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We present a recently developed projector quantum Monte Carlo method for calculations of electronic structure in systems with spin-orbit interactions. The method solves for many-body eigenstates in the presence of spin-orbit using the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-09 Cody A. Melton , M. Chandler Bennett , Lubos Mitas

Many tight frames of interest are constructed via their Gramian matrix (which determines the frame up to unitary equivalence). Given such a Gramian, it can be determined whether or not the tight frame is projective group frame, i.e., is the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Shayne Waldron

Determining the spin of any new particle and measuring its couplings to other particles and/or itself are crucial in reconstructing the structure of any quantum field theory containing the particle. A general helicity formalism is employed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-05 Seong Youl Choi , Jae Hoon Jeong , Ji Ho Song

The most efficient known quantum circuits for preparing unitary coupled cluster states and applying Trotter steps of the arbitrary basis electronic structure Hamiltonian involve interleaved sequences of fermionic Gaussian circuits and Ising…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-13 Nicholas C. Rubin , Joonho Lee , Ryan Babbush

The rapid development of ab initio nuclear structure methods towards doubly open-shell nuclei, heavy nuclei and greater accuracy occurs at the price of evermore increased computational costs, especially RAM and CPU time. While most of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-19 Alberto Scalesi , Thomas Duguet , Mikael Frosini , Vittorio Somà

Our contribution aims to celebrate the immeasurable contribution that Tom Kuo has provided to the understanding of the structure of atomic nuclei, and also of the infinite nuclear matter, in terms of the fundamental principles governing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-05 Luigi Coraggio , Nunzio Itaco

We extend the spherical coupled-cluster ab initio method for open-shell nuclei where two nucleons are removed from a shell subclosure. Following the recent implementation of the two-particle attached approach [Phys. Rev.C 110 (2024) 4,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-06 Francesco Marino , Francesca Bonaiti , Sonia Bacca , Gaute Hagen , Gustav R. Jansen

We present a unified approach to (bi-)orthogonal basis sets for gravitating systems. Central to our discussion is the notion of mutual gravitational energy, which gives rise to the self-energy inner product on mass densities. We consider a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-12 E. J. Lilley , G. van de Ven

Effects of two-body dipolar interactions on the effective permittivity/conductivity of a binary, symmetric, random dielectric composite are investigated in a self-consistent framework. By arbitrarily splitting the singularity of the Green…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-06-06 Yves-Patrick Pellegrini , François Willot

The present work discusses, from an ab-initio standpoint, the definition, the meaning, and the usefulness of effective single-particle energies (ESPEs) in doubly closed shell nuclei. We perform coupled-cluster calculations to quantify to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 T. Duguet , G. Hagen

We use simple analytic considerations and a Monte Carlo calculation of nucleons in a box to argue that the use of Jastrow functions as short-range correlators in the commonly employed two-body-cluster approximation causes significant errors…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 J. Engel , J. Carlson , R. B. Wiringa

Compact object clusters are likely to exist in the centre of some galaxies because of mass segregation. The high densities and velocities reached in them deserves a better understanding. The formation of binaries and their subsequent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gabor Kupi , Pau Amaro-Seoane , Rainer Spurzem

We implement an effective operator formalism for general one- and two-body operators, obtaining results consistent with the no-core shell model (NCSM) wave functions. The Argonne V8' nucleon-nucleon potential was used in order to obtain…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ionel Stetcu , Bruce R. Barrett , Petr Navratil , James P. Vary

Simulation based inference has seen increasing interest in the past few years as a promising approach to model the non linear scales of galaxy clustering. The common approach using Gaussian process is to train an emulator over the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-20 Tyann Dumerchat , Julian Bautista

We theoretically consider orbital rotation of a spheroidal submicron particle in the field of two counter-propagating circularly polarized Gaussian beams. We derived equations connecting the parameters of the circular orbits centered on the…

The group of matrices $P_1$ of Pauli is a finite 2-group of order 16 and plays a fundamental role in quantum information theory, since it is related to the quantum information on the 1-qubit. Here we show that both $P_1$ and the Pauli…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 Fabio Bagarello , Yanga Bavuma , Francesco G. Russo

An effective $\alpha$ particle equation is derived for cases where an $\alpha$ particle is formed on top of a doubly magic nucleus. As an example, we consider $^{212}$Po with the $\alpha$ on top of the $^{208}$ Pb core. We will consider the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-17 G. Röpke , P. Schuck , Bo Zhou , Y. Funaki , H. Horiuchi , Zhongzhou Ren , A. Tohsaki , Chang Xu , T. Yamada

We derive a basis for the vector space of bounded operators acting on a $d$-dimensional system Hilbert space $C^d$. In the context of quantum computation the basis elements are identified as the generalised Pauli matrices - the error…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-14 Colin Wilmott , Peter Wild

The Pauli exclusion principle imposes an important structural constraint in cluster descriptions of light nuclei and is commonly taken into account using methods such as the Resonating Group Method (RGM), the Orthogonality Condition Model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-05 M. M. Nishonov

We assess Gaussian process (GP) regression as a technique to model interatomic forces in metal nanoclusters by analysing the performance of 2-body, 3-body and many-body kernel functions on a set of 19-atom Ni cluster structures. We find…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 Claudio Zeni , Kevin Rossi , Aldo Glielmo , Ádám Fekete , Nicola Gaston , Francesca Baletto , Alessandro De Vita
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