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Related papers: Chaotic Scattering in Heavy--Ion Reactions

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Cross section fluctuations in nuclear scattering are briefly reviewed in order to show the main important features. Then chaotic scattering is introduced by means of a very simple model. It is shown that chaoticity produces the same kind of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rapisarda

We report on signatures of classical chaos in ultracold collisions between a trapped ion and a free atom. Using numerical simulations, we show that the scattering dynamics can be highly sensitive to initial conditions for various mass…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-02-01 Meirav Pinkas , Jonathan Wengrowicz , Nitzan Akerman , Roee Ozeri

A numerical study has been done of collisions between protons and hydrogen atoms, treated as classical particles, at low impact velocities. The presence of chaos has been looked for by investigating the processes with standard techniques of…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Fabio Sattin , Luca Salasnich

In this paper we describe the rescattering process in optical field ionization through a one-dimensional model, which improves the well-known quasistatic model by adding the smoothed Coulomb potential in its second step. The above-threshold…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Jie Liu , Shi-Gang Chen , Bambi Hu

We explore the scattering dynamics of classical Coulomb-interacting clusters of ions confined to a helical geometry. Ion clusters of equally charged particles constrained to a helix can form many-body bound states, i.e. they exhibit stable…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-12-23 Ansgar Siemens , Peter Schmelcher

We discuss recent theoretical developments in low-energy heavy-ion reactions. To this end, we put emphasis on a viewpoint of probing nuclear shapes with heavy-ion reactions. We first discuss a single-channel problem with an optical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-14 K. Hagino

We study the classical dynamics of a Paul-trapped ion in a low-density bath of atoms above 1 $\mu\textrm{K}$. We find that lower energy collisions with more massive atoms, especially at energies less than the initial micromotion heating,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-12-29 Saajid Chowdhury , Jesús Pérez Ríos

For nuclei with N = Z, the isospin degree of freedom is important and, for deformed systems, rotational bands of different isospin may be expected at low excitation energies. We have investigated, in a simple model space, the influence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 J. A. Sheikh , A. T. Kruppa , N. Rowley

The role of relativistic corrections in Coulomb scattering of heavy ions at intermediate energy collisions ($E_{lab}\gtrsim 50$ MeV/n) is investigated by numerically solving a full set of coupled equations. We compare two methods, (a) one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 Ravinder Kumar , C. A. Bertulani , G. Robinson

We apply a molecular dynamics scheme to analyze classically chaotic properties of a two-dimensional circular billiard system containing two Coulomb-interacting electrons. As such, the system resembles a prototype model for a semiconductor…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-31 J. Solanpaa , J. Nokelainen , P. J. J. Luukko , E. Rasanen

Manifestation of dynamical instability and Hamiltonian chaos in the fundamental near-resonant matter-radiation interaction has been found analitically and in a Monte Carlo simulation in the behavior of atoms moving in a rigid optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-05-13 V. Yu. Argonov , S. V. Prants

A phenomenological optical potential is generalized to include the Coulomb and nuclear interactions caused by the dynamical deformation of its surface. In the high-energy approach analytical expressions for elastic and inelastic scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. K. Lukyanov , Z. Metawei , E. V. Zemlyanaya

We discuss two recent topics on heavy-ion quasi-elastic scattering at energies around the Coulomb barrier. The first topic is an application of quasi-elastic scattering at deep-subbarrier energies to extracting the surface diffuseness…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Hagino

We consider a Hamiltonian system that models the scattering of helium atoms off a copper surface. The interaction between the He and the Cu atoms is described by a corrugated Morse potential. Using corrugation coefficients values in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Florentino Borondo , Ernest Fontich , Pau Martín

Motivated to explore the dynamical mechanism of multi-fragmentation phase transition and expand our knowledge on the deterministic chaos in nonlinear dynamic process, we study systematically the nonlinear dynamical behaviors of heavy ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-20 Yong-Zhong Xing , Wen-Xia Wang , Hong-Fei Zhang , Yu-Ming Zheng

Spectra of the geometric collective model of atomic nuclei are analyzed to identify chaotic correlations among nonrotational states. The model has been previously shown to exhibit a high degree of variability of regular and chaotic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-16 Pavel Stransky , Petr Hruska , Pavel Cejnar

Fusion reactions of heavy ions are investigated by employing a simple stochastic semi-classical model which includes the coupling between relative motion and low frequency collective surface modes of colliding ions similarly to the quantal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-19 Sakir Ayik , Bulent Yilmaz , Denis Lacroix

The onset of chaos and the mechanism of rotational damping are studied in an exactly soluble particle-rotor model. It is shown that the degree of chaoticity as inferred from the statistical measures is closely related to the onset of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Javid A. Sheikh , Yang Sun

A quasi-one-dimensional quantum dot containing two interacting electrons is analyzed in search of signatures of chaos. The two-electron energy spectrum is obtained by diagonalization of the Hamiltonian including the exact Coulomb…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. J. Fendrik , M. J. Sánchez , P. I. Tamborenea

Despite the supposed simplicity of double-closed shell nuclei, conventional coupled-channels calculations, that include all of the known collective states of the target and projectile, give a poor fit to the fusion cross section for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Yusa , K. Hagino , N. Rowley
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