English
Related papers

Related papers: Constraints on the $\pi NN$ Coupling Constant from…

200 papers

We calculate the hadronic coupling constants $g_{NN\pi}$ and $g_{\rho\pi\pi}$ in QCD, including dynamical quarks in the framework of staggered fermions in the lattice approach. For the nucleon--pion coupling we obtain $g_{NN\pi} = 13.8 \pm…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 R. L. Altmeyer , M. Gockeler , R. Horsley , E. Laermann , G. Schierholz , P. M. Zerwas

There exist four pion nucleon coupling constants, $f_{\pi^0, pp}$, $-f_{\pi^0, nn}$, $f_{\pi^+, pn} /\sqrt{2}$ and $ f_{\pi^-, np} /\sqrt{2}$ which coincide when up and down quark masses are identical and the electron charge is zero. While…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 E. Ruiz Arriola , J. E. Amaro , R. Navarro Perez

We reexamine Chew's method for extracting the $\pi NN$ coupling constant from np differential cross section measurements. Values for this coupling are extracted below 350 MeV, in the potential model region, and up to 1 GeV. The analyses to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. A. Arndt , I. I. Strakovsky , R. L. Workman

We critically evaluate the isovector GMO sum rule for forward pion-nucleon scattering using the recent precision measurements of negatively charged pion-proton and pion-deuteron scattering lengths from pionic atoms. We deduce the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 T. E. O. Ericson , B. Loiseau , A. W. Thomas

Within the conventional QCD sum rules, we calculate the $\pi NN$ coupling constant, $g_{\pi N}$, beyond the chiral limit using two-point correlation function with a pion. We consider the Dirac structure, $i\gamma_5$, at $m_\pi^2$ order,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Hungchong Kim

The sensitivity of the spin dependence of high energy pp scattering, particularly the asymmetry A_{NN}, to the odderon is demonstrated. Several possible ways of determining the spin dependence of the odderon coupling from small-t data are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 E. Leader , T. L. Trueman

The latest $\pi N$ elastic scattering data are re-analysed to determine the coupling constant $g_c$ of the charged pion, using the dispersion relation for the invariant amplitude $B^{(+)}$. Depending on the choice of data-base, values…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Bugg , M. D. Scadron

We show that the $\pi NN$ coupling constant extracted model-independently from $\bar pp$ charge exchange is subject to a systematic correction, and, more importantly, that the strong absorption in the critical region prevents a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-11 T. E. O. Ericson , B. Loiseau

The S wave pion deuteron scattering length is presented at NLO in the Effective Field Theory formulation of the two nucleon system with perturbative pions. At this order, this observable is determined by the iso-scalar S wave pion nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bugra Borasoy , Harald W. Griesshammer

A calculation of deuteron Compton scattering using non-relativistic diagrammatic perturbation theory is presented, with the primary motivation of investigating the feasibility of determining the neutron polarizabilities from this type of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Karakowski , Gerald A. Miller

The isovector GMO sum rule for zero energy forward pion-nucleon scattering is critically studied to obtain the charged pion-nucleon coupling constant using the precise negatively charged pion-proton and pion-deuteron scattering lengths…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 B. Loiseau , T. E. O. Ericson , A. W. Thomas

In the Yukawa model for nuclear forces, a simple relation between the charged and neutral pion-nucleon coupling constants is derived. The relation implies that the charged pion-nucleon coupling constant is larger than the neutral one since…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-16 V. A. Babenko , N. M. Petrov

Positivity constraints are derived on pion-nucleon scattering amplitudes and their even-order derivatives inside the Mandelstam Triangle with the help of dispersion relations. Fairly interesting constraints are obtained on some of the low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mingxing Luo , Yong Wang , Guohuai Zhu

Incoherent pion photoproduction on the deuteron is studied for photon energies from threshold up to 1 GeV with special emphasis on polarization observables. The elementary $\gamma N\to\pi N$ amplitude is taken from the MAID model. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Fix , H. Arenhoevel

From recent charge exchange measurements in the extreme forward direction, an independent and precise determination of the pion nucleon coupling constant is possible. This determination has reopened the debate on the value of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-19 F. Myhrer

The pions decouple from quarks while their coupling to nucleons $g_{\pi NN}$ remains unchanged at high density. This will have consequences for some recent papers.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Manjari Bagchi , Monika Sinha , Mira Dey , Jishnu Dey

We apply the chiral color dielectric model to low- and medium-energy scattering within the coupled $\pi$N and $\pi\Delta$ system. Dynamic baryon states in which quarks are confined by the scalar color-dielectric field are constructed in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Dinghui Lu , Shashikant C. Phatak , Rubin H. Landau

We consider constraints on the isoscalar S-wave pi-N scattering length a+ from pi-deuteron scattering, to third order in small momenta and pion masses in chiral perturbation theory. To this order, the pi-deuteron scattering length is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. R. Beane , V. Bernard , T. -S. H. Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

The understanding of few-nucleon systems at low energies is essential, e.g. for accurate predictions of element abundances in big-bang and stellar fusion. Novel effective field theories, taking only nucleons, or nucleons and pions as…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 B. van den Brandt , H. W. Griesshammer , P. Hautle , J. Kohlbrecher , J. A. Konter , O. Zimmer

The electric ($\alpha_\pi$) and magnetic ($\beta_\pi$) Compton polarizabilities of both the charged and the neutral pion are of fundamental interest in the low-energy sector of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Pion polarizabilities affect the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Murray Moinester , Stefan Scherer