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200 papers

In this talk I first give a short overview of antinuclei production in recent experiments at RHIC. Then I discuss the possibility of producing new types of nuclear systems by implanting an antibaryon into ordinary nuclei. The structure of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. N. Mishustin

It is well known that high energy interactions as different as electron-positron annihilation, deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering, proton-proton interactions, and nucleus-nucleus collisions have many features in common. Based upon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. J. Drescher , M. Hladik , S. Ostapchenko , K. Werner

Nuclear effects in \numucc interactions with carbon nuclei have been studied by using backward going protons and $\pi^-$. Detailed analyses, of the momentum distributions and of the production rates, have been carried out in order to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Veltri

One of the important questions in high energy physics is the relation of quark and gluon spin to that of the nucleons which they comprise. Polarization experiments provide a mechanism to probe the spin properties of elementary particles and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gordon P. Ramsey

Antiproton-nucleus optical potentials fitted to $\bar p$-atom level shifts and widths are used to calculate the recently reported very low energy ($p_{L}<100$ MeV/c) $\bar p$ cross sections for annihilation on light nuclei. The apparent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Avraham Gal

Ultra-peripheral collisions of heavy ions and protons are the energy frontier for electromagnetic interactions. Both photonuclear and two-photon collisions are studied, at collision energies that are far higher than are available elsewhere.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-02 Spencer Klein , Peter Steinberg

A review is given of attempts to describe nuclear properties in terms of neutron--proton pairs that are subsequently replaced by bosons. Some of the standard approaches with low-spin pairs are recalled but the emphasis is on a recently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 P. Van Isacker

Leading neutron production on protons is known to be subject to strong absorptive corrections, which have been under debate for a long time. On nuclear targets these corrections are significantly enhanced and push the partial cross sections…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt

This article reviews our present understanding of QCD spin physics: the proton spin puzzle and new developments aimed at understanding the transverse structure of the nucleon. We discuss present experimental investigations of the nucleon's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Christine A. Aidala , Steven D. Bass , Delia Hasch , Gerhard K. Mallot

Low energy $p\bar p$ interaction is considered taking into account the polarization of both particles. The corresponding cross sections are calculated using the Paris nucleon-antinucleon optical potential. Then they are applied to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. F. Dmitriev , A. I. Milstein , V. M. Strakhovenko

The review of experimental and main theoretical works on the phenomenon of nuclear spin superradiance is given. The content includes: 1. Introduction, 2. Experimental Observation, 3. Basic Model, 4. Evolution Equations, 5. Nyquist Noise, 6.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov

We present an optical potential analysis of the antiproton-proton interactions at low energies. Our optical potential is purely phenomenological, and has been parametrized on data recently obtained by the Obelix Collaboration at momenta…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Bianconi , G. Bonomi , M. P. Bussa , E. Lodi Rizzini , L. Venturelli , A. Zenoni

