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Compressing or cooling a fluid typically enhances its static interparticle correlations. However, there are notable exceptions. Isothermal compression can reduce the translational order of fluids that exhibit anomalous waterlike trends in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-11 William P. Krekelberg , Jeetain Mittal , Venkat Ganesan , Thomas M. Truskett

Nuclei exhibit both single-particle and collective degrees of freedom, with the latter often subdivided into vibrational and rotational motions. Experimentally identifying the relative roles of these collective modes is extremely…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-11 J. Henderson

The non-axial reflection-asymmetric $\beta_{32}$ shape in some transfermium nuclei with N=150, namely $^{246}$Cm, $^{248}$Cf, $^{250}$Fm, and $^{252}$No are investigated with multidimensional constrained covariant density functional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-11-22 Jie Zhao , Bing-Nan Lu , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

A novel dual-shell mechanism for the phenomenon of shape coexistence in nuclei within the Elliott SU(3) and the proxy-SU(3) symmetry is proposed for all mass regions. It is supposed, that shape coexistence is activated by large…

Exact diagonalizations with a realistic interaction show that configurations with four neutrons in a major shell and four protons in another -or the same- major shell, behave systematically as backbending rotors. The dominance of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. P. Zuker , J. Retamosa , A. Poves , E. Caurier

We demonstrate numerically that non-Abelian quasihole excitations of the $\nu = 5/2$ fractional quantum Hall state have some of the key properties necessary to support quantum computation. We find that as the quasihole spacing is increased,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-26 M. Baraban , G. Zikos , N. Bonesteel , S. H. Simon

We review a method that we recently introduced to calculate the finite-temperature distribution of the axial quadrupole operator in the laboratory frame using the auxiliary-field Monte Carlo technique in the framework of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Y. Alhassid , G. F. Bertsch , C. N. Gilbreth , M. T. Mustonen

A semiclassical model based on the solution of the Vlasov equation for finite systems with a sharp moving surface has been used to study the isoscalar quadrupole and octupole collective modes in heavy spherical nuclei. Within this model, a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 V. I. Abrosimov , A. Dellafiore , F. Matera

We generalize recent study of the stability of isotropic (spherical) rotating membranes to the anisotropic ellipsoidal membrane. We find that while the stability persists for deformations of spin $l=1$, the quadrupole and higher spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 M. Axenides , E. G. Floratos , L. Perivolaropoulos

Properties of octupole vibrations in rapidly rotating nuclei are discussed. Microscopic RPA calculations based on the cranked shell model are performed to investigate the interplay between rotation and vibrations. The ability of this model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Takashi Nakatsukasa

We investigate the reliability of transition strengths computed in the random-phase approximation (RPA), comparing with exact results from diagonalization in full $0\hbar\omega$ shell-model spaces. The RPA and shell-model results are in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ionel Stetcu , Calvin W. Johnson

The electromagnetic properties of the baryon decuplet are calculated in quenched QCD on a 20^3 x 40 lattice with a lattice spacing of 0.128 fm using the fat-link irrelevant clover (FLIC) fermion action with quark masses providing a pion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-23 S. Boinepalli , D. B. Leinweber , P. J. Moran , A. G. Williams , J. M. Zanotti , J. B. Zhang

Since its first appearance in 1971, Gutzwiller's trace formula has been extended to systems with continuous symmetries, in which not all periodic orbits are isolated. In order to avoid the divergences occurring in connection with symmetry…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Brack

The damping of collective rotational motion is studied microscopically, making use of shell model calculations based on the cranked Nilsson deformed mean-field and on residual two-body interactions, and focusing on the shape of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Matsuo , K. Yoshida , T. Døssing , E. Vigezzi , R. A. Broglia

We introduce a shell-model theory that combines traditional spherical states, which yield a diagonal representation of the usual single-particle interaction, with collective configurations that track deformations, and test the validity of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. G. Gueorguiev , W. E. Ormand , C. W. Johnson , J. P. Draayer

Motivated by recent quantum oscillation observations in the underdoped high-temperature superconductors, the effect of the short-range antiferromagnetic correlations on the electronic properties of the short-ranged d-density wave state is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-02 Takao Morinari

Inhomogeneous charge distributions have important repercussions on electrostatic interactions in systems of charged particles but are often difficult to examine theoretically. We investigate how electrostatic interactions are influenced by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-25 Anze Losdorfer Bozic , Rudolf Podgornik

We obtain multi-soliton solutions with discrete symmetries in the chiral quark soliton model using the rational map ansatz. The solutions exhibit degenerate bound spectra of the quark orbits depending on the background of pion field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nobuyuki Sawado , Noriko Shiiki

The octupole correlations in $^{220,222,224,226}$Rn are investigated by using multi-dimensionally constrained covariant density functional theory. The ground-state properties and potential energy surfaces are analyzed, revealing that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-18 Yi-Ming Jiang , Xiao Lu , Shan-Gui Zhou

The relationship between the deformed harmonic oscillator and the formation of molecular cluster structures, whereby valence neutrons are exchanged between cluster cores, is examined. It is found that there is a strong connection between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-08 R Canavan , M Freer
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