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Related papers: Cold Kaons from Hot Fireballs

200 papers

A thermal-model analysis of particle production of p-p collisions at sqrt(s) = 17 GeV using the latest available data is presented. The sensitivity of model parameters on data selections and model assumptions is studied. The system-size…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 I. Kraus , J. Cleymans , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich

The influence of the chiral mean field on the $K^+$ transverse flow in heavy ion collisions at SIS energy is investigated within covariant kaon dynamics. For the kaon mesons inside the nuclear medium a quasi-particle picture including…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Yu-Ming Zheng , C. Fuchs , Amand Faessler , K. Shekhter , Yu-Peng Yan , Chinorat Kobdaj

The transverse mass spectra and the rapidity distributions of $\pi^+$ and $\pi^-$ in Au-Au collisions at 2, 4, 6, and 8 GeV$\cdot$A by E895 collaboration are fitted using an elliptically expanding fireball model with the contribution from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Suk Choi , Kang Seog Lee

Using equilibrium hydrodynamics with initial conditions for the energy and net baryon number densities from the perturbative QCD + saturation model, a good simultaneous description of the measured pion, kaon and (anti)proton spectra in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. J. Eskola , H. Niemi , P. V. Ruuskanen , S. S. Räsänen

An improved leading order fragmentation functions set of kaon is proposed based on the experimental data. We compare it with currently available sets, and use it to calculate high-$p_T$ $K/\pi$ ratios in relativistic proton-proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yi Zhang

We report the first observation of $K^{\star}(892)^{0}\to\pi K$ in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The transverse momentum spectrum of $(K^{\star0}+\bar{K}^{\star0})/2$ from central Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=130$ GeV is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 STAR Collaboration

At the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, jets have been a useful tool to probe the properties of the hot, dense matter created. At the Large Hadron Collider, collisions of Pb+Pb at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV will provide a large cross section…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 M. B. Tonjes

We study photon production from the hidden local symmetry approach that includes pions, rho and a1 mesons and compute the corresponding photon emission rates from a hadronic gas in thermal equilibrium. Together with experimental radiative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Halasz , J. V. Steele , G. Q. Li , G. E. Brown

Quantum chromodynamics with light quarks features an approximate global symmetry, known as chiral symmetry, that is believed to be spontaneously broken by the vacuum expectation value of a scalar and isoscalar composite field, in addition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-22 Tobias Bruschke , Andreas Kirchner , Stefan Floerchinger

Based on transport equations we argue that the chiral dynamics in heavy-ion collisions at high collision energies effectively decouples from the thermal physics of the fireball. With full decoupling at LHC energies the chiral condensate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-21 Marcus Bluhm , Marlene Nahrgang , Jan M. Pawlowski

This letter gathers a selection of Standard Model predictions issued from the metrology of the CKM parameters performed by the CKMfitter group. The selection includes purely leptonic decays of neutral and charged B, D and K mesons. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-08 J. Charles , O. Deschamps , S. Descotes-Genon , R. Itoh , H. Lacker , A. Menzel , S. Monteil , V. Niess , J. Ocariz , J. Orloff , S. T'Jampens , V. Tisserand , K. Trabelsi

We report the investigation of the kinetic freeze-out properties of identified hadrons ($\pi^\pm$, $K^\pm$ and $p(\bar p)$) along with light (anti-)nuclei $d (\bar d)$, $t (\bar t)$ and ${}^{3}He$ in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-24 Junaid Tariq , M. U. Ashraf , Grigory Nigmatkulov

We review the phenomenology of electro-weak bosons produced in hadron-hadron collisions. In particular, we discuss the transverse momentum distribution of lepton pairs with invariant mass close to the Z peak. We describe the theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-15 Simone Marzani

This dissertation focuses on the calculation of transport coefficients in the matter created in a relativistic heavy-ion collision after the chemical freeze-out. This matter can be well approximated by a pion gas out of equilibrium. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-04 Juan M. Torres-Rincon

The string melting version of a multi-phase transport model is often applied to high-energy heavy-ion collisions since the dense matter thus formed is expected to be in parton degrees of freedom. In this work we improve its quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-26 Yuncun He , Zi-Wei Lin

We calculate the kaon HBT radius parameters for high energy heavy ion collisions, assuming a first order phase transition from a thermalized Quark-Gluon-Plasma to a gas of hadrons. At high transverse momenta K_T ~ 1 GeV/c direct emission…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sven Soff , Steffen A. Bass , David H. Hardtke , Sergey Y. Panitkin

Recently, there is growing evidence that a new state of matter is formed in sqrt(s_NN)= 200 GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC: a strongly coupled Quark Gluon Plasma of partonic degrees of freedom which develops a collective motion. Dilepton…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Alberica Toia

This thesis gives a comprehensive analysis of hadron production in $e^{+}e^{-}$ collisions at different center of mass energies in the framework of the Statistical Model of the hadron resonance gas. The model used for the analysis is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-21 Florian Beutler

Meson decays offer a good opportunity to probe new physics. The rare kaon decay $K^+ \rightarrow \pi^+ \nu\bar{\nu}$ is one of the cleanest of them and, for this reason, is rather sensitive to new physics, in particular, vector mediators.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-09 Téssio B. de Melo , Sergey Kovalenko , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , C. Siqueira , Yoxara S. Villamizar