To study fundamental questions of hadron and nuclear physics in interactions of antiprotons with nucleons and nuclei, the universal PANDA detector will be built. Gluonic excitations, the physics of strange and charm quarks and nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-17 PANDA Collaboration , W. Erni , I. Keshelashvili , B. Krusche , M. Steinacher , Y. Heng , Z. Liu , H. Liu , X. Shen , O. Wang , H. Xu , J. Becker , F. Feldbauer , F. -H. Heinsius , T. Held , H. Koch , B. Kopf , M. Pelizaeus , T. Schroeder , M. Steinke , U. Wiedner , J. Zhong , A. Bianconi , M. Bragadireanu , D. Pantea , A. Tudorache , V. Tudorache , M. De Napoli , F. Giacoppo , G. Raciti , E. Rapisarda , C. Sfienti , E. Bialkowski , A. Budzanowski , B. Czech , M. Kistryn , S. Kliczewski , A. Kozela , P. Kulessa , K. Pysz , W. Schaefer , R. Siudak , A. Szczurek , W. Czy. zycki , M. Domagala , M. Hawryluk , E. Lisowski , F. Lisowski , L. Wojnar , D. Gil , P. Hawranek , B. Kamys , St. Kistryn , K. Korcyl , W. Krzemien , A. Magiera , P. Moskal , Z. Rudy , P. Salabura , J. Smyrski , A. Wronska , M. Al-Turany , I. Augustin , H. Deppe , H. Flemming , J. Gerl , K. Goetzen , R. Hohler , D. Lehmann , B. Lewandowski , J. Luehning , F. Maas , D. Mishra , H. Orth , K. Peters , T. Saito , G. Schepers , C. J. Schmidt , L. Schmitt , C. Schwarz , B. Voss , P. Wieczorek , A. Wilms , K. -T. Brinkmann , H. Freiesleben , R. Jaekel , R. Kliemt , T. Wuerschig , H. -G. Zaunick , V. M. Abazov , G. Alexeev , A. Arefiev , V. I. Astakhov , M. Yu. Barabanov , B. V. Batyunya , Yu. I. Davydov , V. Kh. Dodokhov , A. A. Efremov , A. G. Fedunov , A. A. Feshchenko , A. S. Galoyan , S. Grigoryan , A. Karmokov , E. K. Koshurnikov , V. Ch. Kudaev , V. I. Lobanov , Yu. Yu. Lobanov , A. F. Makarov , L. V. Malinina , V. L. Malyshev , G. A. Mustafaev , A. Olshevski , M. A. Pasyuk , E. A. Perevalova , A. A. Piskun , T. A. Pocheptsov , G. Pontecorvo , V. K. Rodionov , Yu. N. Rogov , R. A. Salmin , A. G. Samartsev , M. G. Sapozhnikov , A. Shabratova , G. S. Shabratova , A. N. Skachkova , N. B. Skachkov , E. A. Strokovsky , M. K. Suleimanov , R. Sh. Teshev , V. V. Tokmenin , V. V. Uzhinsky , A. S. Vodopianov , S. A. Zaporozhets , N. I. Zhuravlev , A. G. Zorin , D. Branford , K. Foehl , D. Glazier , D. Watts , P. Woods , W. Eyrich , A. Lehmann , A. Teufel , S. Dobbs , Z. Metreveli , K. Seth , B. Tann , A. Tomaradze , D. Bettoni , V. Carassiti , A. Cecchi , P. Dalpiaz , E. Fioravanti , I. Garzia , M. Negrini , M. Savri`e , G. Stancari , B. Dulach , P. Gianotti , C. Guaraldo , V. Lucherini , E. Pace , A. Bersani , M. Macri , M. Marinelli , R. F. Parodi , I. Brodski , W. Doering , P. Drexler , M. Dueren , Z. Gagyi-Palffy , A. Hayrapetyan , M. Kotulla , W. Kuehn , S. Lange , M. Liu , V. Metag , M. Nanova , R. Novotny , C. Salz , J. Schneider , P. Schoenmeier , R. Schubert , S. Spataro , H. Stenzel , C. Strackbein , M. Thiel , U. Thoering , S. Yang , T. Clarkson , E. Cowie , E. Downie , G. Hill , M. Hoek , D. Ireland , R. Kaiser , T. Keri , I. Lehmann , K. Livingston , S. Lumsden , D. MacGregor , B. McKinnon , M. Murray , D. Protopopescu , G. Rosner , B. Seitz , G. Yang , M. Babai , A. K. Biegun , A. Bubak , E. Guliyev , V. S. Jothi , M. Kavatsyuk , H. Loehner , J. Messchendorp , H. Smit , J. C. van der Weele , F. Garcia , D. -O. Riska , M. Buescher , R. Dosdall , R. Dzhygadlo , A. Gillitzer , D. Grunwald , V. Jha , G. Kemmerling , H. Kleines , A. Lehrach , R. Maier , M. Mertens , H. Ohm , D. Prasuhn , T. Randriamalala , J. Ritman , M. Roeder , T. Stockmanns , P. Wintz , P. Wuestner , J. Kisiel , S. Li , Z. Li , Z. Sun , H. Xu , S. Fissum , K. Hansen , L. Isaksson , M. Lundin , B. Schroeder , P. Achenbach , M. C. Mora Espi , J. Pochodzalla , S. Sanchez , A. Sanchez-Lorente , V. I. Dormenev , A. A. Fedorov , M. V. Korzhik , O. V. Missevitch , V. Balanutsa , V. Chernetsky , A. Demekhin , A. Dolgolenko , P. Fedorets , A. Gerasimov , V. Goryachev , A. Boukharov , O. Malyshev , I. Marishev , A. Semenov , C. Hoeppner , B. Ketzer , I. Konorov , A. Mann , S. Neubert , S. Paul , Q. Weitzel , A. Khoukaz , T. Rausmann , A. Taeschner , J. Wessels , R. Varma , E. Baldin , K. Kotov , S. Peleganchuk , Yu. Tikhonov , J. Boucher , T. Hennino , R. Kunne , S. Ong , J. Pouthas , B. Ramstein , P. Rosier , M. Sudol , J. Van de Wiele , T. Zerguerras , K. Dmowski , R. Korzeniewski , D. Przemyslaw , B. Slowinski , G. Boca , A. Braghieri , S. Costanza , A. Fontana , P. Genova , L. Lavezzi , P. Montagna , A. Rotondi , N. I. Belikov , A. M. Davidenko , A. A. Derevschikov , Y. M. Goncharenko , V. N. Grishin , V. A. Kachanov , D. A. Konstantinov , V. A. Kormilitsin , V. I. Kravtsov , Y. A. Matulenko , Y. M. Melnik , A. P. Meschanin , N. G. Minaev , V. V. Mochalov , D. A. Morozov , L. V. Nogach , S. B. Nurushev , A. V. Ryazantsev , P. A. Semenov , L. F. Soloviev , A. V. Uzunian , A. N. Vasiliev , A. E. Yakutin , T. Baeck , B. Cederwall , C. Bargholtz , L. Geren , P. E. Tegner , S. Belostotski , G. Gavrilov , A. Itzotov , A. Kisselev , P. Kravchenko , S. Manaenkov , O. Miklukho , Y. Naryshkin , D. Veretennikov , V. Vikhrov , A. Zhadanov , L. Fava , D. Panzieri , D. Alberto , A. Amoroso , E. Botta , T. Bressani , S. Bufalino , M. P. Bussa , L. Busso , F. De Mori , M. Destefanis , L. Ferrero , A. Grasso , M. Greco , T. Kugathasan , M. Maggiora , S. Marcello , G. Serbanut , S. Sosio , R. Bertini , D. Calvo , S. Coli , P. De Remigis , A. Feliciello , A. Filippi , G. Giraudo , G. Mazza , A. Rivetti , K. Szymanska , F. Tosello , R. Wheadon , O. Morra , M. Agnello , F. Iazzi , K. Szymanska , R. Birsa , F. Bradamante , A. Bressan , A. Martin , H. Clement , C. Ekstroem , H. Calen , S. Grape , B. Hoeistad , T. Johansson , A. Kupsc , P. Marciniewski , E. Thome , J. Zlomanczuk , J. Diaz , A. Ortiz , S. Borsuk , A. Chlopik , Z. Guzik , J. Kopec , T. Kozlowski , D. Melnychuk , M. Plominski , J. Szewinski , K. Traczyk , B. Zwieglinski , P. Buehler , A. Gruber , P. Kienle , J. Marton , E. Widmann , J. Zmeskal , M. F. M. Lutz , B. Pire , O. Scholten , R. Timmermans

