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Related papers: Direct Capture at Low Energies

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The neutron capture cross section on $^{26}$Mg was measured in the astrophysically relevant energy region from 25 keV to 220 keV. The experimental results agree well with a calculation using the Direct Capture (DC) model together with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Mohr , H. Oberhummer , H. Beer

Precise nuclear reaction rates are needed for a detailed description of the production of elements in primordial nucleosynthesis and during the hydrostatic burning of stars to constrain the astrophysical models. The relevant reactions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 C. A. Bertulani

We explore neutrino capture during r-process nucleosynthesis in neutrino-driven ejecta from nascent neutron stars. We focus on the interplay between charged-current weak interactions and element synthesis, and we delineate the important…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bradley S. Meyer , Gail C. McLaughlin , George M. Fuller

A short overview of the direct reaction mechanism and the models used for the analysis of such processes is given. Nuclear reactions proceeding through the direct mechanism and involved in solar hydrogen burning are discussed. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Oberhummer , G. Staudt

A short overview of the direct reaction mechanism and the models used for the analysis of such processes is given. Nuclear reactions proceeding through the direct mechanism and involved in solar hydrogen burning are discussed. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Oberhummer , G. Staudt

The determination of astrophysical reaction rates requires different approaches depending on the conditions in hydrostatic and explosive burning. The focus here is on astrophysical reaction rates for radiative neutron capture reactions.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-10 Thomas Rauscher

Radiative capture of nucleons at energies of astrophysical interest is one of the most important processes for nucleosynthesis. The nucleon capture can occur either by a compound nucleus reaction or by a direct process. The compound…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 J. T. Huang , C. A. Bertulani , V. Guimaraes

The sub-barrier capture reactions following the neutron pair transfer are proposed to be used for the indirect study of neutron-neutron correlation in the surface region of nucleus. The strong effect of the dineutron-like clusters transfer…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 V. V. Sargsyan , G. Scamps , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , D. Lacroix

The continued interest to the study of the radiative neutron capture on atomic nuclei is caused, on the one hand, by the important role of this process in the analysis of many fundamental properties of nuclei and nuclear reactions, and, on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-29 S. B. Dubovichenko , A. V. Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov , N. A. Burkova

The hydrogen-rich accreted envelopes of neutron stars in binary systems are the site for the rapid proton capture nucleosynthethic process (rp-process), which involves nuclei close to the proton dripline. An overview of the relevant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Rauscher , F. Rembges , H. Schatz , M. Wiescher , F. -K. Thielemann

The role of near neutron-drip-line nuclei in the rapid neutron-capture process ($r$-process) is studied with the classical $r$-process model. Simulations under different astrophysical conditions ($T$, $n_n$) show that $r$-process paths…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-25 T. Yu , Y. Y. Guo , X. F. Jiang , X. H. Wu

The direct radiative capture process is well described by the spherical potential model. In order for the model to explain direct captures more accurately, the effect of the nuclear deformation has been added and analyzed in this work,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 G. W. Fan , X. L. Cai , M. Fukuda , Zhongzhou Ren , W. Xu

Recent investigations suggest that the neutrino--heated hot bubble between the nascent neutron star and the overlying stellar mantle of a type--II supernova may be the site of the r--process. In the preceding $\alpha$--process building up…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. D. Efros , W. Balogh , H. Herndl , R. Hofinger , H. Oberhummer

In this paper we address the indirect method, which can provide a powerful technique to obtain information about radiative capture reactions at astrophysically relevant energies. The idea of the indirect method is to use the indirect…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-25 A. M. Mukhamedzhanov , G. R. Rogachev

Interference effect of neutron capture cross section between the compound and direct processes is investigated. The compound process is calculated by resonance parameters and the direct process by the potential mode. The interference effect…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Futoshi Minato , Tokuro Fukui

We show that dark matter direct detection experiments are sensitive to the existence of particles with a small effective charge (for instance, via couplings to a kinetically mixed, low-mass dark photon). Our forecasts do not depend on these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-01 Ella Iles , Saniya Heeba , Katelin Schutz

Accurate nuclear reaction rates are needed for primordial nucleosynthesis and hydrostatic burning in stars. The relevant reactions are extremely difficult to measure directly in the laboratory at the small astrophysical energies. In recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-22 C. A. Bertulani

A current interest in nuclear reactions, specifically with rare isotopes concentrates on their reaction with neutrons, in particular neutron capture. In order to facilitate reactions with neutrons one must use indirect methods using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Ch. Elster , L. Hlophe

For a class of macroscopic dark matter with a large interaction strength with Standard Model particles, a nucleus could be captured by the dense, heavy dark matter as it traverses ordinary material. The radiated photon carries most of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-23 Yang Bai , Joshua Berger

The prediction of cross sections for nuclei far off stability is crucial in the field of nuclear astrophysics. We calculate direct neutron capture on the even-even isotopes $^{124-145}$Sn and $^{208-238}$Pb with energy levels, masses, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Rauscher , R. Bieber , H. Oberhummer , K. -L. Kratz , J. Dobaczewski , P. Moller , M. M. Sharma