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Experimental form factors of the hydrogen and helium isotopes, extracted from an up-to-date global analysis of cross sections and polarization observables measured in elastic electron scattering from these systems, are compared to…

Recent experimental results in three-body systems have unambiguously shown that calculations based on nucleon-nucleon forces fail to accurately describe many experimental observables and one needs to include effects which are beyond the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki , E. Epelbaum

Neutron-deuteron scattering in the context of ``pion-less'' Effective Field Theory at very low energies is investigated to next-to-next-to-leading order. Convergence is improved by fitting the two-nucleon contact interactions to the tail of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Harald W. Griesshammer

Elastic electron-helium-3 scattering is studied in the relativistic impulse approximation. The amplitudes for the three-nucleon system are obtained by solving the relativistic generalization of the Faddeev equations with a separable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-30 Serge Bondarenko , Valery Burov , Sergey Yurev

We study systems of three bosons bound by a long-range interaction supplemented by a short-range potential of variable strength. This generalizes the usual two-body exotic atoms where the Coulomb interaction is modified by nuclear forces at…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-08 Jean-Marc Richard , Claude Fayard

Using the complex energy method, the problem of nucleon-deuteron scattering is solved with a simple three-body force having a separable form. Our results are compared with the results of modern direct two-variable calculations and a good…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-03 Aye Mya Phyu , Hiroyuki Kamada , Jacek Golak , Htun Htun Oo , Henryk Witala , Walter Gloeckle

Scalar, baryon and vector--current densities in coordinate and momentum space are calculated within a relativistic mean--field model. The role of the low components of the bound nucleon wave function is investigated in detail for different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , E. Moya de Guerra , J. M. Udias

Atom-dimer scattering below the three-body break-up threshold is studied for a system of three identical bosons. The atom-dimer scattering length and the energy of the most weakly-bound three-body state are shown to be strongly correlated.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-05-30 Vladimir Roudnev , Michael Cavagnero

The relativistic three-body problem is approached via the extension of the SL(2,C) group to the Sp(4,C) one. In terms of Sp(4,C) spinors, a Dirac-like equation with three-body kinematics is composed. After introducing the linear in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 D. A. Kulikov , I. V. Uvarov , A. P. Yaroshenko

The relativistic Faddeev equation for three-nucleon scattering is formulated in momentum space and directly solved in terms of momentum vectors without employing a partial wave decomposition. Relativistic invariance is achieved by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Lin , Ch. Elster , W. N. Polyzou , W. Gloeckle

This thesis has been devoted to the study of different properties of hadrons with one and two heavy quarks $c$ and/or $b$. All calculations have been done in the framework of a nonrelativistic constituent quark model. In order to check the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-10 J. M. Verde-Velasco

Using a three-dimensional formalism that includes relativistic kinematics, the effects of negative-energy states, approximate boosts of the two-body system, and current conservation, we calculate the electromagnetic form factors of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 D. R. Phillips , S. J. Wallace , N. K. Devine

In neutron-proton (n-p) scattering experiments, gas targets have been used to measure scattering length by detecting neutrons and recoil protons. Changes in electron dynamics within the gas target have a negligible effect on dynamics of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-05 Mingzhao Xing , Libin Fu

A recently developed formulation for treating two- and three-nucleon bound states in a three-dimensional formulation based on spin-momentum operators is extended to nucleon-nucleon scattering. Here the nucleon-nucleon t-matrix is…

Developments in spin-polarized internal targets for storage rings have permitted measurements of 197 MeV polarized protons scattering from vector polarized deuterons. This work presents measurements of the polarization observables A_y,…

The multirank separable kernels of the neutron-proton interaction for uncoupled $S$ and $P$ partial waves (with the total angular momentum $J$=0,1) are proposed. Two different methods of a relativistic generalization of initially…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 S. G. Bondarenko , V. V. Burov , W. -Y. Pauchy Hwang , E. P. Rogochaya

Relativistic corrections to the reaction kinematic parameters were made for elastic scattering of \nuc{6}{Li}, \nuc{12}{C} and \nuc{40}{Ar} from \nuc{40}{Ca}, \nuc{90}{Zr}, and \nuc{208}{Pb} targets at incident energies between 20 and 100…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-10-02 Pang Dan-Yang

We derive the short-range contributions and the leading relativistic corrections to the three-nucleon force at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order in the chiral expansion.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 V. Bernard , E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , U. -G. Meißner

Relativistic Faddeev equations for three-body scattering at arbitrary energies are solved in first order in the two-body transition operator in terms of momentum vectors without employing a partial wave decomposition. Relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-10-02 Ch. Elster , T. Lin , W. N. Polyzou , W. Gloeckle

We present a relativistic three-body equation to investigate the properties of nucleons in hot and dense nuclear/quark matter. Within the light front approach we utilize a zero-range interaction to study the three-body dynamics. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Mattiello , M. Beyer