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Electromagnetic effects in the leptonic decay rates $\pi^+ \to \mu^+ \nu$ and $K^+ \to \mu^+ \nu$ are evaluated for the first time on the lattice. Following a method recently proposed in Ref. [1] the emission of virtual photons at leading…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-01 V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , C. T. Sachrajda , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula , N. Tantalo , C. Tarantino

The cross sections for electron induced two-nucleon knockout reactions are evaluated for the example of the $^{16}$O(e,e$'$pn)$^{14}$N reaction leading to discrete states in the residual nucleus $^{14}$N. These calculations account for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Giusti , H. Müther , F. D. Pacati , M. Stauf

The influence of correlations on the momentum distribution of nucleons in nuclei is evaluated starting from a realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction. The calculations are performed directly for the finite nucleus $\,^{16}$O making use of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 K. Amir-Azimi-Nili , H. Müther , L. D. Skouras , A. Polls

We investigate the current-current correlation functions or the so-called response functions of a two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasino model at finite temperature and density. We study the linear response by using the functional path integral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-23 Chengfu Mu , Ziyue Wang , Lianyi He

We use the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model as an effective quark theory to investigate the medium modifications of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors. By using the equation of state of nuclear matter derived in this model, we discuss the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Horikawa , W. Bentz

We present a Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) study, based on the Langevin equation, of a Hamiltonian describing electrons coupled to phonon degrees of freedom. The bosonic part of the action helps control the variation of the field in imaginary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-16 G. G. Batrouni , Richard T. Scalettar

A formalism based on the fermionic functional-renormalization-group approach to interacting electron models defined on a lattice is presented. One-loop flow equations for the coupling constants and susceptibilities in the particle-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-21 Lucas Désoppi , Nicolas Dupuis , Claude Bourbonnais

We address the relation between long range correlations and charge transfer efficiency in aperiodic artificial or genomic DNA sequences. Coherent charge transfer through the HOMO states of the guanine nucleotide is studied using the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-17 Stephan Roche , Dominique Bicout , Enrique Macia , Efim Kats

We analyze a decomposition of the Coulomb electron-electron interaction into a long-range and a short-range part in the framework of density functional theory, deriving some scaling relations and the corresponding virial theorem. We study…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Julien Toulouse , Paola Gori-Giorgi , Andreas Savin

Electron transport in mesoscopic conductors has traditionally involved investigations of the mean current and the fluctuations of the current. A complementary view on charge transport is provided by the distribution of waiting times between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-08 Mathias Albert , Géraldine Haack , Christian Flindt , Markus Büttiker

The s-wave meson-nucleon interaction in the S=-1 sector is studied by means of a coupled-channel Lippmann Schwinger equation, using the lowest order chiral Lagrangian and a cut off to regularize the loop integrals. The position and width of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ramos , E. Oset

We study the next-to-leading gluon exchange in the high-energy scattering that contributes to the amplitude to order $s^0$ up to logarithmic corrections. Similar to the leading gluon exchange these contribution can be described in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Kirschner , L. Szymanowski

In view of the application to supernova simulations, we calculate neutrino reaction rates with nucleons via the neutral and charged currents in the supernova core in the relativistic random phase approximation (RPA) and study their effects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shoichi Yamada , Hiroshi Toki

The electromagnetic form factors of the $\rho$ meson are evaluated adopting a relativistic constituent quark model based on the light-front formalism, and using a meson wave function with the high-momentum tail generated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 F. Cardarelli , I. L. Grach , I. M. Narodetskii , G. Salme' , S. Simula

An eikonal model has been used to assess the relationship between calculated strengths for first forbidden beta decay and calculated cross sections for (p,n) charge exchange reactions. It is found that these are proportional for strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. F. Dmitriev , V. Zelevinsky , Sam M. Austin

Modelling the electrical response of multi-level quantum systems at finite frequency has been typically performed in the context of two incomplete paradigms: (i) input-output theory, which is valid at any frequency but neglects dynamic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 L. Peri , M. Benito , C. J. B. Ford , M. F. Gonzalez-Zalba

Highly specific spatiotemporal interactions between cognate molecular partners essentially sustain all biochemical transactions in the living matter. That such an exquisite level of accuracy may result from encountering forces solely driven…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Jordane Preto , Elena Floriani , Ilaria Nardecchia , Pierre Ferrier , Marco Pettini

A rigorous derivation of the density functional in the Hohenberg-Kohn theory is presented. With no assumption regarding the magnitude of the electric coupling constant $e^2$ (or correlation), this work provides a firm basis for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-20 Yi-Kuo Yu

The role of meson exchange currents (MEC) in electron- and photon-induced one-nucleon emission processes is studied in a nonrelativistic model including correlations and final state interactions. The nuclear current is the sum of a one-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Giusti , F. D. Pacati

We calculate the electromagnetic dipole transition cross sections for the $np \rightarrow d\gamma$ and $ d\gamma \rightarrow np$ reactions over a broad range of energies. We use the LENPIC nucleon-nucleon interaction obtained from chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-04 Mamoon A. Sharaf , Weijie Du , Andrey M. Shirokov