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Let K be a d-dimensional convex body, and let $K^{(n)}$ be the intersection of n halfspaces containing $K$ whose bounding hyperplanes are independent and identically distributed. Under suitable distributional assumptions, we prove an…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-15 Károly J. Böröczky , Ferenc Fodor , Daniel Hug

We investigate the influence of spatial dispersion on atom-surface quantum friction. We show that for atom-surface separations shorter than the carrier's mean free path within the material, the frictional force can be several orders of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-04 D. Reiche , D. A. R. Dalvit , K. Busch , F. Intravaia

The momentum density, $n(k)$ of interacting many-body Fermionic systems is studied (for $k>k_F)$ using examples of several well-known two-body interaction models. This work shows that $n(k)$ can not be approximated by a zero-range model for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Gerald A. Miller

The aim of this paper is to revisit the calculation of atom-surface quantum friction in the quantum field theory formulation put forward by Barton [New J. Phys. 12 (2010) 113045]. We show that the power dissipated into field excitations and…

We analize the influence of nuclear effects on the determination of the nucleon axial mass from nuclear cross sections. Our work is based on a formalism widely applied to describe electron-nucleus scattering data in the impulse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 Omar Benhar , Davide Meloni

For a given convex body K in $R^d$, a random polytope $K^{(n)}$ is defined (essentially) as the intersection of $n$ independent closed halfspaces containing $K$ and having an isotropic and (in a specified sense) uniform distribution. We…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-22 Károly J. Böröczky , Rolf Schneider

We present predictions for the the K^- \alpha scattering length obtained within the framework of the multiple scattering approach. Evaluating the pole position of the K^- \alpha scattering amplitude within the zero range approximation, we…

We report on the first calculation of the scattering length A_{K^-d} based on a relativistic three-body approach where the two-body input amplitudes coupled to the Kbar N channels have been obtained with the chiral SU(3) constraint, but…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Bahaoui , C. Fayard , T. Mizutani , B. Saghai

We consider reaction-diffusion equations $\partial_tu=\Delta u+f(u)$ in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^N$ and we are interested in the large-time dynamics of solutions ranging in the interval $[0,1]$, with general unbounded initial support.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-14 François Hamel , Luca Rossi

We derive an improved mean-field approximation for k-body annihilation reactions kA --> inert, for hard-core diffusing particles on a line, annihilating in groups of k neighbors with probability 0 < q <= 1. The hopping and annihilation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-13 V. Privman , M. D. Grynberg

The friction force acting on a small neutral particle during relativistic motion relative to the blackbody radiation is calculated in the framework of fluctuation electrodynamics. It is shown that the particle acceleration is determined by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-23 A. I. Volokitin

We study the quantum broadening (width) of k-strings. We generalise an old result by Luscher, Munster and Weisz to the case of a k-string, by using the gauge/gravity correspondence. When the fundamental QCD-string is replaced by a bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Adi Armoni , Jefferson M. Ridgway

The nuclear collective response is investigated in the framework of a doorway picture in which the spreading width of the collective motion is described as a coupling to more and more complex configurations. It is shown that this coupling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Denis Lacroix , Philippe Chomaz

Experimental results for sub-barrier nuclear fusion reactions show cross section enhancements with respect to bare nuclei which are generally larger than those expected according to electron screening calculations. We point out that energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Fiorentini , C. Rolfs , F. L. Villante , B. Ricci

We study kaonic deuterium, the bound K^-d state A_(K d). Within a quantum field theoretic and relativistic covariant approach we derive the energy level displacement of the ground state of kaonic deuterium in terms of the amplitude of K^-d…

We propose and analyze in detail a method to measure the in-air spatial spread parameter of clinical electron beams. Measurements are performed at the center of the beam and below the adjustable collimators sited in asymmetrical…

Medical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Vilches , J. C. Zapata , D. Guirado , D. Fernández , D. Burgos , A. M. Lallena

We devise a new geometric approach to study the propagation of disturbance - compactly supported data - in reaction diffusion equations. The method builds a bridge between the propagation of disturbance and of almost planar solutions. It…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Luca Rossi

The $\bar K^*$ meson in dense matter is analyzed by means of a unitary approach in coupled channels based on the local hidden gauge formalism. The $\bar K^*$ self-energy and the corresponding $\bar K^*$ spectral function in the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 L. Tolos , R. Molina , E. Oset , A. Ramos

The K-matrix formalism is applied to a schematic model for nuclear fission. The purpose is to explore the dependence of observables on the assumptions made about the configuration space and nucleon interaction in the Hamiltonian of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-01 G. F. Bertsch

The properties of the $\bar K^*$ meson in dense matter are studied using a unitary approach in coupled channels within the framework of the local hidden gauge formalism. We obtain the $\bar K^*$ spectral function in the nuclear medium and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-30 Laura Tolos , Raquel Molina , Eulogio Oset , Angels Ramos
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