Examples are given of the usefulness of electrons in interaction with nuclei for probing fundamental interactions and structure

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Ernest M. Henley

A brief overview of the importance of photodisintegration reactions in astrophysical environments is given and the relevance of photonuclear experiments for nucleosynthesis studies is discussed.

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-06 T. Rauscher

We review progress in the study of antinuclei, starting from Dirac's equation and the discovery of the positron in cosmic-ray events. The development of proton accelerators led to the discovery of antiprotons, followed by the first…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-11-05 Jinhui Chen , Declan Keane , Yugang Ma , Aihong Tang , Zhangbu Xu

We report here experimental evidence of the reflection of a large fraction of a beam of low energy antiprotons by an aluminum wall. This derives from the analysis of a set of annihilations of antiprotons that come to rest in rarefied helium…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-07 A. Bianconi , M. Corradini , A. Cristiano , M. Leali , E. Lodi Rizzini , L. Venturelli , N. Zurlo , R Dona

Our knowledge of the nucleon spin structure has greatly improved over the last twenty years or so, but still many fundamental questions remain unsolved. I will try to review some of the puzzling aspects of the structure of the nucleon spin,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-18 Jacques Soffer

Physics perspectives are shown for future experiments in electron or positron scattering on nucleons, towards a deep and comprehensive understanding of the angular momentum structure of the nucleon in the context of Quantum Chromodynamics.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolf-Dieter Nowak

The nuclear neutron-proton contact is introduced, generalizing Tan's work, and evaluated from medium energy nuclear photodisintegration experiments. To this end we reformulate the quasi-deuteron model of nuclear photodisintegration and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-09 Ronen Weiss , Betzalel Bazak , Nir Barnea