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Related papers: On an Extended PCAC Relationship

200 papers

Dyson-Schwinger equations furnish a Poincare' covariant approach to hadron physics. They reveal that dynamical chiral symmetry breaking is tied to the long-range behaviour of the strong interaction and make predictions corroborated by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 A. Krassnigg , C. D. Roberts

We study the operator product expansion (OPE) and quark-hadron duality for 2- and 3-point correlators of the axial (A) and pseudoscalar (P) currents of the light quarks. In the chiral limit these correlators are often dominated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Lucha , D. Melikhov

We consider nucleon-nucleon interactions from chiral effective field theory applying the N/D method. The case of coupled partial waves is now treated, extending Ref. [1] where the uncoupled case was studied. As a result three N/D…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Albaladejo , J. A. Oller

A method for obtaining the small current quark mass effect on the dressed quark propagator from an effective quark-quark interaction model is developed. Within this approach both explicit and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hong-shi Zong , Xiao-hua Wu , Feng-yao Hou , En-guang Zhao

We discuss an interesting possibility of nontrivial, quark-mass induced chiral vacuum alignment in color-flavor locking phase of cold, dense QCD. With the simplifying assumption that the gaps for quarks are identical to those of antiquarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Taekoon Lee

We analyze the CP-violating electric dipole form factor of the nucleon in the framework of covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory. We give a new upper bound on the vacuum angle, |\theta_0| \lesssim 2.5 \cdot 10^{-10}. The quark mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-07 K. Ottnad , B. Kubis , U. -G. Meißner , F. -K. Guo

Parametrizing the possible underlying theory or new physics' decoupling effects in the most general way we reexamined the validity of canonical trace relation and chiral symmetry in certain one-loop two-point functions. The anomalies and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ji-Feng Yang

We study the relation between quark confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in QCD. Using lattice QCD formalism, we analytically express the various "confinement indicators", such as the Polyakov loop, its fluctuations, the Wilson loop,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-11-03 Hideo Suganuma , Takahiro M. Doi , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We study SU(3)$_L\timesSU(3)_R$ chiral quark model of mesons up to the next to leading order of $1/N_c$ expansion. Composite vector and axial-vector mesons resonances are introduced via non-linear realization of chiral SU(3) and vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Jun Wang , Mu-Lin Yan

We employ a functional approach to investigate the confinement problem in quenched Landau gauge QCD. We demonstrate analytically that a linear rising potential between massive quarks is generated by infrared singularities in the dressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

We comment on recently discovered $1/N_C$ corrections to the ` nucleon axial current in the framework of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio soliton. This kind of corrections arises only for a special treatment of ordering ambiguities of collective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alkofer , H. Weigel

We report on effects of the q-$\bar{\rm q}$ vector interaction and/or the U(1)$_A$-anomaly-induced chiral-diquark coupling on the charge-neutral quark matter in $\beta$-equilibrium. We show that when the vector coupling is absent, there can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Teiji Kunihiro , Zhao Zhang

We investigate the interplay between the chiral and diquark condensates on the basis of the Ginzburg-Landau potential with QCD symmetry. We demonstrate that the axial anomaly drives a new critical point at low temperature in the QCD phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Yamamoto , T. Hatsuda , M. Tachibana , G. Baym

The recent experimental results of LHCb collaboration suggested the existence of pentaquark states with charmonium. To understand the structure of the states, a dynamical calculation of 5-quark systems with quantum numbers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-18 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping

The formation of persistent charge currents in mesoscopic systems remains an interesting and actual topic of condensed matter research. Here, we analyze the formation of spontaneous arising persistent currents of charged fermions in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-13 Anatoly M. Kadigrobov , Ilya M. Eremin

The mesonic quantum fluctuations and their corrections on the chiral condensate and pion polarization function are investigated in the self-consistent scheme of SU(2) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model by exactly calculating the next-to-leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Mei Huang , Pengfei Zhuang , Weiqin Chao

The nucleon's strange-quark vector current form factors are studied from the perspective of chiral symmetry. It is argued that chiral perturbation theory cannot yield a prediction for the strangeness radius and magnetic moment. Arrival at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 M. J. Musolf , Hiroshi Ito

In this article, we present the charged and neutral current coherent pion production in the neutrino-nucleus interaction in the resonance region using the formalism based on the partially conserved axial current (PCAC) theorem which relates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-31 Kapil Saraswat , Prashant Shukla , Vineet Kumar , Venktesh Singh

The Chiral Quark-Soliton Model of nucleons is based on two ideas: 1) the major role of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in hadron physics and 2) the relevance of the large number of colours limit for the real world. In these lectures I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Diakonov

This paper presents the first study of mesons with a quark and an antiquark with different and finite masses, in a simple confining and chiral invariant quark-antiquark interaction, leading to spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Bicudo