi \Sigma…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Hungchong Kim , Takumi Doi , Makoto Oka , Su Houng Lee , -

We consider the two-nucleon weak interaction with a pionless effective field theory. Dibaryon fields are introduced to facilitate calculations and ensure precision in the initial and final state propagators. Weak interactions are accounted…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 J. W. Shin , S. Ando , C. H. Hyun

By matching the world of hadrons to that of some effective chiral quark theory, we determine the induced condensates for QCD sum rules in the presence of an external pion field. The observed values of the strong and weak $\pi NN$ coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 W-Y. P. Hwang

We have calculated coupling constants of a neutral pion with the lowest two nucleon resonances. This includes both the diagonal as well as non-diagonal coupling constants involving a nucleon resonance and a nucleon. For this, we first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-01 Janardan Prasad Singh

We present the first lattice QCD calculation of the leading-order momentum-independent parity violating coupling between pions and nucleons, $h_{\pi{NN}}^1$. The calculation performs measurements on dynamical anisotropic clover gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-03-16 Joseph Wasem

We compute the strong coupling constant $g_{P^* P \pi}$, with $P$ and $P^*$ respectively pseudoscalar and vector heavy mesons by using the QCD sum rules approach. Our computation is based on the evaluation of the time ordered product of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Colangelo , A. Deandrea , N. Di Bartolomeo , F. Feruglio , R. Gatto , G. Nardulli

The recent measurement of the nuclear anapole moment of 133Cs has been interpreted to yield a value of the weak pion-nucleon coupling H_pi^1 which contradicts the upper limit from the 18F experiments. We argue that because of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 W. S. Wilburn , J. D. Bowman

A measurement of parity-violating spin-dependent gamma proton Compton scattering will provide a theoretically clean determination of the parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling constant $h_{\pi NN}^{(1)}$. We calculate the leading…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Paulo F. Bedaque , Martin J. Savage

In the supersymmetric models, the dominant sources of the hadronic flavor-diagonal CP violation at low energy are the theta term and the chromoelectric dipole moments of quarks. Using QCD sum rules, we estimate the preferred range and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Maxim Pospelov